Role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases

The objective was of the study to evaluate the role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions – transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and portal vein embolization (PVE) – for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases.Material and methods. Between 1997 and 2017, we...

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Main Authors: P. G. Tarazov, D. A. Granov, A. A. Polikarpov, V. I. Sergeev, A. V. Kozlov, А. S. Polekhin, A. V. Moiseenko, Е. V. Rozengauz
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2018-10-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
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Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1049
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author P. G. Tarazov
D. A. Granov
A. A. Polikarpov
V. I. Sergeev
A. V. Kozlov
А. S. Polekhin
A. V. Moiseenko
Е. V. Rozengauz
author_facet P. G. Tarazov
D. A. Granov
A. A. Polikarpov
V. I. Sergeev
A. V. Kozlov
А. S. Polekhin
A. V. Moiseenko
Е. V. Rozengauz
author_sort P. G. Tarazov
collection DOAJ
description The objective was of the study to evaluate the role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions – transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and portal vein embolization (PVE) – for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases.Material and methods. Between 1997 and 2017, we treated 11 patients who simultaneously had large-volume (60–70 %) of right liver lobe colorectal metastases and small future remnant liver. The treatment was started from 1–4 cycles of TACE to reduce or stabilize the rapid growth of the tumor. In case of good effect, we performed PVE and then we performed liver resection.Results. There were no major complications of TACE or PVE. After 1–4 cycles of TACE, the volume of metastases showed partial decrease or stabilization. The following PVE allowed to increase the future remnant volume of the left liver lobe up to a safe 40–45 %. Right – sided hemihepatectomy was performed in 6 patients and extended right-sided hemihepatectomy in 5 patients. There were no postoperative mortality or severe complications. At present, 4 patients are alive without recurrence during 1.5–8 years, and 4 other patients received endovascular treatment for local recurrence are alive during 1.5–5 years. The 3 patients died from tumor progression during 13–30 months. CONCLUSION. In patients with simultaneously extensive for resection volume of right liver lobe metastases and small left liver lobe, the primary treatment with TACE is reasonable. Only after the documentation of tumor decrease or stabilization, it is necessary to determine the timing of PVE and following major liver resection. This order of treatment procedures allows to improve resectability in cases with extensive, large-volume, rapidly grown malignant liver lesions.
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series Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
spelling doaj-art-57a18a66f543473f81ebb8fcfc571b152025-08-20T03:02:11ZrusPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversityВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова0042-46252018-10-011775364110.24884/0042-4625-2018-177-5-36-41909Role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastasesP. G. Tarazov0D. A. Granov1A. A. Polikarpov2V. I. Sergeev3A. V. Kozlov4А. S. Polekhin5A. V. Moiseenko6Е. V. Rozengauz7Federal State Budgetary Institution «Russian scientific center of radiology and surgical technologies named after acad. A.M. Granov» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution «Russian scientific center of radiology and surgical technologies named after acad. A. M. Granov» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution «Russian scientific center of radiology and surgical technologies named after acad. A. M. Granov» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution «Russian scientific center of radiology and surgical technologies named after acad. A. M. Granov» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution «Russian scientific center of radiology and surgical technologies named after acad. A. M. Granov» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution «Russian scientific center of radiology and surgical technologies named after acad. A. M. Granov» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution «Russian scientific center of radiology and surgical technologies named after acad. A. M. Granov» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Institution «Russian scientific center of radiology and surgical technologies named after acad. A. M. Granov» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationThe objective was of the study to evaluate the role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions – transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and portal vein embolization (PVE) – for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases.Material and methods. Between 1997 and 2017, we treated 11 patients who simultaneously had large-volume (60–70 %) of right liver lobe colorectal metastases and small future remnant liver. The treatment was started from 1–4 cycles of TACE to reduce or stabilize the rapid growth of the tumor. In case of good effect, we performed PVE and then we performed liver resection.Results. There were no major complications of TACE or PVE. After 1–4 cycles of TACE, the volume of metastases showed partial decrease or stabilization. The following PVE allowed to increase the future remnant volume of the left liver lobe up to a safe 40–45 %. Right – sided hemihepatectomy was performed in 6 patients and extended right-sided hemihepatectomy in 5 patients. There were no postoperative mortality or severe complications. At present, 4 patients are alive without recurrence during 1.5–8 years, and 4 other patients received endovascular treatment for local recurrence are alive during 1.5–5 years. The 3 patients died from tumor progression during 13–30 months. CONCLUSION. In patients with simultaneously extensive for resection volume of right liver lobe metastases and small left liver lobe, the primary treatment with TACE is reasonable. Only after the documentation of tumor decrease or stabilization, it is necessary to determine the timing of PVE and following major liver resection. This order of treatment procedures allows to improve resectability in cases with extensive, large-volume, rapidly grown malignant liver lesions.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1049preoperative x-ray endovascular interventionsportal vein embolizationcolorectal liver metastaseshepatic resection
spellingShingle P. G. Tarazov
D. A. Granov
A. A. Polikarpov
V. I. Sergeev
A. V. Kozlov
А. S. Polekhin
A. V. Moiseenko
Е. V. Rozengauz
Role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases
Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions
portal vein embolization
colorectal liver metastases
hepatic resection
title Role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases
title_full Role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases
title_fullStr Role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases
title_full_unstemmed Role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases
title_short Role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases
title_sort role of preoperative x ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases
topic preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions
portal vein embolization
colorectal liver metastases
hepatic resection
url https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1049
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