Exploring DAC Methods for Carbon Dioxide Removal

The rising concentration of atmospheric CO₂ poses significant threats to global climate stability, contributing to extreme weather events, sea-level rise, and ecosystem disruptions. In response, Direct Air Capture (DAC) is a promising negative-emission technology capable of removing dispersed CO₂ fr...

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Main Author: Chi Yutong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2025/04/matecconf_menec2025_02002.pdf
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author Chi Yutong
author_facet Chi Yutong
author_sort Chi Yutong
collection DOAJ
description The rising concentration of atmospheric CO₂ poses significant threats to global climate stability, contributing to extreme weather events, sea-level rise, and ecosystem disruptions. In response, Direct Air Capture (DAC) is a promising negative-emission technology capable of removing dispersed CO₂ from the atmosphere. This paper reviews five different DAC methods, including liquid and solid sorbents, electrochemical approaches, and biological techniques. Key insights into their efficiency, scalability, and environmental impact are discussed. Additionally, this review highlights recent advancements in catalyst development and system integration, while also analyzing key challenges such as high energy consumption, material stability, and economic feasibility.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2261-236X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series MATEC Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-58dc0c96f30742e28e73f5edcf9d51332025-08-20T03:58:36ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2025-01-014100200210.1051/matecconf/202541002002matecconf_menec2025_02002Exploring DAC Methods for Carbon Dioxide RemovalChi Yutong0Duke Kunshan UniversityThe rising concentration of atmospheric CO₂ poses significant threats to global climate stability, contributing to extreme weather events, sea-level rise, and ecosystem disruptions. In response, Direct Air Capture (DAC) is a promising negative-emission technology capable of removing dispersed CO₂ from the atmosphere. This paper reviews five different DAC methods, including liquid and solid sorbents, electrochemical approaches, and biological techniques. Key insights into their efficiency, scalability, and environmental impact are discussed. Additionally, this review highlights recent advancements in catalyst development and system integration, while also analyzing key challenges such as high energy consumption, material stability, and economic feasibility.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2025/04/matecconf_menec2025_02002.pdf
spellingShingle Chi Yutong
Exploring DAC Methods for Carbon Dioxide Removal
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Exploring DAC Methods for Carbon Dioxide Removal
title_full Exploring DAC Methods for Carbon Dioxide Removal
title_fullStr Exploring DAC Methods for Carbon Dioxide Removal
title_full_unstemmed Exploring DAC Methods for Carbon Dioxide Removal
title_short Exploring DAC Methods for Carbon Dioxide Removal
title_sort exploring dac methods for carbon dioxide removal
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2025/04/matecconf_menec2025_02002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chiyutong exploringdacmethodsforcarbondioxideremoval