Going greener: Synthesis of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters for styrene crosslinked resins with enhanced thermomechanical properties

The main goal of this work was the development of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters (UPs) that upon crosslinking with unsaturated monomers (UM) could lead to greener unsaturated polyester resins (UPRs) with similar thermomechanical properties to commercial fossil based UPR. After the successful...

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Main Authors: C. S. M. F. Costa, A. C. Fonseca, J. Moniz, M. Godinho, J. F. J. Coelho, A. C. Serra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2017-11-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0008325&mi=cd
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author C. S. M. F. Costa
A. C. Fonseca
J. Moniz
M. Godinho
J. F. J. Coelho
A. C. Serra
author_facet C. S. M. F. Costa
A. C. Fonseca
J. Moniz
M. Godinho
J. F. J. Coelho
A. C. Serra
author_sort C. S. M. F. Costa
collection DOAJ
description The main goal of this work was the development of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters (UPs) that upon crosslinking with unsaturated monomers (UM) could lead to greener unsaturated polyester resins (UPRs) with similar thermomechanical properties to commercial fossil based UPR. After the successful synthesis of the biobased UPs, those were crosslinked with styrene (Sty), the most commonly used monomer, and the influence of the chemical structure of the UPs on the thermomechanical characteristics of UPRs were evaluated. The properties were compared with those of a commercial resin (Resipur 9837©). The BioUPRs presented high gel contents and contact angles that are similar to the commercial resin. The thermomechanical properties were evaluated by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) and it was found that the UPR synthesized using propylene glycol (PG), succinic acid (SuAc) and itaconic acid (ItAc) presented very close thermomechanical properties compared to the commercial resin.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 1788-618X
language English
publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
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series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-58efbbb078214e24932c25aebaefcb372025-08-20T02:51:30ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2017-11-01111188589810.3144/expresspolymlett.2017.85Going greener: Synthesis of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters for styrene crosslinked resins with enhanced thermomechanical propertiesC. S. M. F. CostaA. C. FonsecaJ. MonizM. GodinhoJ. F. J. CoelhoA. C. SerraThe main goal of this work was the development of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters (UPs) that upon crosslinking with unsaturated monomers (UM) could lead to greener unsaturated polyester resins (UPRs) with similar thermomechanical properties to commercial fossil based UPR. After the successful synthesis of the biobased UPs, those were crosslinked with styrene (Sty), the most commonly used monomer, and the influence of the chemical structure of the UPs on the thermomechanical characteristics of UPRs were evaluated. The properties were compared with those of a commercial resin (Resipur 9837©). The BioUPRs presented high gel contents and contact angles that are similar to the commercial resin. The thermomechanical properties were evaluated by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) and it was found that the UPR synthesized using propylene glycol (PG), succinic acid (SuAc) and itaconic acid (ItAc) presented very close thermomechanical properties compared to the commercial resin.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0008325&mi=cdThermosetting resinsbiobased unsaturated polyesterthermomechanical properties
spellingShingle C. S. M. F. Costa
A. C. Fonseca
J. Moniz
M. Godinho
J. F. J. Coelho
A. C. Serra
Going greener: Synthesis of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters for styrene crosslinked resins with enhanced thermomechanical properties
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Thermosetting resins
biobased unsaturated polyester
thermomechanical properties
title Going greener: Synthesis of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters for styrene crosslinked resins with enhanced thermomechanical properties
title_full Going greener: Synthesis of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters for styrene crosslinked resins with enhanced thermomechanical properties
title_fullStr Going greener: Synthesis of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters for styrene crosslinked resins with enhanced thermomechanical properties
title_full_unstemmed Going greener: Synthesis of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters for styrene crosslinked resins with enhanced thermomechanical properties
title_short Going greener: Synthesis of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters for styrene crosslinked resins with enhanced thermomechanical properties
title_sort going greener synthesis of fully biobased unsaturated polyesters for styrene crosslinked resins with enhanced thermomechanical properties
topic Thermosetting resins
biobased unsaturated polyester
thermomechanical properties
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0008325&mi=cd
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