Magnetic Field Strengths in the Vicinity of Sgr A* via 18 cm Zeeman Observations

Very Large Array (VLA) observations of 18 cm OH absorption lines were used to determine the strength of the line-of-sight magnetic field in the Galactic center region. This study is an extension of the VLA OH Zeeman observations of Killeen et al. with fourfold the on-source integration time and twic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. L. Thompson, T. H. Troland, R. L. Plante
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ada292
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832539966581768192
author K. L. Thompson
T. H. Troland
R. L. Plante
author_facet K. L. Thompson
T. H. Troland
R. L. Plante
author_sort K. L. Thompson
collection DOAJ
description Very Large Array (VLA) observations of 18 cm OH absorption lines were used to determine the strength of the line-of-sight magnetic field in the Galactic center region. This study is an extension of the VLA OH Zeeman observations of Killeen et al. with fourfold the on-source integration time and twice the sensitivity to the Zeeman effect. The new data fail to confirm the 7 σ Zeeman detections of 2 mG fields reported in the earlier work. Also, we cannot reproduce these reported detections from our own analysis of archival data of the earlier work. We find no certain detections of the OH Zeeman effect in the Galactic center region. Our results suggest magnetic fields of no more than about a milligauss in the sampled regions.
format Article
id doaj-art-588190cea8ab461abf8bfb5ac7758f16
institution Kabale University
issn 1538-4357
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series The Astrophysical Journal
spelling doaj-art-588190cea8ab461abf8bfb5ac7758f162025-02-05T07:18:47ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572025-01-0198017810.3847/1538-4357/ada292Magnetic Field Strengths in the Vicinity of Sgr A* via 18 cm Zeeman ObservationsK. L. Thompson0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0368-6330T. H. Troland1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0310-8354R. L. Plante2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9279-4877Davidson College , 209 Ridge Road, Davidson, NC 28035, USA ; krthompson@davidson.eduUniversity of Kentucky , Lexington, KY 40506, USANational Institute of Standards and Technology , Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USAVery Large Array (VLA) observations of 18 cm OH absorption lines were used to determine the strength of the line-of-sight magnetic field in the Galactic center region. This study is an extension of the VLA OH Zeeman observations of Killeen et al. with fourfold the on-source integration time and twice the sensitivity to the Zeeman effect. The new data fail to confirm the 7 σ Zeeman detections of 2 mG fields reported in the earlier work. Also, we cannot reproduce these reported detections from our own analysis of archival data of the earlier work. We find no certain detections of the OH Zeeman effect in the Galactic center region. Our results suggest magnetic fields of no more than about a milligauss in the sampled regions.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ada292Galaxy magnetic fieldsGalactic center
spellingShingle K. L. Thompson
T. H. Troland
R. L. Plante
Magnetic Field Strengths in the Vicinity of Sgr A* via 18 cm Zeeman Observations
The Astrophysical Journal
Galaxy magnetic fields
Galactic center
title Magnetic Field Strengths in the Vicinity of Sgr A* via 18 cm Zeeman Observations
title_full Magnetic Field Strengths in the Vicinity of Sgr A* via 18 cm Zeeman Observations
title_fullStr Magnetic Field Strengths in the Vicinity of Sgr A* via 18 cm Zeeman Observations
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic Field Strengths in the Vicinity of Sgr A* via 18 cm Zeeman Observations
title_short Magnetic Field Strengths in the Vicinity of Sgr A* via 18 cm Zeeman Observations
title_sort magnetic field strengths in the vicinity of sgr a via 18 cm zeeman observations
topic Galaxy magnetic fields
Galactic center
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ada292
work_keys_str_mv AT klthompson magneticfieldstrengthsinthevicinityofsgravia18cmzeemanobservations
AT thtroland magneticfieldstrengthsinthevicinityofsgravia18cmzeemanobservations
AT rlplante magneticfieldstrengthsinthevicinityofsgravia18cmzeemanobservations