Characteristics of Ore-forming Fluid and Mineralization of Jinqingding Gold Deposit in Mouru Metallogenic Belt, Jiaodong

The Mouru Gold Metallogenic Belt is one of the three major one in the Jiaodong Gold Metallogenic Zone. The Jinqingding Gold Deposit is located in the southern part of the metallogenic belt and is a large quartz vein-type gold one. The research on its ore-forming fluid is still controversial. This pa...

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Main Authors: Qian SONG, Xin HUANG, Yongjun WANG, Yubao SHAO, Changyong LU, Silong LI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences 2025-02-01
Series:Kuangchan zonghe liyong
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Online Access:http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2025.01.004
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_version_ 1850229071614574592
author Qian SONG
Xin HUANG
Yongjun WANG
Yubao SHAO
Changyong LU
Silong LI
author_facet Qian SONG
Xin HUANG
Yongjun WANG
Yubao SHAO
Changyong LU
Silong LI
author_sort Qian SONG
collection DOAJ
description The Mouru Gold Metallogenic Belt is one of the three major one in the Jiaodong Gold Metallogenic Zone. The Jinqingding Gold Deposit is located in the southern part of the metallogenic belt and is a large quartz vein-type gold one. The research on its ore-forming fluid is still controversial. This paper starts from the study of fluid inclusions and H-O isotopes in ore quartz, combined with the geological characteristics of the deposit to discuss the ore-forming fluid and ore-forming process. Petrographic study on fluid inclusions in ore quartz showed that the primary inclusions were mainly two-phase gas-liquid inclusions and pure liquid-phase aqueous solution inclusions, with a small amount of CO2 three-phase inclusions. Microthermometric results and calculations showed that the homogenization temperature was mainly between 188.7 and 252.1 ℃, the salinity was mainly between 4.23% and 10.71%, the density was concentrated between 0.87 and 0.99 g/cm3, the ore-forming pressure was mainly between 48.9 and 67.3 MPa, and the ore-forming depth was between 5.6 and 6.63 km. With the ore-forming process, the temperature, pressure gradually decreased, and the density gradually increased. H-O isotope tests showed that δD values were mainly between -96.0‰ and -83.2‰, and δ18O values were mainly between 3.06‰ and 5.58‰. The ore-forming fluid was mainly derived from the mixture of magmatic and metamorphic water, and the cooling and non-mixing of the fluid were the main mechanisms for the large-scale precipitation of ore-forming materials in a short time. It is concluded that the Jinqingding gold deposit should belong to the hydrothermal vein-type gold deposit with characteristics of medium-low temperature, low salinity, low density and medium-shallow formation.
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences
record_format Article
series Kuangchan zonghe liyong
spelling doaj-art-57d8705764614dd395ff989cf53df3ef2025-08-20T02:04:20ZzhoInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesKuangchan zonghe liyong1000-65322025-02-01461304510.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2025.01.0042025-01huangxinCharacteristics of Ore-forming Fluid and Mineralization of Jinqingding Gold Deposit in Mouru Metallogenic Belt, JiaodongQian SONG0Xin HUANG1Yongjun WANG2Yubao SHAO3Changyong LU4Silong LI5Shandong Provincial Research Institute of Coal Geology Planning and Exploration, Jinan 250104, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Research Institute of Coal Geology Planning and Exploration, Jinan 250104, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Research Institute of Coal Geology Planning and Exploration, Jinan 250104, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Research Institute of Coal Geology Planning and Exploration, Jinan 250104, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Research Institute of Coal Geology Planning and Exploration, Jinan 250104, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Research Institute of Coal Geology Planning and Exploration, Jinan 250104, Shandong, ChinaThe Mouru Gold Metallogenic Belt is one of the three major one in the Jiaodong Gold Metallogenic Zone. The Jinqingding Gold Deposit is located in the southern part of the metallogenic belt and is a large quartz vein-type gold one. The research on its ore-forming fluid is still controversial. This paper starts from the study of fluid inclusions and H-O isotopes in ore quartz, combined with the geological characteristics of the deposit to discuss the ore-forming fluid and ore-forming process. Petrographic study on fluid inclusions in ore quartz showed that the primary inclusions were mainly two-phase gas-liquid inclusions and pure liquid-phase aqueous solution inclusions, with a small amount of CO2 three-phase inclusions. Microthermometric results and calculations showed that the homogenization temperature was mainly between 188.7 and 252.1 ℃, the salinity was mainly between 4.23% and 10.71%, the density was concentrated between 0.87 and 0.99 g/cm3, the ore-forming pressure was mainly between 48.9 and 67.3 MPa, and the ore-forming depth was between 5.6 and 6.63 km. With the ore-forming process, the temperature, pressure gradually decreased, and the density gradually increased. H-O isotope tests showed that δD values were mainly between -96.0‰ and -83.2‰, and δ18O values were mainly between 3.06‰ and 5.58‰. The ore-forming fluid was mainly derived from the mixture of magmatic and metamorphic water, and the cooling and non-mixing of the fluid were the main mechanisms for the large-scale precipitation of ore-forming materials in a short time. It is concluded that the Jinqingding gold deposit should belong to the hydrothermal vein-type gold deposit with characteristics of medium-low temperature, low salinity, low density and medium-shallow formation.http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2025.01.004jiaodongdeposit characteristicsfluid inclusionsmetallogenesisjinqingding gold depositmourn metallogenic belt
spellingShingle Qian SONG
Xin HUANG
Yongjun WANG
Yubao SHAO
Changyong LU
Silong LI
Characteristics of Ore-forming Fluid and Mineralization of Jinqingding Gold Deposit in Mouru Metallogenic Belt, Jiaodong
Kuangchan zonghe liyong
jiaodong
deposit characteristics
fluid inclusions
metallogenesis
jinqingding gold deposit
mourn metallogenic belt
title Characteristics of Ore-forming Fluid and Mineralization of Jinqingding Gold Deposit in Mouru Metallogenic Belt, Jiaodong
title_full Characteristics of Ore-forming Fluid and Mineralization of Jinqingding Gold Deposit in Mouru Metallogenic Belt, Jiaodong
title_fullStr Characteristics of Ore-forming Fluid and Mineralization of Jinqingding Gold Deposit in Mouru Metallogenic Belt, Jiaodong
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Ore-forming Fluid and Mineralization of Jinqingding Gold Deposit in Mouru Metallogenic Belt, Jiaodong
title_short Characteristics of Ore-forming Fluid and Mineralization of Jinqingding Gold Deposit in Mouru Metallogenic Belt, Jiaodong
title_sort characteristics of ore forming fluid and mineralization of jinqingding gold deposit in mouru metallogenic belt jiaodong
topic jiaodong
deposit characteristics
fluid inclusions
metallogenesis
jinqingding gold deposit
mourn metallogenic belt
url http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2025.01.004
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