Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulphadiazine Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent

A rapid, sensitive and selective spectrophotometric method was developed for determination of sulphadiazine   in aqueous solution. The method is based on the oxidative coupling reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH) in a basic medium in the presence of potassium periodate to produce an...

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Main Authors: Najlaa Abd AL Salam Ahmed, Ali Ibraheem Khaleel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2018-08-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
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Online Access:https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/546
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author Najlaa Abd AL Salam Ahmed
Ali Ibraheem Khaleel
author_facet Najlaa Abd AL Salam Ahmed
Ali Ibraheem Khaleel
author_sort Najlaa Abd AL Salam Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description A rapid, sensitive and selective spectrophotometric method was developed for determination of sulphadiazine   in aqueous solution. The method is based on the oxidative coupling reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH) in a basic medium in the presence of potassium periodate to produce an intense orange colour product, soluble in water, stable and absorbs at 486 nm. The linearity of Beer's law is in the range 3-15μg/ml of sulphadiazine. The molar absorptivity, Sandellʼs sensitivity index, and detection limit were 2.23x104liter.mol-1. cm-1, 0.0222 μg.cm-2 and 0.0307μg/ml respectively. The RSD value was 0.506 – 0.116 % depending on the concentration value. This method is applied successfully to the determination of sulphadiazine veterinary injection liquid solution (VAPCOTRIM) with average recovery of not less than 99.5%.
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issn 1813-1662
2415-1726
language English
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher Tikrit University
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series Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
spelling doaj-art-57c97ea008754cbb8c14a7726bd6f4822025-08-20T02:36:59ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Pure Science1813-16622415-17262018-08-0123810.25130/tjps.v23i8.546Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulphadiazine Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling ReagentNajlaa Abd AL Salam AhmedAli Ibraheem Khaleel A rapid, sensitive and selective spectrophotometric method was developed for determination of sulphadiazine   in aqueous solution. The method is based on the oxidative coupling reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH) in a basic medium in the presence of potassium periodate to produce an intense orange colour product, soluble in water, stable and absorbs at 486 nm. The linearity of Beer's law is in the range 3-15μg/ml of sulphadiazine. The molar absorptivity, Sandellʼs sensitivity index, and detection limit were 2.23x104liter.mol-1. cm-1, 0.0222 μg.cm-2 and 0.0307μg/ml respectively. The RSD value was 0.506 – 0.116 % depending on the concentration value. This method is applied successfully to the determination of sulphadiazine veterinary injection liquid solution (VAPCOTRIM) with average recovery of not less than 99.5%. https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/546Spectrophotometricsulphadiazine2,4- dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH)
spellingShingle Najlaa Abd AL Salam Ahmed
Ali Ibraheem Khaleel
Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulphadiazine Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Spectrophotometric
sulphadiazine
2,4- dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH)
title Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulphadiazine Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_full Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulphadiazine Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_fullStr Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulphadiazine Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_full_unstemmed Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulphadiazine Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_short Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulphadiazine Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_sort spectrophotometric determination of sulphadiazine using 2 4 dinitrophenylhydrazine as coupling reagent
topic Spectrophotometric
sulphadiazine
2,4- dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH)
url https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/546
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AT aliibraheemkhaleel spectrophotometricdeterminationofsulphadiazineusing24dinitrophenylhydrazineascouplingreagent