Case Study: Colibacillosis and Coccidiosis in Broiler Chicken Farm

Colibacillosis and coccidiosis are diseases that often infect broiler chicken. Escherichia coli is an opportunistic commensal bacterium. Colibacillosis often occurs as a secondary infection from other infectious diseases, such as coccidiosis. Coccidiosis is a digestive disease caused by Eimeria sp....

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Main Authors: Tyagita Tyagita Hartady, Reza Taufik Subagio, Shafia Khairani
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2024-12-01
Series:Jurnal Sain Veteriner
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/89079
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author Tyagita Tyagita Hartady
Reza Taufik Subagio
Shafia Khairani
author_facet Tyagita Tyagita Hartady
Reza Taufik Subagio
Shafia Khairani
author_sort Tyagita Tyagita Hartady
collection DOAJ
description Colibacillosis and coccidiosis are diseases that often infect broiler chicken. Escherichia coli is an opportunistic commensal bacterium. Colibacillosis often occurs as a secondary infection from other infectious diseases, such as coccidiosis. Coccidiosis is a digestive disease caused by Eimeria sp. Colibacillosis and coccidiosis cause stunting in chicken. This study was conducted to determine pathological features in colibacillosis and coccidiosis cases in broiler, as well as predisposing factors that can increase the risk of these diseases. The results of this study showed that colibacillosis causes pathological changes including peritonitis which is characterized by the formation of fibrinous exudate in the peritoneum, and inflammation of the air sacs. Coccidiosis causes hemorrhagic lesions in the small intestine and cecum. Water pipes that are corroded and overgrown with biofilms can become predispose factor to colibacilosis, because the biofilm layer facilitate the growth of E. coli and cause ineffective disinfection of drinking water. On the other hand, moist litter can promote Eimeria sp. oocysts sporulation; thereby increasing the risk of coccidiosis. In addition, moist litter also promote the growth of other disease agents such as bacteria and fungi.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2407-3733
language Indonesian
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
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series Jurnal Sain Veteriner
spelling doaj-art-5960404965694b4f9110ae158cb3617f2025-01-20T02:09:47ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Sain Veteriner2407-37332024-12-0142342343110.22146/jsv.8907936818Case Study: Colibacillosis and Coccidiosis in Broiler Chicken FarmTyagita Tyagita Hartady0Reza Taufik Subagio1Shafia Khairani2Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas PadjadjaranMahasiswa PPDH Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas PadjadjaranProgram Studi Kedokteran Hewan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas PadjadjaranColibacillosis and coccidiosis are diseases that often infect broiler chicken. Escherichia coli is an opportunistic commensal bacterium. Colibacillosis often occurs as a secondary infection from other infectious diseases, such as coccidiosis. Coccidiosis is a digestive disease caused by Eimeria sp. Colibacillosis and coccidiosis cause stunting in chicken. This study was conducted to determine pathological features in colibacillosis and coccidiosis cases in broiler, as well as predisposing factors that can increase the risk of these diseases. The results of this study showed that colibacillosis causes pathological changes including peritonitis which is characterized by the formation of fibrinous exudate in the peritoneum, and inflammation of the air sacs. Coccidiosis causes hemorrhagic lesions in the small intestine and cecum. Water pipes that are corroded and overgrown with biofilms can become predispose factor to colibacilosis, because the biofilm layer facilitate the growth of E. coli and cause ineffective disinfection of drinking water. On the other hand, moist litter can promote Eimeria sp. oocysts sporulation; thereby increasing the risk of coccidiosis. In addition, moist litter also promote the growth of other disease agents such as bacteria and fungi.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/89079broilercoccidiosiscolibacillosispathologypredisposition
spellingShingle Tyagita Tyagita Hartady
Reza Taufik Subagio
Shafia Khairani
Case Study: Colibacillosis and Coccidiosis in Broiler Chicken Farm
Jurnal Sain Veteriner
broiler
coccidiosis
colibacillosis
pathology
predisposition
title Case Study: Colibacillosis and Coccidiosis in Broiler Chicken Farm
title_full Case Study: Colibacillosis and Coccidiosis in Broiler Chicken Farm
title_fullStr Case Study: Colibacillosis and Coccidiosis in Broiler Chicken Farm
title_full_unstemmed Case Study: Colibacillosis and Coccidiosis in Broiler Chicken Farm
title_short Case Study: Colibacillosis and Coccidiosis in Broiler Chicken Farm
title_sort case study colibacillosis and coccidiosis in broiler chicken farm
topic broiler
coccidiosis
colibacillosis
pathology
predisposition
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/89079
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AT rezataufiksubagio casestudycolibacillosisandcoccidiosisinbroilerchickenfarm
AT shafiakhairani casestudycolibacillosisandcoccidiosisinbroilerchickenfarm