Reliability Analysis of Deep Foundation Pit Using the Gaussian Copula-Based Bayesian Network

Urban underground space development has heightened concerns over the safety of deep foundation pit construction. This study conducted time-series monitoring of critical safety-influencing factors and applied the Gaussian copula-based Bayesian network (GCBN) model for comprehensive reliability analys...

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Main Authors: Bin Tan, Qiyuan Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/24/3961
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author Bin Tan
Qiyuan Peng
author_facet Bin Tan
Qiyuan Peng
author_sort Bin Tan
collection DOAJ
description Urban underground space development has heightened concerns over the safety of deep foundation pit construction. This study conducted time-series monitoring of critical safety-influencing factors and applied the Gaussian copula-based Bayesian network (GCBN) model for comprehensive reliability analysis of deep foundation pit support structures. The GCBN model, integrating the multivariate data management of pair copula with Bayesian network’s uncertainty handling, found that building settlement has the greatest impact on the safety of deep foundation pit and revealed a reliability index (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>β</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>) of 0.44 in an actual case, suggesting a hazardous condition. Based on the reliability index <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>β</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>, emergency measures were promptly taken. Compared to traditional reliability methods, the approach presented in this paper takes into account the dependence among monitoring indicators, which is more aligned with actual engineering conditions and holds significant reference value for the safety assessment of underground engineering structures.
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spelling doaj-art-598beee779a546d8913a3f8bbf650c122025-08-20T02:43:38ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902024-12-011224396110.3390/math12243961Reliability Analysis of Deep Foundation Pit Using the Gaussian Copula-Based Bayesian NetworkBin Tan0Qiyuan Peng1School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaUrban underground space development has heightened concerns over the safety of deep foundation pit construction. This study conducted time-series monitoring of critical safety-influencing factors and applied the Gaussian copula-based Bayesian network (GCBN) model for comprehensive reliability analysis of deep foundation pit support structures. The GCBN model, integrating the multivariate data management of pair copula with Bayesian network’s uncertainty handling, found that building settlement has the greatest impact on the safety of deep foundation pit and revealed a reliability index (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>β</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>) of 0.44 in an actual case, suggesting a hazardous condition. Based on the reliability index <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>β</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>, emergency measures were promptly taken. Compared to traditional reliability methods, the approach presented in this paper takes into account the dependence among monitoring indicators, which is more aligned with actual engineering conditions and holds significant reference value for the safety assessment of underground engineering structures.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/24/3961deep foundation pitconstruction phasepair-copula Bayesian modelrisk assessmentreliability analysis
spellingShingle Bin Tan
Qiyuan Peng
Reliability Analysis of Deep Foundation Pit Using the Gaussian Copula-Based Bayesian Network
Mathematics
deep foundation pit
construction phase
pair-copula Bayesian model
risk assessment
reliability analysis
title Reliability Analysis of Deep Foundation Pit Using the Gaussian Copula-Based Bayesian Network
title_full Reliability Analysis of Deep Foundation Pit Using the Gaussian Copula-Based Bayesian Network
title_fullStr Reliability Analysis of Deep Foundation Pit Using the Gaussian Copula-Based Bayesian Network
title_full_unstemmed Reliability Analysis of Deep Foundation Pit Using the Gaussian Copula-Based Bayesian Network
title_short Reliability Analysis of Deep Foundation Pit Using the Gaussian Copula-Based Bayesian Network
title_sort reliability analysis of deep foundation pit using the gaussian copula based bayesian network
topic deep foundation pit
construction phase
pair-copula Bayesian model
risk assessment
reliability analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/24/3961
work_keys_str_mv AT bintan reliabilityanalysisofdeepfoundationpitusingthegaussiancopulabasedbayesiannetwork
AT qiyuanpeng reliabilityanalysisofdeepfoundationpitusingthegaussiancopulabasedbayesiannetwork