Knowledge Attitude and Practices Regarding Surgical Safety Checklist: A Multicenter Study

Background: Surgical safety checklists (SSCs) are vital tools for improving patient outcomes during surgical procedures. Despite their proven effectiveness, the adoption and implementation of SSCs vary across healthcare institutions, particularly in diverse settings like Bihar, India. Materials and...

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Main Authors: Mahima Srivastava, Sadaf, Sushant K. Sharma, Tushar Saini, Soofia Firdaus, Md Khalid Tanweer, Tauseef Kibria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_244_25
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author Mahima Srivastava
Sadaf
Sushant K. Sharma
Tushar Saini
Soofia Firdaus
Md Khalid Tanweer
Tauseef Kibria
author_facet Mahima Srivastava
Sadaf
Sushant K. Sharma
Tushar Saini
Soofia Firdaus
Md Khalid Tanweer
Tauseef Kibria
author_sort Mahima Srivastava
collection DOAJ
description Background: Surgical safety checklists (SSCs) are vital tools for improving patient outcomes during surgical procedures. Despite their proven effectiveness, the adoption and implementation of SSCs vary across healthcare institutions, particularly in diverse settings like Bihar, India. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Sri Krishna Medical College and Hospital, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, involving 250 healthcare professionals, including surgeons, anesthesiologists, and nursing staff. A structured questionnaire assessed their KAP related to SSCs. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Chi-square tests, and ANOVA. Results: Healthcare professionals exhibited positive attitudes toward SSCs, with 81% recognizing their role in improving surgical outcomes. However, knowledge gaps were evident, particularly regarding SSC components and timing. While 71% reported completing SSCs before surgery, 55% were involved in SSC updates, and 20% occasionally skipped SSC steps due to time constraints. Barriers included lack of time (42%), insufficient training (32%), lack of staff engagement (22%), and inadequate resources (27%). Participants recommended regular SSC training (91%), better integration into workflow (83%), enhanced team communication (81%), and increased staff involvement in updates (74%) as key strategies for improvement. Conclusion: This study provides insights into the KAP of healthcare professionals regarding SSCs in Bihar, India. While positive attitudes prevail, knowledge gaps and practical challenges exist. Addressing barriers and implementing suggested strategies can enhance SSC usage, ultimately improving surgical safety and patient care.
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spelling doaj-art-59108e1eae204bdc8ab5bb2bb4d0cbc72025-08-20T03:31:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062025-06-0117Suppl 2S1674S167610.4103/jpbs.jpbs_244_25Knowledge Attitude and Practices Regarding Surgical Safety Checklist: A Multicenter StudyMahima SrivastavaSadafSushant K. SharmaTushar SainiSoofia FirdausMd Khalid TanweerTauseef KibriaBackground: Surgical safety checklists (SSCs) are vital tools for improving patient outcomes during surgical procedures. Despite their proven effectiveness, the adoption and implementation of SSCs vary across healthcare institutions, particularly in diverse settings like Bihar, India. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Sri Krishna Medical College and Hospital, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, involving 250 healthcare professionals, including surgeons, anesthesiologists, and nursing staff. A structured questionnaire assessed their KAP related to SSCs. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Chi-square tests, and ANOVA. Results: Healthcare professionals exhibited positive attitudes toward SSCs, with 81% recognizing their role in improving surgical outcomes. However, knowledge gaps were evident, particularly regarding SSC components and timing. While 71% reported completing SSCs before surgery, 55% were involved in SSC updates, and 20% occasionally skipped SSC steps due to time constraints. Barriers included lack of time (42%), insufficient training (32%), lack of staff engagement (22%), and inadequate resources (27%). Participants recommended regular SSC training (91%), better integration into workflow (83%), enhanced team communication (81%), and increased staff involvement in updates (74%) as key strategies for improvement. Conclusion: This study provides insights into the KAP of healthcare professionals regarding SSCs in Bihar, India. While positive attitudes prevail, knowledge gaps and practical challenges exist. Addressing barriers and implementing suggested strategies can enhance SSC usage, ultimately improving surgical safety and patient care.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_244_25biharhealthcare professionalsindiaknowledge attitude and practicespatient safetysurgical safetysurgical safety checklists
spellingShingle Mahima Srivastava
Sadaf
Sushant K. Sharma
Tushar Saini
Soofia Firdaus
Md Khalid Tanweer
Tauseef Kibria
Knowledge Attitude and Practices Regarding Surgical Safety Checklist: A Multicenter Study
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
bihar
healthcare professionals
india
knowledge attitude and practices
patient safety
surgical safety
surgical safety checklists
title Knowledge Attitude and Practices Regarding Surgical Safety Checklist: A Multicenter Study
title_full Knowledge Attitude and Practices Regarding Surgical Safety Checklist: A Multicenter Study
title_fullStr Knowledge Attitude and Practices Regarding Surgical Safety Checklist: A Multicenter Study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge Attitude and Practices Regarding Surgical Safety Checklist: A Multicenter Study
title_short Knowledge Attitude and Practices Regarding Surgical Safety Checklist: A Multicenter Study
title_sort knowledge attitude and practices regarding surgical safety checklist a multicenter study
topic bihar
healthcare professionals
india
knowledge attitude and practices
patient safety
surgical safety
surgical safety checklists
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_244_25
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