DEEP LEARNING-DRIVEN PREDICTIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING COMBINE HARVESTER OPERATION SPEED

ABSTRACT To enhance the automation and efficiency of combine harvesters, this paper proposes a predictive control method based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks. The method integrates multi-sensor data fusion using an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) to improve speed measurement accuracy....

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Main Authors: Jin Chen, Jiaqi Ji, Kuizhou Ji, Yuhang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola 2025-06-01
Series:Engenharia Agrícola
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162025000100315&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Jin Chen
Jiaqi Ji
Kuizhou Ji
Yuhang Chen
author_facet Jin Chen
Jiaqi Ji
Kuizhou Ji
Yuhang Chen
author_sort Jin Chen
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT To enhance the automation and efficiency of combine harvesters, this paper proposes a predictive control method based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks. The method integrates multi-sensor data fusion using an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) to improve speed measurement accuracy. By considering feeding volume, operational performance indicators, and critical component speeds, an LSTM-based model predicts the optimal operation speed. The predicted speed is then regulated through an incremental proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control control system. Simulation and field experiments validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, demonstrating improved speed stability and work efficiency. The results indicate that the system enhances operational performance and reduces manual intervention, contributing to the advancement of intelligent agricultural machinery.
format Article
id doaj-art-59b8d5d73faf4641b8d35c8da69fe001
institution DOAJ
issn 0100-6916
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola
record_format Article
series Engenharia Agrícola
spelling doaj-art-59b8d5d73faf4641b8d35c8da69fe0012025-08-20T03:19:28ZengSociedade Brasileira de Engenharia AgrícolaEngenharia Agrícola0100-69162025-06-014510.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v45e20240150/2025DEEP LEARNING-DRIVEN PREDICTIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING COMBINE HARVESTER OPERATION SPEEDJin Chenhttps://orcid.org/0009-0008-5847-9890Jiaqi JiKuizhou JiYuhang ChenABSTRACT To enhance the automation and efficiency of combine harvesters, this paper proposes a predictive control method based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks. The method integrates multi-sensor data fusion using an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) to improve speed measurement accuracy. By considering feeding volume, operational performance indicators, and critical component speeds, an LSTM-based model predicts the optimal operation speed. The predicted speed is then regulated through an incremental proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control control system. Simulation and field experiments validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, demonstrating improved speed stability and work efficiency. The results indicate that the system enhances operational performance and reduces manual intervention, contributing to the advancement of intelligent agricultural machinery.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162025000100315&lng=en&tlng=enharvesting automationPID control optimizationLSTM neural networkmulti-sensor fusionsmart agricultural machinery
spellingShingle Jin Chen
Jiaqi Ji
Kuizhou Ji
Yuhang Chen
DEEP LEARNING-DRIVEN PREDICTIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING COMBINE HARVESTER OPERATION SPEED
Engenharia Agrícola
harvesting automation
PID control optimization
LSTM neural network
multi-sensor fusion
smart agricultural machinery
title DEEP LEARNING-DRIVEN PREDICTIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING COMBINE HARVESTER OPERATION SPEED
title_full DEEP LEARNING-DRIVEN PREDICTIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING COMBINE HARVESTER OPERATION SPEED
title_fullStr DEEP LEARNING-DRIVEN PREDICTIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING COMBINE HARVESTER OPERATION SPEED
title_full_unstemmed DEEP LEARNING-DRIVEN PREDICTIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING COMBINE HARVESTER OPERATION SPEED
title_short DEEP LEARNING-DRIVEN PREDICTIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING COMBINE HARVESTER OPERATION SPEED
title_sort deep learning driven predictive control method for optimizing combine harvester operation speed
topic harvesting automation
PID control optimization
LSTM neural network
multi-sensor fusion
smart agricultural machinery
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162025000100315&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT jinchen deeplearningdrivenpredictivecontrolmethodforoptimizingcombineharvesteroperationspeed
AT jiaqiji deeplearningdrivenpredictivecontrolmethodforoptimizingcombineharvesteroperationspeed
AT kuizhouji deeplearningdrivenpredictivecontrolmethodforoptimizingcombineharvesteroperationspeed
AT yuhangchen deeplearningdrivenpredictivecontrolmethodforoptimizingcombineharvesteroperationspeed