Coronary Vasospasm While Treating Supraventricular Tachycardia: Is Adenosine Really to Blame?

Coronary artery spasm has been reported during adenosine stress testing. Herein, we describe a transient ST-segment elevation following adenosine therapy for supraventricular tachycardia. A 38-year-old male presented to the emergency department with palpitations. Electrocardiogram showed supraventri...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Henry C. Quevedo, Jerson Munoz-Mendoza, Veronica Pinto Miranda, Rafael F. Sequeira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/897813
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849411840513146880
author Henry C. Quevedo
Jerson Munoz-Mendoza
Veronica Pinto Miranda
Rafael F. Sequeira
author_facet Henry C. Quevedo
Jerson Munoz-Mendoza
Veronica Pinto Miranda
Rafael F. Sequeira
author_sort Henry C. Quevedo
collection DOAJ
description Coronary artery spasm has been reported during adenosine stress testing. Herein, we describe a transient ST-segment elevation following adenosine therapy for supraventricular tachycardia. A 38-year-old male presented to the emergency department with palpitations. Electrocardiogram showed supraventricular tachycardia with short RP interval. Vagal maneuvers were unsuccessful. Adenosine was then administered in two successive injections of 6 and 12 mg dosages, respectively. A subsequent 12-lead electrocardiogram revealed ST-segment elevation in inferior leads with reciprocal changes. Coronary angiography disclosed nonobstructive coronary disease. A postprocedure electrocardiogram exhibited normal sinus rhythm with nonspecific T wave abnormalities. Cardiac biomarkers were elevated with a peak troponin I of 0.32. Echocardiogram depicted bicuspid aortic valve and normal systolic function. Electrophysiological study revealed a concealed left accessory pathway and successful radiofrequency ablation was performed. Given the dynamic changes in the electrocardiogram, we hypothesize that this event was most likely a coronary vasospasm. The mechanism of coronary spasm following adenosine injection remains uncertain. Potential mediators include channels and adenosine-2 receptors.
format Article
id doaj-art-5909f46f741c4f3db6abf95a79b01772
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6404
2090-6412
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Cardiology
spelling doaj-art-5909f46f741c4f3db6abf95a79b017722025-08-20T03:34:40ZengWileyCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64042090-64122013-01-01201310.1155/2013/897813897813Coronary Vasospasm While Treating Supraventricular Tachycardia: Is Adenosine Really to Blame?Henry C. Quevedo0Jerson Munoz-Mendoza1Veronica Pinto Miranda2Rafael F. Sequeira3Tulane University, Heart and Vascular Institute, New Orleans, LA 70118, USAUniversity of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Division of Internal Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USAUniversity of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Division of Internal Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USAUniversity of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USACoronary artery spasm has been reported during adenosine stress testing. Herein, we describe a transient ST-segment elevation following adenosine therapy for supraventricular tachycardia. A 38-year-old male presented to the emergency department with palpitations. Electrocardiogram showed supraventricular tachycardia with short RP interval. Vagal maneuvers were unsuccessful. Adenosine was then administered in two successive injections of 6 and 12 mg dosages, respectively. A subsequent 12-lead electrocardiogram revealed ST-segment elevation in inferior leads with reciprocal changes. Coronary angiography disclosed nonobstructive coronary disease. A postprocedure electrocardiogram exhibited normal sinus rhythm with nonspecific T wave abnormalities. Cardiac biomarkers were elevated with a peak troponin I of 0.32. Echocardiogram depicted bicuspid aortic valve and normal systolic function. Electrophysiological study revealed a concealed left accessory pathway and successful radiofrequency ablation was performed. Given the dynamic changes in the electrocardiogram, we hypothesize that this event was most likely a coronary vasospasm. The mechanism of coronary spasm following adenosine injection remains uncertain. Potential mediators include channels and adenosine-2 receptors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/897813
spellingShingle Henry C. Quevedo
Jerson Munoz-Mendoza
Veronica Pinto Miranda
Rafael F. Sequeira
Coronary Vasospasm While Treating Supraventricular Tachycardia: Is Adenosine Really to Blame?
Case Reports in Cardiology
title Coronary Vasospasm While Treating Supraventricular Tachycardia: Is Adenosine Really to Blame?
title_full Coronary Vasospasm While Treating Supraventricular Tachycardia: Is Adenosine Really to Blame?
title_fullStr Coronary Vasospasm While Treating Supraventricular Tachycardia: Is Adenosine Really to Blame?
title_full_unstemmed Coronary Vasospasm While Treating Supraventricular Tachycardia: Is Adenosine Really to Blame?
title_short Coronary Vasospasm While Treating Supraventricular Tachycardia: Is Adenosine Really to Blame?
title_sort coronary vasospasm while treating supraventricular tachycardia is adenosine really to blame
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/897813
work_keys_str_mv AT henrycquevedo coronaryvasospasmwhiletreatingsupraventriculartachycardiaisadenosinereallytoblame
AT jersonmunozmendoza coronaryvasospasmwhiletreatingsupraventriculartachycardiaisadenosinereallytoblame
AT veronicapintomiranda coronaryvasospasmwhiletreatingsupraventriculartachycardiaisadenosinereallytoblame
AT rafaelfsequeira coronaryvasospasmwhiletreatingsupraventriculartachycardiaisadenosinereallytoblame