Advances in In Situ Characterization Techniques for Failure Mechanisms of Zinc Anode Interfaces

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are considered an ideal choice for energy storage technology in new power systems due to their high theoretical capacity, high safety, and environmental friendliness. However, in practical applications, Zn anodes face a series of problems and challenges, such as Zn dendrit...

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Main Authors: Di Zhang, Hongfei Lu, Chenxu Duan, Xinyao Yuan, Zhenjie Zhu, Yi Qin, Yuhang Song, Yang Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2025-01-01
Series:Energy Material Advances
Online Access:https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/energymatadv.0141
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author Di Zhang
Hongfei Lu
Chenxu Duan
Xinyao Yuan
Zhenjie Zhu
Yi Qin
Yuhang Song
Yang Jin
author_facet Di Zhang
Hongfei Lu
Chenxu Duan
Xinyao Yuan
Zhenjie Zhu
Yi Qin
Yuhang Song
Yang Jin
author_sort Di Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are considered an ideal choice for energy storage technology in new power systems due to their high theoretical capacity, high safety, and environmental friendliness. However, in practical applications, Zn anodes face a series of problems and challenges, such as Zn dendrite irregular growth, electrode cross-section corrosion, and hydrogen reduction side reactions. This has importantly impeded the large-scale utilization of zinc-ion batteries. Therefore, it is necessary to characterize the failure mechanism of zinc-metal anodes, but the current failure mechanism of Zn anodes is not well characterized, leading to different mechanism elaborations. Although many studies have been conducted to improve the interfacial stability of Zn-metal anode interfaces, there are few systematic summaries of the key role played by in situ characterization in revealing the interfacial mechanisms of Zn-metal anodes. In this paper, the main problems and failure mechanism of zinc anode interface are discussed. Then, the application of in situ characterization technology in zinc anode interfaces and the latest research progress are summarized from different aspects. The purpose of this review is to better understand the development of zinc-ion batteries and the improvement of the stability of the Zn anode interface, thus accelerating the large-scale production of zinc batteries. Finally, the research direction of the in situ characterization of zinc anodes is summarized and suggested.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2692-7640
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
record_format Article
series Energy Material Advances
spelling doaj-art-59333f4386cd44d89e89ba37a7c8b2f12025-08-20T03:48:27ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Energy Material Advances2692-76402025-01-01610.34133/energymatadv.0141Advances in In Situ Characterization Techniques for Failure Mechanisms of Zinc Anode InterfacesDi Zhang0Hongfei Lu1Chenxu Duan2Xinyao Yuan3Zhenjie Zhu4Yi Qin5Yuhang Song6Yang Jin7Research Center of Grid Energy Storage and Battery Application, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.Research Center of Grid Energy Storage and Battery Application, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.Research Center of Grid Energy Storage and Battery Application, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.Research Center of Grid Energy Storage and Battery Application, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.Research Center of Grid Energy Storage and Battery Application, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.Research Center of Grid Energy Storage and Battery Application, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.Research Center of Grid Energy Storage and Battery Application, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.Research Center of Grid Energy Storage and Battery Application, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are considered an ideal choice for energy storage technology in new power systems due to their high theoretical capacity, high safety, and environmental friendliness. However, in practical applications, Zn anodes face a series of problems and challenges, such as Zn dendrite irregular growth, electrode cross-section corrosion, and hydrogen reduction side reactions. This has importantly impeded the large-scale utilization of zinc-ion batteries. Therefore, it is necessary to characterize the failure mechanism of zinc-metal anodes, but the current failure mechanism of Zn anodes is not well characterized, leading to different mechanism elaborations. Although many studies have been conducted to improve the interfacial stability of Zn-metal anode interfaces, there are few systematic summaries of the key role played by in situ characterization in revealing the interfacial mechanisms of Zn-metal anodes. In this paper, the main problems and failure mechanism of zinc anode interface are discussed. Then, the application of in situ characterization technology in zinc anode interfaces and the latest research progress are summarized from different aspects. The purpose of this review is to better understand the development of zinc-ion batteries and the improvement of the stability of the Zn anode interface, thus accelerating the large-scale production of zinc batteries. Finally, the research direction of the in situ characterization of zinc anodes is summarized and suggested.https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/energymatadv.0141
spellingShingle Di Zhang
Hongfei Lu
Chenxu Duan
Xinyao Yuan
Zhenjie Zhu
Yi Qin
Yuhang Song
Yang Jin
Advances in In Situ Characterization Techniques for Failure Mechanisms of Zinc Anode Interfaces
Energy Material Advances
title Advances in In Situ Characterization Techniques for Failure Mechanisms of Zinc Anode Interfaces
title_full Advances in In Situ Characterization Techniques for Failure Mechanisms of Zinc Anode Interfaces
title_fullStr Advances in In Situ Characterization Techniques for Failure Mechanisms of Zinc Anode Interfaces
title_full_unstemmed Advances in In Situ Characterization Techniques for Failure Mechanisms of Zinc Anode Interfaces
title_short Advances in In Situ Characterization Techniques for Failure Mechanisms of Zinc Anode Interfaces
title_sort advances in in situ characterization techniques for failure mechanisms of zinc anode interfaces
url https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/energymatadv.0141
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