Energy Structure of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> Paired Center in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> Crystal

Within the framework of Dexter’s theory, we calculate the energies of the Stark levels of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> paired centers in lithium niobate doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup> ions (LiNbO<sub>3</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>) crystal, conside...

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Main Authors: Gagik Demirkhanyan, Narine Babajanyan, Ninel Kokanyan, Michel Aillerie, Marco Bazzan, Edvard Kokanyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Condensed Matter
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/10/2/23
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author Gagik Demirkhanyan
Narine Babajanyan
Ninel Kokanyan
Michel Aillerie
Marco Bazzan
Edvard Kokanyan
author_facet Gagik Demirkhanyan
Narine Babajanyan
Ninel Kokanyan
Michel Aillerie
Marco Bazzan
Edvard Kokanyan
author_sort Gagik Demirkhanyan
collection DOAJ
description Within the framework of Dexter’s theory, we calculate the energies of the Stark levels of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> paired centers in lithium niobate doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup> ions (LiNbO<sub>3</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>) crystal, considering the interaction of optical electrons of ytterbium ions forming the paired center. The calculated Stark level energies are shown to correspond well with the observed cooperative luminescence wavelengths.
format Article
id doaj-art-57c74a0379f14ef995426da3dbf31a8a
institution Kabale University
issn 2410-3896
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Condensed Matter
spelling doaj-art-57c74a0379f14ef995426da3dbf31a8a2025-08-20T03:27:30ZengMDPI AGCondensed Matter2410-38962025-04-011022310.3390/condmat10020023Energy Structure of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> Paired Center in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> CrystalGagik Demirkhanyan0Narine Babajanyan1Ninel Kokanyan2Michel Aillerie3Marco Bazzan4Edvard Kokanyan5Department of Physics and It’s Teaching Methods, Armenian State Pedagogical University After Kh. Abovyan, Yerevan 0010, ArmeniaDepartment of Physics and It’s Teaching Methods, Armenian State Pedagogical University After Kh. Abovyan, Yerevan 0010, ArmeniaChaire Photonique, Laboratoire Matériaux Optiques Photonique et Systèmes (LMOPS), CentraleSupélec, F-57070 Metz, FranceLaboratoire Matériaux Optiques, Photonique et Systèmes, Université de Lorraine, F-57000 Metz, FranceDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, 35131 Padova, ItalyDepartment of Physics and It’s Teaching Methods, Armenian State Pedagogical University After Kh. Abovyan, Yerevan 0010, ArmeniaWithin the framework of Dexter’s theory, we calculate the energies of the Stark levels of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> paired centers in lithium niobate doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup> ions (LiNbO<sub>3</sub>:Yb<sup>3+</sup>) crystal, considering the interaction of optical electrons of ytterbium ions forming the paired center. The calculated Stark level energies are shown to correspond well with the observed cooperative luminescence wavelengths.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/10/2/23lithium niobate crystalrare-earth ionspaired centers
spellingShingle Gagik Demirkhanyan
Narine Babajanyan
Ninel Kokanyan
Michel Aillerie
Marco Bazzan
Edvard Kokanyan
Energy Structure of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> Paired Center in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> Crystal
Condensed Matter
lithium niobate crystal
rare-earth ions
paired centers
title Energy Structure of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> Paired Center in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> Crystal
title_full Energy Structure of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> Paired Center in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> Crystal
title_fullStr Energy Structure of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> Paired Center in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> Crystal
title_full_unstemmed Energy Structure of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> Paired Center in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> Crystal
title_short Energy Structure of Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Yb<sup>3+</sup> Paired Center in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> Crystal
title_sort energy structure of yb sup 3 sup yb sup 3 sup paired center in linbo sub 3 sub crystal
topic lithium niobate crystal
rare-earth ions
paired centers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/10/2/23
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AT ninelkokanyan energystructureofybsup3supybsup3suppairedcenterinlinbosub3subcrystal
AT michelaillerie energystructureofybsup3supybsup3suppairedcenterinlinbosub3subcrystal
AT marcobazzan energystructureofybsup3supybsup3suppairedcenterinlinbosub3subcrystal
AT edvardkokanyan energystructureofybsup3supybsup3suppairedcenterinlinbosub3subcrystal