Experimental Study on the Effect of Water on the Properties of Cast In Situ Foamed Concrete

This study aims to investigate the effect of water on the properties of cast in situ foamed concrete with a dry density of 300–800 kg/m3 (100 kg/m3 is a gradient). Firstly, the shrinkage deformation with the curing time and the volumetric moisture content is studied by the drying shrinkage test and...

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Main Authors: Wenhui Zhao, Qian Su, Wubin Wang, Lele Niu, Ting Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7130465
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author Wenhui Zhao
Qian Su
Wubin Wang
Lele Niu
Ting Liu
author_facet Wenhui Zhao
Qian Su
Wubin Wang
Lele Niu
Ting Liu
author_sort Wenhui Zhao
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to investigate the effect of water on the properties of cast in situ foamed concrete with a dry density of 300–800 kg/m3 (100 kg/m3 is a gradient). Firstly, the shrinkage deformation with the curing time and the volumetric moisture content is studied by the drying shrinkage test and improved drying shrinkage test. Secondly, the influence of volumetric moisture content on mechanical properties is assessed. At last, the effects of immersion time and immersion type on the mechanical properties of foamed concrete are studied by considering the water-level conditions. The achieved results show that the shrinkage deformations increase with the curing time for the drying shrinkage test and the improved drying shrinkage test, while the variations are different. The shrinkage deformation increases with the decrease of volumetric moisture content for six dry densities of foamed concrete. Besides, it gradually changes in the early stage, while it changes fast in the later stage. The compressive strength and elastic modulus decrease with the increase of volumetric moisture content for each density. For the water-level unchanged condition, the compressive strength and elastic modulus initially decrease and then slowly increase with the increase of the immersion time. For the water-level changed condition, the compressive strength and elastic modulus of foamed concrete decrease with the increase of immersion time for each dry density, and the rate of early attenuation is high, whereas the rate of later attenuation is limited.
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language English
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-59b08323e25643b188867f9abf85b0e22025-02-03T05:53:30ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/71304657130465Experimental Study on the Effect of Water on the Properties of Cast In Situ Foamed ConcreteWenhui Zhao0Qian Su1Wubin Wang2Lele Niu3Ting Liu4School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, ChinaThis study aims to investigate the effect of water on the properties of cast in situ foamed concrete with a dry density of 300–800 kg/m3 (100 kg/m3 is a gradient). Firstly, the shrinkage deformation with the curing time and the volumetric moisture content is studied by the drying shrinkage test and improved drying shrinkage test. Secondly, the influence of volumetric moisture content on mechanical properties is assessed. At last, the effects of immersion time and immersion type on the mechanical properties of foamed concrete are studied by considering the water-level conditions. The achieved results show that the shrinkage deformations increase with the curing time for the drying shrinkage test and the improved drying shrinkage test, while the variations are different. The shrinkage deformation increases with the decrease of volumetric moisture content for six dry densities of foamed concrete. Besides, it gradually changes in the early stage, while it changes fast in the later stage. The compressive strength and elastic modulus decrease with the increase of volumetric moisture content for each density. For the water-level unchanged condition, the compressive strength and elastic modulus initially decrease and then slowly increase with the increase of the immersion time. For the water-level changed condition, the compressive strength and elastic modulus of foamed concrete decrease with the increase of immersion time for each dry density, and the rate of early attenuation is high, whereas the rate of later attenuation is limited.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7130465
spellingShingle Wenhui Zhao
Qian Su
Wubin Wang
Lele Niu
Ting Liu
Experimental Study on the Effect of Water on the Properties of Cast In Situ Foamed Concrete
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental Study on the Effect of Water on the Properties of Cast In Situ Foamed Concrete
title_full Experimental Study on the Effect of Water on the Properties of Cast In Situ Foamed Concrete
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Effect of Water on the Properties of Cast In Situ Foamed Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Effect of Water on the Properties of Cast In Situ Foamed Concrete
title_short Experimental Study on the Effect of Water on the Properties of Cast In Situ Foamed Concrete
title_sort experimental study on the effect of water on the properties of cast in situ foamed concrete
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7130465
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AT wubinwang experimentalstudyontheeffectofwateronthepropertiesofcastinsitufoamedconcrete
AT leleniu experimentalstudyontheeffectofwateronthepropertiesofcastinsitufoamedconcrete
AT tingliu experimentalstudyontheeffectofwateronthepropertiesofcastinsitufoamedconcrete