Evaluation of land resources for sustainable agricultural land use planning: A case study

Various soil and water constraints, such as impeded drainage and declining groundwater, along with sub-optimal input management and utilization practices, contribute to the lower agricultural productivity in the Rajpura block of the Patiala district, Punjab, compared to other areas of the state. Th...

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Main Authors: Ritu Nagdev, R.K. Meena, Ashok Kumar, Vikas Joon, Jaya N. Surya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Action for Sustainable Efficacious Development and Awareness 2024-11-01
Series:Environment Conservation Journal
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Online Access:https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/2858
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author Ritu Nagdev
R.K. Meena
Ashok Kumar
Vikas Joon
Jaya N. Surya
author_facet Ritu Nagdev
R.K. Meena
Ashok Kumar
Vikas Joon
Jaya N. Surya
author_sort Ritu Nagdev
collection DOAJ
description Various soil and water constraints, such as impeded drainage and declining groundwater, along with sub-optimal input management and utilization practices, contribute to the lower agricultural productivity in the Rajpura block of the Patiala district, Punjab, compared to other areas of the state. Thus, an attempt has been made to evaluate the land resources of the block to explore the possibilities of diversified agricultural land uses. Site characteristics, limitations, and potentials revealed that the soils of the block belong to land capability subclasses IIs, IIse, IIIse, and IIIsw. Land capability subclass IIs constitutes the maximum area of the block, i.e., about 52.77%, followed by subclass IIIsw (22.89%), IIse (8.65%), and IIIse (1.68%), respectively. The soils of the block belong to land irrigability classes 1, 2sd, and 3sd. Land irrigability class 1 covers the maximum area of the block, i.e., 50.8%, followed by 2sd, which covers 33.51% of the area, while 3sd covers the minimum area (1.68%) of the block. Thus, based on the land capability and irrigability classifications, some management strategies were suggested to ensure better land utilization.  Such strategies include the use of soil and water resources according to their capability instead of following non-scientific practices. The assessment of the Rajpura block's land is a crucial method for assessing the suitability of the soil and suggesting necessary management measures to boost agricultural output, which in turn promotes sustainable land use planning.
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spelling doaj-art-5952b8ba1aa8435690a1bc0df548cb1c2025-08-20T02:32:20ZengAction for Sustainable Efficacious Development and AwarenessEnvironment Conservation Journal0972-30992278-51242024-11-0125410.36953/ECJ.28582887Evaluation of land resources for sustainable agricultural land use planning: A case study Ritu Nagdev0R.K. Meena1Ashok Kumar2Vikas Joon3Jaya N. Surya4ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre Delhi, IARI Campus, New DelhiICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre Delhi, IARI Campus, New DelhiICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre Delhi, IARI Campus, New DelhiICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre Delhi, IARI Campus, New DelhiICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre Delhi, IARI Campus, New Delhi Various soil and water constraints, such as impeded drainage and declining groundwater, along with sub-optimal input management and utilization practices, contribute to the lower agricultural productivity in the Rajpura block of the Patiala district, Punjab, compared to other areas of the state. Thus, an attempt has been made to evaluate the land resources of the block to explore the possibilities of diversified agricultural land uses. Site characteristics, limitations, and potentials revealed that the soils of the block belong to land capability subclasses IIs, IIse, IIIse, and IIIsw. Land capability subclass IIs constitutes the maximum area of the block, i.e., about 52.77%, followed by subclass IIIsw (22.89%), IIse (8.65%), and IIIse (1.68%), respectively. The soils of the block belong to land irrigability classes 1, 2sd, and 3sd. Land irrigability class 1 covers the maximum area of the block, i.e., 50.8%, followed by 2sd, which covers 33.51% of the area, while 3sd covers the minimum area (1.68%) of the block. Thus, based on the land capability and irrigability classifications, some management strategies were suggested to ensure better land utilization.  Such strategies include the use of soil and water resources according to their capability instead of following non-scientific practices. The assessment of the Rajpura block's land is a crucial method for assessing the suitability of the soil and suggesting necessary management measures to boost agricultural output, which in turn promotes sustainable land use planning. https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/2858Land capability classificationLand evaluationLand irrigability classificationLand use planningManagement needsSoil resources
spellingShingle Ritu Nagdev
R.K. Meena
Ashok Kumar
Vikas Joon
Jaya N. Surya
Evaluation of land resources for sustainable agricultural land use planning: A case study
Environment Conservation Journal
Land capability classification
Land evaluation
Land irrigability classification
Land use planning
Management needs
Soil resources
title Evaluation of land resources for sustainable agricultural land use planning: A case study
title_full Evaluation of land resources for sustainable agricultural land use planning: A case study
title_fullStr Evaluation of land resources for sustainable agricultural land use planning: A case study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of land resources for sustainable agricultural land use planning: A case study
title_short Evaluation of land resources for sustainable agricultural land use planning: A case study
title_sort evaluation of land resources for sustainable agricultural land use planning a case study
topic Land capability classification
Land evaluation
Land irrigability classification
Land use planning
Management needs
Soil resources
url https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/2858
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