Glutathione Content and Glutathione Peroxidase Activity of Sperm in Males with Unexplained Infertility

The study aimed to investigate glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity and glutathione (GSH) levels in the sperm of patients with unexplained infertility. The sperm samples were collected from subjects with normal semen parameters divided into fertile and infertile groups. Sperm analysis was performed...

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Main Authors: Danail Martinov, Nina Ayvazova, Emiliana Konova, Milena Atanasova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical University - Pleven 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical & Clinical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jbcr.arphahub.com/article/34707/download/pdf/
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author Danail Martinov
Nina Ayvazova
Emiliana Konova
Milena Atanasova
author_facet Danail Martinov
Nina Ayvazova
Emiliana Konova
Milena Atanasova
author_sort Danail Martinov
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to investigate glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity and glutathione (GSH) levels in the sperm of patients with unexplained infertility. The sperm samples were collected from subjects with normal semen parameters divided into fertile and infertile groups. Sperm analysis was performed according to the 2010 WHO criteria. Measurement of the GPx activity and GSH were performed by enzymatic assay kits. The higher enzymatic activity recorded in spermatozoa and seminal plasma in the infertile group was close to the significant one – p=0.054 for seminal plasma andp= 0.086 for the spermatozoa.GSH levels were higher in the fertile group in the seminal plasma (p=0.045). Defining the causes of unexplained infertility requires the addition of oxidative stress. In patients with unexplained infertility, the level of glutathione is reduced, and the activity of one of the significant enzyme antioxidants GPx is not changed significantly and even shows a tendency to rise.
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publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Medical University - Pleven
record_format Article
series Journal of Biomedical & Clinical Research
spelling doaj-art-5929fbbc03b84ae6aa1c9c02a1e00b1d2025-08-20T03:13:38ZengMedical University - PlevenJournal of Biomedical & Clinical Research1313-90532021-06-01141536110.2478/jbcr-2021-000634707Glutathione Content and Glutathione Peroxidase Activity of Sperm in Males with Unexplained InfertilityDanail MartinovNina AyvazovaEmiliana KonovaMilena AtanasovaThe study aimed to investigate glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity and glutathione (GSH) levels in the sperm of patients with unexplained infertility. The sperm samples were collected from subjects with normal semen parameters divided into fertile and infertile groups. Sperm analysis was performed according to the 2010 WHO criteria. Measurement of the GPx activity and GSH were performed by enzymatic assay kits. The higher enzymatic activity recorded in spermatozoa and seminal plasma in the infertile group was close to the significant one – p=0.054 for seminal plasma andp= 0.086 for the spermatozoa.GSH levels were higher in the fertile group in the seminal plasma (p=0.045). Defining the causes of unexplained infertility requires the addition of oxidative stress. In patients with unexplained infertility, the level of glutathione is reduced, and the activity of one of the significant enzyme antioxidants GPx is not changed significantly and even shows a tendency to rise.https://jbcr.arphahub.com/article/34707/download/pdf/male infertilityoxidative stressglutathione pe
spellingShingle Danail Martinov
Nina Ayvazova
Emiliana Konova
Milena Atanasova
Glutathione Content and Glutathione Peroxidase Activity of Sperm in Males with Unexplained Infertility
Journal of Biomedical & Clinical Research
male infertility
oxidative stress
glutathione pe
title Glutathione Content and Glutathione Peroxidase Activity of Sperm in Males with Unexplained Infertility
title_full Glutathione Content and Glutathione Peroxidase Activity of Sperm in Males with Unexplained Infertility
title_fullStr Glutathione Content and Glutathione Peroxidase Activity of Sperm in Males with Unexplained Infertility
title_full_unstemmed Glutathione Content and Glutathione Peroxidase Activity of Sperm in Males with Unexplained Infertility
title_short Glutathione Content and Glutathione Peroxidase Activity of Sperm in Males with Unexplained Infertility
title_sort glutathione content and glutathione peroxidase activity of sperm in males with unexplained infertility
topic male infertility
oxidative stress
glutathione pe
url https://jbcr.arphahub.com/article/34707/download/pdf/
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AT ninaayvazova glutathionecontentandglutathioneperoxidaseactivityofsperminmaleswithunexplainedinfertility
AT emilianakonova glutathionecontentandglutathioneperoxidaseactivityofsperminmaleswithunexplainedinfertility
AT milenaatanasova glutathionecontentandglutathioneperoxidaseactivityofsperminmaleswithunexplainedinfertility