Prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines among teachers in Espírito Santo: a cross-sectional study

ABSTRACT Objective: This study analyzed the prevalence and associated factors of benzodiazepine use among teachers in municipalities of Espírito Santo, Brazil, in 2024. Methods: A cross-sectional, quantitative study conducted with teachers from the state of Espírito Santo using self-administered q...

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Main Authors: Yohan Cancilheri Mazzini, Bruna Lopes Antonucci, Guilherme Rocha Pereira, Walleri Christini Torelli Reis, Kérilin Stancine Santos Rocha, André Faro, Dyego Carlos Souza Anacleto de Araújo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva 2025-04-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2025000100901&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Yohan Cancilheri Mazzini
Bruna Lopes Antonucci
Guilherme Rocha Pereira
Walleri Christini Torelli Reis
Kérilin Stancine Santos Rocha
André Faro
Dyego Carlos Souza Anacleto de Araújo
author_facet Yohan Cancilheri Mazzini
Bruna Lopes Antonucci
Guilherme Rocha Pereira
Walleri Christini Torelli Reis
Kérilin Stancine Santos Rocha
André Faro
Dyego Carlos Souza Anacleto de Araújo
author_sort Yohan Cancilheri Mazzini
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: This study analyzed the prevalence and associated factors of benzodiazepine use among teachers in municipalities of Espírito Santo, Brazil, in 2024. Methods: A cross-sectional, quantitative study conducted with teachers from the state of Espírito Santo using self-administered questionnaires. Results: Among the 453 teachers surveyed, the prevalence of benzodiazepine use was 6.8% (n=31), increasing to 21.1% (n=26) among teachers with a previous diagnosis of mental disorders (n=123). Most benzodiazepines were used daily (57.6%; n=19), 42.5% (n=14) had been used for 2-5 years, and 39.4% (n=13) reported use without antidepressant treatment. Conclusions: Severe anxiety symptoms and clinical insomnia were associated with an increased likelihood of benzodiazepine use, whereas having a partner was associated with reduced use. The prevalence of benzodiazepine use among teachers was higher than in the general population.
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spelling doaj-art-57c05bfed23f4dada07086f93116d0be2025-08-20T03:17:14ZengAssociação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde ColetivaRevista Brasileira de Epidemiologia1980-54972025-04-012810.1590/1980-549720250014Prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines among teachers in Espírito Santo: a cross-sectional studyYohan Cancilheri Mazzinihttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-2207-5414Bruna Lopes Antonuccihttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-9927-5283Guilherme Rocha Pereirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4347-2329Walleri Christini Torelli Reishttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6911-4792Kérilin Stancine Santos Rochahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2313-2140André Farohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7348-6297Dyego Carlos Souza Anacleto de Araújohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6631-465XABSTRACT Objective: This study analyzed the prevalence and associated factors of benzodiazepine use among teachers in municipalities of Espírito Santo, Brazil, in 2024. Methods: A cross-sectional, quantitative study conducted with teachers from the state of Espírito Santo using self-administered questionnaires. Results: Among the 453 teachers surveyed, the prevalence of benzodiazepine use was 6.8% (n=31), increasing to 21.1% (n=26) among teachers with a previous diagnosis of mental disorders (n=123). Most benzodiazepines were used daily (57.6%; n=19), 42.5% (n=14) had been used for 2-5 years, and 39.4% (n=13) reported use without antidepressant treatment. Conclusions: Severe anxiety symptoms and clinical insomnia were associated with an increased likelihood of benzodiazepine use, whereas having a partner was associated with reduced use. The prevalence of benzodiazepine use among teachers was higher than in the general population.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2025000100901&lng=en&tlng=enFacultyMental healthPsychotropic drugsAnti-anxiety agents
spellingShingle Yohan Cancilheri Mazzini
Bruna Lopes Antonucci
Guilherme Rocha Pereira
Walleri Christini Torelli Reis
Kérilin Stancine Santos Rocha
André Faro
Dyego Carlos Souza Anacleto de Araújo
Prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines among teachers in Espírito Santo: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia
Faculty
Mental health
Psychotropic drugs
Anti-anxiety agents
title Prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines among teachers in Espírito Santo: a cross-sectional study
title_full Prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines among teachers in Espírito Santo: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines among teachers in Espírito Santo: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines among teachers in Espírito Santo: a cross-sectional study
title_short Prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines among teachers in Espírito Santo: a cross-sectional study
title_sort prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines among teachers in espirito santo a cross sectional study
topic Faculty
Mental health
Psychotropic drugs
Anti-anxiety agents
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2025000100901&lng=en&tlng=en
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