BVS: A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid

In smart grid, phaser measurement units (PMUs) can upload readings to utility centers via supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) or energy management system (EMS) to enable intelligent controlling and scheduling. It is critical to maintain the secrecy of readings so as to protect customers...

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Main Authors: Wei Ren, Jun Song, Min Lei, Yi Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/382147
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author Wei Ren
Jun Song
Min Lei
Yi Ren
author_facet Wei Ren
Jun Song
Min Lei
Yi Ren
author_sort Wei Ren
collection DOAJ
description In smart grid, phaser measurement units (PMUs) can upload readings to utility centers via supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) or energy management system (EMS) to enable intelligent controlling and scheduling. It is critical to maintain the secrecy of readings so as to protect customers' privacy, together with integrity and source authentication for the reliability and stability of power scheduling. In particular, appealing security scheme needs to perform well in PMUs that usually have computational resource constraints, thus designed security protocols have to remain lightweight in terms of computation and storage. In this paper, we propose a family of schemes to solve this problem. They are public key based scheme (PKS), password based scheme (PWS) and billed value-based scheme (BVS). BVS can achieve forward and backward security and only relies on hash functions. Security analysis justifies that the proposed schemes, especially BVS, can attain the security goals with low computation and storage cost.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-58150381492c416c888aa96ead53f5a92025-02-03T01:27:15ZengWileyInternational Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting1687-75781687-75862011-01-01201110.1155/2011/382147382147BVS: A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart GridWei Ren0Jun Song1Min Lei2Yi Ren3School of Computer Science, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Software Engineering, Key Laboratory of Network and Information Attack and Defense Technology of MoE, Beijing 100876, ChinaDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, University of Agder (UiA), Grimstad, NorwayIn smart grid, phaser measurement units (PMUs) can upload readings to utility centers via supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) or energy management system (EMS) to enable intelligent controlling and scheduling. It is critical to maintain the secrecy of readings so as to protect customers' privacy, together with integrity and source authentication for the reliability and stability of power scheduling. In particular, appealing security scheme needs to perform well in PMUs that usually have computational resource constraints, thus designed security protocols have to remain lightweight in terms of computation and storage. In this paper, we propose a family of schemes to solve this problem. They are public key based scheme (PKS), password based scheme (PWS) and billed value-based scheme (BVS). BVS can achieve forward and backward security and only relies on hash functions. Security analysis justifies that the proposed schemes, especially BVS, can attain the security goals with low computation and storage cost.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/382147
spellingShingle Wei Ren
Jun Song
Min Lei
Yi Ren
BVS: A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid
International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
title BVS: A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid
title_full BVS: A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid
title_fullStr BVS: A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid
title_full_unstemmed BVS: A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid
title_short BVS: A Lightweight Forward and Backward Secure Scheme for PMU Communications in Smart Grid
title_sort bvs a lightweight forward and backward secure scheme for pmu communications in smart grid
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/382147
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