Cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A cross-sectional study

This study aimed to evaluate the cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of cardiovascular disorders among patients infected with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)....

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Main Authors: Amir Rezaie, Mohsen Taghadosi, Fatemeh Molayi, Fatemeh Sadat Asgarian, Fariba Raygan, Mojtaba Sehat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Nursing Advances in Clinical Sciences 2024-06-01
Series:Journal of Nursing Advances in Clinical Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.jnacs.com/article_196906_b4aa5b3357f17c859b1e22bdc50edf06.pdf
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author Amir Rezaie
Mohsen Taghadosi
Fatemeh Molayi
Fatemeh Sadat Asgarian
Fariba Raygan
Mojtaba Sehat
author_facet Amir Rezaie
Mohsen Taghadosi
Fatemeh Molayi
Fatemeh Sadat Asgarian
Fariba Raygan
Mojtaba Sehat
author_sort Amir Rezaie
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate the cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of cardiovascular disorders among patients infected with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The study focused on individuals admitted to Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Kashan throughout 2018-2019. A comprehensive questionnaire was administered to collect demographic information, vital signs upon admission, symptoms experienced, underlying medical conditions, cardiovascular risk factors, duration of hospitalization, discharge status, and laboratory test results. The data encompassed a wide range of variables including age, sex, race, vital signs, symptoms, comorbidities, cardiovascular risk factors, hospitalization duration, discharge outcome, and laboratory parameters. The study encompassed a total of 440 patients diagnosed with COVID-19. The average age of the participants was 61.28 (SD=18.97) years. The presence of a cardiac disorder exhibits a statistically significant correlation with admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) (P=0.004). Furthermore, the findings indicate that gender, age, decreased level of consciousness, pulse rate (PR), respiratory rate (RR), oxygen saturation (SPO2), and various laboratory parameters (excluding white blood cell (WBC), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), Mg, Troponin, pH, PaO2, and PaCO2), alongside ICU hospitalization and mechanical ventilation, significantly associated with patient mortality (P<0.05). SARS-CoV-2 has the potential to exacerbate conditions in individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular diseases, necessitating meticulous planning of treatment strategies. Additionally, SARS-CoV-2 can induce cardiovascular disorders in affected individuals, underscoring the importance of vigilant monitoring and management of resultant cardiac complications during the treatment of SARS-CoV-2.
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publisher Journal of Nursing Advances in Clinical Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-5894c19bef0f4148b6fecffde241253c2025-08-20T02:28:58ZengJournal of Nursing Advances in Clinical SciencesJournal of Nursing Advances in Clinical Sciences3041-93362024-06-011Issue 2717710.32598/JNACS.2405.1024196906Cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A cross-sectional studyAmir Rezaie0Mohsen Taghadosi1Fatemeh Molayi2Fatemeh Sadat Asgarian3Fariba Raygan4Mojtaba Sehat5Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Trauma Nursing Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Kashan, IranSina Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, IranSocial Determinants of Health (SDH) Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Kashan, IranDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Kashan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Kashan, IranDepartment of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Trauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Kashan, IranThis study aimed to evaluate the cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of cardiovascular disorders among patients infected with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The study focused on individuals admitted to Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Kashan throughout 2018-2019. A comprehensive questionnaire was administered to collect demographic information, vital signs upon admission, symptoms experienced, underlying medical conditions, cardiovascular risk factors, duration of hospitalization, discharge status, and laboratory test results. The data encompassed a wide range of variables including age, sex, race, vital signs, symptoms, comorbidities, cardiovascular risk factors, hospitalization duration, discharge outcome, and laboratory parameters. The study encompassed a total of 440 patients diagnosed with COVID-19. The average age of the participants was 61.28 (SD=18.97) years. The presence of a cardiac disorder exhibits a statistically significant correlation with admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) (P=0.004). Furthermore, the findings indicate that gender, age, decreased level of consciousness, pulse rate (PR), respiratory rate (RR), oxygen saturation (SPO2), and various laboratory parameters (excluding white blood cell (WBC), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), Mg, Troponin, pH, PaO2, and PaCO2), alongside ICU hospitalization and mechanical ventilation, significantly associated with patient mortality (P<0.05). SARS-CoV-2 has the potential to exacerbate conditions in individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular diseases, necessitating meticulous planning of treatment strategies. Additionally, SARS-CoV-2 can induce cardiovascular disorders in affected individuals, underscoring the importance of vigilant monitoring and management of resultant cardiac complications during the treatment of SARS-CoV-2.https://www.jnacs.com/article_196906_b4aa5b3357f17c859b1e22bdc50edf06.pdfsars-cov-2covid-19nursingsecondary complicationscardiovascular disorder
spellingShingle Amir Rezaie
Mohsen Taghadosi
Fatemeh Molayi
Fatemeh Sadat Asgarian
Fariba Raygan
Mojtaba Sehat
Cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A cross-sectional study
Journal of Nursing Advances in Clinical Sciences
sars-cov-2
covid-19
nursing
secondary complications
cardiovascular disorder
title Cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A cross-sectional study
title_full Cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A cross-sectional study
title_short Cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A cross-sectional study
title_sort cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized with covid 19 a cross sectional study
topic sars-cov-2
covid-19
nursing
secondary complications
cardiovascular disorder
url https://www.jnacs.com/article_196906_b4aa5b3357f17c859b1e22bdc50edf06.pdf
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AT fatemehsadatasgarian cardiovascularcomplicationsinpatientshospitalizedwithcovid19acrosssectionalstudy
AT faribaraygan cardiovascularcomplicationsinpatientshospitalizedwithcovid19acrosssectionalstudy
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