THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF DIALYSIS AND HISTORY OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION WITH HEPATITIS C SEROPREVALENCE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC HOSPITAL

Background: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is an RNA virus that causes hepatitis C disease. Hemodialysis patients are a group at high risk of becoming infected with the HCV. Based on prior research, the duration of hemodialysis has been identified as an independent risk factor for HCV. Risk factors for HCV...

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Main Authors: Kurnia Fitriasari, Marsetyawan Heparis Nur Ekanda Soesatyo, Dewi Sulistyawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Vocational Health Studies
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/47200
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author Kurnia Fitriasari
Marsetyawan Heparis Nur Ekanda Soesatyo
Dewi Sulistyawati
author_facet Kurnia Fitriasari
Marsetyawan Heparis Nur Ekanda Soesatyo
Dewi Sulistyawati
author_sort Kurnia Fitriasari
collection DOAJ
description Background: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is an RNA virus that causes hepatitis C disease. Hemodialysis patients are a group at high risk of becoming infected with the HCV. Based on prior research, the duration of hemodialysis has been identified as an independent risk factor for HCV. Risk factors for HCV transmission in hemodialysis patients can also include blood transfusions. Purpose: This research aimed to determine the relationship between the duration of dialysis and the history of blood transfusion with HCV seroprevalence in hemodialysis patients at Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital. Method: This research utilized a cross-sectional research design. The research data were based on secondary data from the medical records of hemodialysis patients at Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital. Result: The results were analyzed descriptively and statistically using the Chi-square test with significance (α = 0.05). Data obtained from this research showed that the HCV seroprevalence of hemodialysis patients at Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital is 20.5%. The test results revealed a relationship between duration of dialysis with HCV seroprevalence in hemodialysis patients is a p-value = 0.021 (p-value < α), and a relationship between history of blood transfusion with HCV seroprevalence in hemodialysis patients is a p-value = 0.024 (p-value < α). Conclusion: The results of the Chi-square test showed a relationship between duration of dialysis and history of blood transfusion with HCV seroprevalence in hemodialysis patients at Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital.
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spelling doaj-art-57daf84687a045009186d67d0e7d5be52025-08-20T03:58:37ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Vocational Health Studies2580-71612580-717X2025-07-01911710.20473/jvhs.V9.I1.2025.1-745287THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF DIALYSIS AND HISTORY OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION WITH HEPATITIS C SEROPREVALENCE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC HOSPITALKurnia Fitriasari0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3092-2821Marsetyawan Heparis Nur Ekanda Soesatyo1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2560-413XDewi Sulistyawati2https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1973-8779Yogyakarta General Hospital, YogyakartaMedical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Setia Budi University, SurakartaMedical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Setia Budi University, SurakartaBackground: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is an RNA virus that causes hepatitis C disease. Hemodialysis patients are a group at high risk of becoming infected with the HCV. Based on prior research, the duration of hemodialysis has been identified as an independent risk factor for HCV. Risk factors for HCV transmission in hemodialysis patients can also include blood transfusions. Purpose: This research aimed to determine the relationship between the duration of dialysis and the history of blood transfusion with HCV seroprevalence in hemodialysis patients at Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital. Method: This research utilized a cross-sectional research design. The research data were based on secondary data from the medical records of hemodialysis patients at Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital. Result: The results were analyzed descriptively and statistically using the Chi-square test with significance (α = 0.05). Data obtained from this research showed that the HCV seroprevalence of hemodialysis patients at Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital is 20.5%. The test results revealed a relationship between duration of dialysis with HCV seroprevalence in hemodialysis patients is a p-value = 0.021 (p-value < α), and a relationship between history of blood transfusion with HCV seroprevalence in hemodialysis patients is a p-value = 0.024 (p-value < α). Conclusion: The results of the Chi-square test showed a relationship between duration of dialysis and history of blood transfusion with HCV seroprevalence in hemodialysis patients at Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/47200blood transfusionhepatitis c virushemodialysis
spellingShingle Kurnia Fitriasari
Marsetyawan Heparis Nur Ekanda Soesatyo
Dewi Sulistyawati
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF DIALYSIS AND HISTORY OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION WITH HEPATITIS C SEROPREVALENCE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC HOSPITAL
Journal of Vocational Health Studies
blood transfusion
hepatitis c virus
hemodialysis
title THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF DIALYSIS AND HISTORY OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION WITH HEPATITIS C SEROPREVALENCE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC HOSPITAL
title_full THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF DIALYSIS AND HISTORY OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION WITH HEPATITIS C SEROPREVALENCE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC HOSPITAL
title_fullStr THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF DIALYSIS AND HISTORY OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION WITH HEPATITIS C SEROPREVALENCE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC HOSPITAL
title_full_unstemmed THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF DIALYSIS AND HISTORY OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION WITH HEPATITIS C SEROPREVALENCE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC HOSPITAL
title_short THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF DIALYSIS AND HISTORY OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION WITH HEPATITIS C SEROPREVALENCE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC HOSPITAL
title_sort relationship between duration of dialysis and history of blood transfusion with hepatitis c seroprevalence in hemodialysis patients a cross sectional study at gadjah mada university academic hospital
topic blood transfusion
hepatitis c virus
hemodialysis
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/47200
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