Exploring the Impact of Different Approaches to Healthcare Support for Older Care Home Residents in Greater Manchester on Ambulance Services and Unplanned Hospital Admissions

Context: Meeting the healthcare needs of care home residents is an international concern. In England, three approaches to enhance usual care provided by primary care general practitioners have been identified: additional direct (face-to-face) support; additional indirect support (like staff trainin...

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Main Authors: Claire Hargreaves, Sue Tucker, Jane Hughes, Grace Hothersall, Megan Patterson, Vincent Gillan, David Challis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LSE Press 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Long-Term Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.journal.ilpnetwork.org/index.php/lse-j-jltc/article/view/339
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author Claire Hargreaves
Sue Tucker
Jane Hughes
Grace Hothersall
Megan Patterson
Vincent Gillan
David Challis
author_facet Claire Hargreaves
Sue Tucker
Jane Hughes
Grace Hothersall
Megan Patterson
Vincent Gillan
David Challis
author_sort Claire Hargreaves
collection DOAJ
description Context: Meeting the healthcare needs of care home residents is an international concern. In England, three approaches to enhance usual care provided by primary care general practitioners have been identified: additional direct (face-to-face) support; additional indirect support (like staff training); and a combination of both. Objectives: To investigate the impact of these approaches on ambulance call-outs and unplanned hospital admissions. Methods: Survey of care home managers to establish the content of healthcare services provided to homes in Greater Manchester. Linking of survey data to routinely collected locality data on ambulance call-outs and unplanned hospital admissions. Data relates to the 12 months from April 2017. Analysis of the relationship between these events and different approaches to healthcare support. Findings: Completed surveys were received from 255/407 (63%) care homes. Most received additional healthcare support to that provided by general practitioners: 49% received additional direct support, 5% additional indirect support and 35% both. In the study period there were 17,980 ambulance call-outs and 14,539 unplanned hospital admissions for older care home residents (aged 75+). Ambulance call-out and unplanned hospital admission rates were higher in homes with additional direct support than those with additional indirect support or both. Limitations: The study used broad categories of intervention. More fine-grained analysis of their components and resident characteristics might have assisted in the interpretation of the findings. Implications: These findings could inform initiatives regarding the composition and practice of multidisciplinary teams providing enhanced healthcare support to care home residents. Future research should explore which specific components of additional direct and indirect support are most important.
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spelling doaj-art-58de35ff3f254e6dacfa35a4006259932025-08-20T02:01:00ZengLSE PressJournal of Long-Term Care2516-91222024-12-0110.31389/jltc.339Exploring the Impact of Different Approaches to Healthcare Support for Older Care Home Residents in Greater Manchester on Ambulance Services and Unplanned Hospital AdmissionsClaire Hargreaves0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4769-4017Sue Tucker1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7986-0844Jane Hughes2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6158-1211Grace Hothersall3Megan Patterson4Vincent Gillan5David Challis6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6464-2286Centre for Child and Family Justice Research, Lancaster University, LancasterFormerly Personal Social Services Research Unit, University of Manchester, ManchesterInstitute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, NottinghamFormerly Personal Social Services Research Unit, University of Manchester, ManchesterFormerly Personal Social Services Research Unit, University of Manchester, ManchesterFormerly Personal Social Services Research Unit, University of Manchester, ManchesterInstitute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham Context: Meeting the healthcare needs of care home residents is an international concern. In England, three approaches to enhance usual care provided by primary care general practitioners have been identified: additional direct (face-to-face) support; additional indirect support (like staff training); and a combination of both. Objectives: To investigate the impact of these approaches on ambulance call-outs and unplanned hospital admissions. Methods: Survey of care home managers to establish the content of healthcare services provided to homes in Greater Manchester. Linking of survey data to routinely collected locality data on ambulance call-outs and unplanned hospital admissions. Data relates to the 12 months from April 2017. Analysis of the relationship between these events and different approaches to healthcare support. Findings: Completed surveys were received from 255/407 (63%) care homes. Most received additional healthcare support to that provided by general practitioners: 49% received additional direct support, 5% additional indirect support and 35% both. In the study period there were 17,980 ambulance call-outs and 14,539 unplanned hospital admissions for older care home residents (aged 75+). Ambulance call-out and unplanned hospital admission rates were higher in homes with additional direct support than those with additional indirect support or both. Limitations: The study used broad categories of intervention. More fine-grained analysis of their components and resident characteristics might have assisted in the interpretation of the findings. Implications: These findings could inform initiatives regarding the composition and practice of multidisciplinary teams providing enhanced healthcare support to care home residents. Future research should explore which specific components of additional direct and indirect support are most important. https://account.journal.ilpnetwork.org/index.php/lse-j-jltc/article/view/339care homesolder residentsenhanced healthcare supportlinked primary and secondary dataempirical analysis
spellingShingle Claire Hargreaves
Sue Tucker
Jane Hughes
Grace Hothersall
Megan Patterson
Vincent Gillan
David Challis
Exploring the Impact of Different Approaches to Healthcare Support for Older Care Home Residents in Greater Manchester on Ambulance Services and Unplanned Hospital Admissions
Journal of Long-Term Care
care homes
older residents
enhanced healthcare support
linked primary and secondary data
empirical analysis
title Exploring the Impact of Different Approaches to Healthcare Support for Older Care Home Residents in Greater Manchester on Ambulance Services and Unplanned Hospital Admissions
title_full Exploring the Impact of Different Approaches to Healthcare Support for Older Care Home Residents in Greater Manchester on Ambulance Services and Unplanned Hospital Admissions
title_fullStr Exploring the Impact of Different Approaches to Healthcare Support for Older Care Home Residents in Greater Manchester on Ambulance Services and Unplanned Hospital Admissions
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Impact of Different Approaches to Healthcare Support for Older Care Home Residents in Greater Manchester on Ambulance Services and Unplanned Hospital Admissions
title_short Exploring the Impact of Different Approaches to Healthcare Support for Older Care Home Residents in Greater Manchester on Ambulance Services and Unplanned Hospital Admissions
title_sort exploring the impact of different approaches to healthcare support for older care home residents in greater manchester on ambulance services and unplanned hospital admissions
topic care homes
older residents
enhanced healthcare support
linked primary and secondary data
empirical analysis
url https://account.journal.ilpnetwork.org/index.php/lse-j-jltc/article/view/339
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