On the Correlation between Alfvén Waves and Auroral Radio Emissions in the Jovian System

Jupiter’s powerful aurorae reflect intense energy dissipation in the magnetosphere–ionosphere system. Recent studies reveal that solar wind compression systematically enhances auroral emission, while the mechanism is not yet fully understood. Alfvén waves were proposed to be responsible for the auro...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuening Chen, Zhonghua Yao, Shengyi Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adf335
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849228932661903360
author Yuening Chen
Zhonghua Yao
Shengyi Ye
author_facet Yuening Chen
Zhonghua Yao
Shengyi Ye
author_sort Yuening Chen
collection DOAJ
description Jupiter’s powerful aurorae reflect intense energy dissipation in the magnetosphere–ionosphere system. Recent studies reveal that solar wind compression systematically enhances auroral emission, while the mechanism is not yet fully understood. Alfvén waves were proposed to be responsible for the auroral enhancement, based on the correlation between Alfvénic wave power and ultraviolet auroral intensity revealed by the unprecedented, though limited, observations of Juno and the Hubble Space Telescope. Since auroral energy dissipation produces emissions across multiple frequency bands, we leverage a comprehensive data set of radio emissions from Juno to investigate the relation between Alfvén waves and auroral radiation power. A clear correlation between Alfvén waves and radio emissions was revealed, providing additional supporting evidence for the hypothesis that Alfvén waves contribute to auroral energy dissipation, and the correlation peaked in the region between 40 and 60 R _J , providing key insights to the Alfvénic energy source region in the magnetosphere.
format Article
id doaj-art-591ffdbe8e264d628c030558f5e7cc50
institution Kabale University
issn 1538-4357
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series The Astrophysical Journal
spelling doaj-art-591ffdbe8e264d628c030558f5e7cc502025-08-22T12:13:12ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572025-01-0199011410.3847/1538-4357/adf335On the Correlation between Alfvén Waves and Auroral Radio Emissions in the Jovian SystemYuening Chen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7079-8623Zhonghua Yao1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6826-2486Shengyi Ye2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3064-1082Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology , Shenzhen, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China ; yesy@sustech.edu.cnDepartment of Earth Sciences, The University of Hong Kong , Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Earth and Space Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology , Shenzhen, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China ; yesy@sustech.edu.cnJupiter’s powerful aurorae reflect intense energy dissipation in the magnetosphere–ionosphere system. Recent studies reveal that solar wind compression systematically enhances auroral emission, while the mechanism is not yet fully understood. Alfvén waves were proposed to be responsible for the auroral enhancement, based on the correlation between Alfvénic wave power and ultraviolet auroral intensity revealed by the unprecedented, though limited, observations of Juno and the Hubble Space Telescope. Since auroral energy dissipation produces emissions across multiple frequency bands, we leverage a comprehensive data set of radio emissions from Juno to investigate the relation between Alfvén waves and auroral radiation power. A clear correlation between Alfvén waves and radio emissions was revealed, providing additional supporting evidence for the hypothesis that Alfvén waves contribute to auroral energy dissipation, and the correlation peaked in the region between 40 and 60 R _J , providing key insights to the Alfvénic energy source region in the magnetosphere.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adf335JupiterAlfvén wavesMagnetospheric radio emissionsPlanetary magnetospheres
spellingShingle Yuening Chen
Zhonghua Yao
Shengyi Ye
On the Correlation between Alfvén Waves and Auroral Radio Emissions in the Jovian System
The Astrophysical Journal
Jupiter
Alfvén waves
Magnetospheric radio emissions
Planetary magnetospheres
title On the Correlation between Alfvén Waves and Auroral Radio Emissions in the Jovian System
title_full On the Correlation between Alfvén Waves and Auroral Radio Emissions in the Jovian System
title_fullStr On the Correlation between Alfvén Waves and Auroral Radio Emissions in the Jovian System
title_full_unstemmed On the Correlation between Alfvén Waves and Auroral Radio Emissions in the Jovian System
title_short On the Correlation between Alfvén Waves and Auroral Radio Emissions in the Jovian System
title_sort on the correlation between alfven waves and auroral radio emissions in the jovian system
topic Jupiter
Alfvén waves
Magnetospheric radio emissions
Planetary magnetospheres
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adf335
work_keys_str_mv AT yueningchen onthecorrelationbetweenalfvenwavesandauroralradioemissionsinthejoviansystem
AT zhonghuayao onthecorrelationbetweenalfvenwavesandauroralradioemissionsinthejoviansystem
AT shengyiye onthecorrelationbetweenalfvenwavesandauroralradioemissionsinthejoviansystem