Health promotion and health education: Theory and practice

Background. Since health promotion and health education are developing concepts around the world, the purpose of this paper was to compare theory and practice, at certain point in time in various countries. Methods. Data were collected using the structured direct interview. We approached 16 particip...

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Main Authors: Berić Bojana, Dželetović Anđelka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2003-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2003/0042-84500304455B.pdf
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author Berić Bojana
Dželetović Anđelka
author_facet Berić Bojana
Dželetović Anđelka
author_sort Berić Bojana
collection DOAJ
description Background. Since health promotion and health education are developing concepts around the world, the purpose of this paper was to compare theory and practice, at certain point in time in various countries. Methods. Data were collected using the structured direct interview. We approached 16 participants at the XVI World Conference on Health Promotion and Education. The responses of 11 participants were analyzed. Results. Health promotion is a separate profession in 4 out of 11 countries. Physicians are responsible for health promotion and education in all 11 countries. School was identified as a health promotion setting in all 11 countries, while community and hospital in 10. The Ottawa Charter (1986) guided the definition of health promotion for all participants, while 7 participants defined health promotion and health education differently. Conclusion. Unified definition of terms may allow similar practice at the international level; comprehensive approach to health includes all aspects of health, determinants, settings and practitioners; there occurs the need for health education as a separate profession globally.
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spelling doaj-art-58e6802d540b4f009cfdf4f54510ac442025-08-20T02:05:20ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502003-01-0160445546010.2298/VSP0304455BHealth promotion and health education: Theory and practiceBerić BojanaDželetović AnđelkaBackground. Since health promotion and health education are developing concepts around the world, the purpose of this paper was to compare theory and practice, at certain point in time in various countries. Methods. Data were collected using the structured direct interview. We approached 16 participants at the XVI World Conference on Health Promotion and Education. The responses of 11 participants were analyzed. Results. Health promotion is a separate profession in 4 out of 11 countries. Physicians are responsible for health promotion and education in all 11 countries. School was identified as a health promotion setting in all 11 countries, while community and hospital in 10. The Ottawa Charter (1986) guided the definition of health promotion for all participants, while 7 participants defined health promotion and health education differently. Conclusion. Unified definition of terms may allow similar practice at the international level; comprehensive approach to health includes all aspects of health, determinants, settings and practitioners; there occurs the need for health education as a separate profession globally.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2003/0042-84500304455B.pdfhealth promotionhealth educationcongressesquestionnairesgeographic locations
spellingShingle Berić Bojana
Dželetović Anđelka
Health promotion and health education: Theory and practice
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
health promotion
health education
congresses
questionnaires
geographic locations
title Health promotion and health education: Theory and practice
title_full Health promotion and health education: Theory and practice
title_fullStr Health promotion and health education: Theory and practice
title_full_unstemmed Health promotion and health education: Theory and practice
title_short Health promotion and health education: Theory and practice
title_sort health promotion and health education theory and practice
topic health promotion
health education
congresses
questionnaires
geographic locations
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2003/0042-84500304455B.pdf
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