Comprehensive Review of Carbon Capture and Storage Integration in Hydrogen Production: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Perspectives
The growing emphasis on renewable energy highlights hydrogen’s potential as a clean energy carrier. However, traditional hydrogen production methods contribute significantly to carbon emissions. This review examines the integration of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies with hydrogen produ...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-10-01
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| Series: | Energies |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/21/5330 |
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| author | Seyed Mehdi Alizadeh Yasin Khalili Mohammad Ahmadi |
| author_facet | Seyed Mehdi Alizadeh Yasin Khalili Mohammad Ahmadi |
| author_sort | Seyed Mehdi Alizadeh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The growing emphasis on renewable energy highlights hydrogen’s potential as a clean energy carrier. However, traditional hydrogen production methods contribute significantly to carbon emissions. This review examines the integration of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies with hydrogen production processes, focusing on their ability to mitigate carbon emissions. It evaluates various hydrogen production techniques, including steam methane reforming, electrolysis, and biomass gasification, and discusses how CCS can enhance environmental sustainability. Key challenges, such as economic, technical, and regulatory obstacles, are analyzed. Case studies and future trends offer insights into the feasibility of CCS–hydrogen integration, providing pathways for reducing greenhouse gases and facilitating a clean energy transition. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-57f81d0e8a4a48ff95b5ffa480940917 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1996-1073 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energies |
| spelling | doaj-art-57f81d0e8a4a48ff95b5ffa4809409172025-08-20T02:32:11ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-10-011721533010.3390/en17215330Comprehensive Review of Carbon Capture and Storage Integration in Hydrogen Production: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future PerspectivesSeyed Mehdi Alizadeh0Yasin Khalili1Mohammad Ahmadi2Department of Petroleum Engineering, College of Engineering, Australian University, West Mishref, Safat 13015, KuwaitDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran 1591634311, IranDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran 1591634311, IranThe growing emphasis on renewable energy highlights hydrogen’s potential as a clean energy carrier. However, traditional hydrogen production methods contribute significantly to carbon emissions. This review examines the integration of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies with hydrogen production processes, focusing on their ability to mitigate carbon emissions. It evaluates various hydrogen production techniques, including steam methane reforming, electrolysis, and biomass gasification, and discusses how CCS can enhance environmental sustainability. Key challenges, such as economic, technical, and regulatory obstacles, are analyzed. Case studies and future trends offer insights into the feasibility of CCS–hydrogen integration, providing pathways for reducing greenhouse gases and facilitating a clean energy transition.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/21/5330hydrogencarbon capture and storage (CCS)greenhouse gas emissionsdecarbonizationsustainable energyclean energy carrier |
| spellingShingle | Seyed Mehdi Alizadeh Yasin Khalili Mohammad Ahmadi Comprehensive Review of Carbon Capture and Storage Integration in Hydrogen Production: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Perspectives Energies hydrogen carbon capture and storage (CCS) greenhouse gas emissions decarbonization sustainable energy clean energy carrier |
| title | Comprehensive Review of Carbon Capture and Storage Integration in Hydrogen Production: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Perspectives |
| title_full | Comprehensive Review of Carbon Capture and Storage Integration in Hydrogen Production: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Perspectives |
| title_fullStr | Comprehensive Review of Carbon Capture and Storage Integration in Hydrogen Production: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Perspectives |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comprehensive Review of Carbon Capture and Storage Integration in Hydrogen Production: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Perspectives |
| title_short | Comprehensive Review of Carbon Capture and Storage Integration in Hydrogen Production: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Perspectives |
| title_sort | comprehensive review of carbon capture and storage integration in hydrogen production opportunities challenges and future perspectives |
| topic | hydrogen carbon capture and storage (CCS) greenhouse gas emissions decarbonization sustainable energy clean energy carrier |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/21/5330 |
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