Potential Use of Stem Cells for Kidney Regeneration

Significant advances have been made in stem cell research over the past decade. A number of nonhematopoietic sources of stem cells (or progenitor cells) have been identified, including endothelial stem cells and neural stem cells. These discoveries have been a major step toward the use of stem cells...

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Main Authors: Takashi Yokoo, Kei Matsumoto, Shinya Yokote
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/591731
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author Takashi Yokoo
Kei Matsumoto
Shinya Yokote
author_facet Takashi Yokoo
Kei Matsumoto
Shinya Yokote
author_sort Takashi Yokoo
collection DOAJ
description Significant advances have been made in stem cell research over the past decade. A number of nonhematopoietic sources of stem cells (or progenitor cells) have been identified, including endothelial stem cells and neural stem cells. These discoveries have been a major step toward the use of stem cells for potential clinical applications of organ regeneration. Accordingly, kidney regeneration is currently gaining considerable attention to replace kidney dialysis as the ultimate therapeutic strategy for renal failure. However, due to anatomic complications, the kidney is believed to be the hardest organ to regenerate; it is virtually impossible to imagine such a complicated organ being completely rebuilt from pluripotent stem cells by gene or chemical manipulation. Nevertheless, several groups are taking on this big challenge. In this manuscript, current advances in renal stem cell research are reviewed and their usefulness for kidney regeneration discussed. We also reviewed the current knowledge of the emerging field of renal stem cell biology.
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series International Journal of Nephrology
spelling doaj-art-591a969540bc42c78eae376189de09e72025-08-20T02:05:20ZengWileyInternational Journal of Nephrology2090-214X2090-21582011-01-01201110.4061/2011/591731591731Potential Use of Stem Cells for Kidney RegenerationTakashi Yokoo0Kei Matsumoto1Shinya Yokote2Project Laboratory for Kidney Regeneration, Institute of DNA Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 105-8461, JapanProject Laboratory for Kidney Regeneration, Institute of DNA Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 105-8461, JapanProject Laboratory for Kidney Regeneration, Institute of DNA Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 105-8461, JapanSignificant advances have been made in stem cell research over the past decade. A number of nonhematopoietic sources of stem cells (or progenitor cells) have been identified, including endothelial stem cells and neural stem cells. These discoveries have been a major step toward the use of stem cells for potential clinical applications of organ regeneration. Accordingly, kidney regeneration is currently gaining considerable attention to replace kidney dialysis as the ultimate therapeutic strategy for renal failure. However, due to anatomic complications, the kidney is believed to be the hardest organ to regenerate; it is virtually impossible to imagine such a complicated organ being completely rebuilt from pluripotent stem cells by gene or chemical manipulation. Nevertheless, several groups are taking on this big challenge. In this manuscript, current advances in renal stem cell research are reviewed and their usefulness for kidney regeneration discussed. We also reviewed the current knowledge of the emerging field of renal stem cell biology.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/591731
spellingShingle Takashi Yokoo
Kei Matsumoto
Shinya Yokote
Potential Use of Stem Cells for Kidney Regeneration
International Journal of Nephrology
title Potential Use of Stem Cells for Kidney Regeneration
title_full Potential Use of Stem Cells for Kidney Regeneration
title_fullStr Potential Use of Stem Cells for Kidney Regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Potential Use of Stem Cells for Kidney Regeneration
title_short Potential Use of Stem Cells for Kidney Regeneration
title_sort potential use of stem cells for kidney regeneration
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/591731
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AT shinyayokote potentialuseofstemcellsforkidneyregeneration