Clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort: The VERITA study

Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to determine the clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Methods This study is a prospective and observational cohort study of patients with HFrE...

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Main Authors: Mario Galván Ruiz, Miguel Fernández de Sanmamed Girón, María delVal Groba Marco, Lorena Rojo Jorge, Claudia Peña Saavedra, Elvira Martín Bou, Rubén Andrade Guerra, Eduardo Caballero Dorta, Antonio García Quintana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:ESC Heart Failure
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.15032
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author Mario Galván Ruiz
Miguel Fernández de Sanmamed Girón
María delVal Groba Marco
Lorena Rojo Jorge
Claudia Peña Saavedra
Elvira Martín Bou
Rubén Andrade Guerra
Eduardo Caballero Dorta
Antonio García Quintana
author_facet Mario Galván Ruiz
Miguel Fernández de Sanmamed Girón
María delVal Groba Marco
Lorena Rojo Jorge
Claudia Peña Saavedra
Elvira Martín Bou
Rubén Andrade Guerra
Eduardo Caballero Dorta
Antonio García Quintana
author_sort Mario Galván Ruiz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to determine the clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Methods This study is a prospective and observational cohort study of patients with HFrEF and recent HF worsening episodes requiring intravenous therapy who initiated vericiguat in an HF outpatient clinic. A subanalysis of patients with ≥6 months' follow‐up was performed separately. Results Out of 103 patients initially included, 52 had a follow‐up of at least 6 months (median follow‐up of 303 days). At baseline, the mean age was 71.3 ± 9.4 years, 27.2% were women, the median left ventricular ejection fraction was 34% (28%–39%) and 99% were taking beta‐blockers, 96.1% sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, 95.1% sacubitril–valsartan, 90.3% aldosterone antagonists and 93.2% loop diuretics. During follow‐up, New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class improved (from 67.3% and 32.7% in classes III and II, respectively, to 22.4% and 75.5% at study end; P < 0.001), as did the EuroQol‐5D (EQ‐5D) and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores (from 0.83 ± 0.13 to 0.87 ± 0.12, P = 0.032, and from 60 to 79, P = 0.005, respectively). Vericiguat was well tolerated (13.5% had symptomatic hypotension, and 11.5% had discontinued treatment), and 78.8% of patients achieved the target dose of 10 mg. The number of HF‐related hospitalizations/decompensations within the previous 12 months was 2.3 ± 1.4 and decreased with vericiguat to 0.79 ± 1.14 (P < 0.001). At study end, 7.7% died (50% for HF). Conclusions In clinical practice, treatment with vericiguat is associated with substantial improvements in functional class and quality of life and a reduction in hospitalizations for HF, with a low risk of adverse effects.
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spelling doaj-art-57bd1f0cb5a749da91125b1ae9c8ebc02025-08-20T02:38:58ZengWileyESC Heart Failure2055-58222024-12-011164222423010.1002/ehf2.15032Clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort: The VERITA studyMario Galván Ruiz0Miguel Fernández de Sanmamed Girón1María delVal Groba Marco2Lorena Rojo Jorge3Claudia Peña Saavedra4Elvira Martín Bou5Rubén Andrade Guerra6Eduardo Caballero Dorta7Antonio García Quintana8Department of Cardiology Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria Las Palmas de Gran Canaria SpainDepartment of Cardiology Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín Las Palmas de Gran Canaria SpainDepartment of Cardiology Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín Las Palmas de Gran Canaria SpainHospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín Las Palmas de Gran Canaria SpainDepartment of Cardiology Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín Las Palmas de Gran Canaria SpainDepartment of Cardiology Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín Las Palmas de Gran Canaria SpainDepartment of Cardiology Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín Las Palmas de Gran Canaria SpainDepartment of Cardiology Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín Las Palmas de Gran Canaria SpainDepartment of Cardiology Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín Las Palmas de Gran Canaria SpainAbstract Aims The aim of this study was to determine the clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Methods This study is a prospective and observational cohort study of patients with HFrEF and recent HF worsening episodes requiring intravenous therapy who initiated vericiguat in an HF outpatient clinic. A subanalysis of patients with ≥6 months' follow‐up was performed separately. Results Out of 103 patients initially included, 52 had a follow‐up of at least 6 months (median follow‐up of 303 days). At baseline, the mean age was 71.3 ± 9.4 years, 27.2% were women, the median left ventricular ejection fraction was 34% (28%–39%) and 99% were taking beta‐blockers, 96.1% sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, 95.1% sacubitril–valsartan, 90.3% aldosterone antagonists and 93.2% loop diuretics. During follow‐up, New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class improved (from 67.3% and 32.7% in classes III and II, respectively, to 22.4% and 75.5% at study end; P < 0.001), as did the EuroQol‐5D (EQ‐5D) and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores (from 0.83 ± 0.13 to 0.87 ± 0.12, P = 0.032, and from 60 to 79, P = 0.005, respectively). Vericiguat was well tolerated (13.5% had symptomatic hypotension, and 11.5% had discontinued treatment), and 78.8% of patients achieved the target dose of 10 mg. The number of HF‐related hospitalizations/decompensations within the previous 12 months was 2.3 ± 1.4 and decreased with vericiguat to 0.79 ± 1.14 (P < 0.001). At study end, 7.7% died (50% for HF). Conclusions In clinical practice, treatment with vericiguat is associated with substantial improvements in functional class and quality of life and a reduction in hospitalizations for HF, with a low risk of adverse effects.https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.15032heart failurehospitalizationvericiguat
spellingShingle Mario Galván Ruiz
Miguel Fernández de Sanmamed Girón
María delVal Groba Marco
Lorena Rojo Jorge
Claudia Peña Saavedra
Elvira Martín Bou
Rubén Andrade Guerra
Eduardo Caballero Dorta
Antonio García Quintana
Clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort: The VERITA study
ESC Heart Failure
heart failure
hospitalization
vericiguat
title Clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort: The VERITA study
title_full Clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort: The VERITA study
title_fullStr Clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort: The VERITA study
title_full_unstemmed Clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort: The VERITA study
title_short Clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort: The VERITA study
title_sort clinical profile associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real world cohort the verita study
topic heart failure
hospitalization
vericiguat
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.15032
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