Influence of Triatoma dimidiata in Modulating the Virulence of Trypanosoma cruzi Mexican Strains

The epidemiology of Chagas disease is complex. There are different vectors and reservoirs and different clinical manifestations. In order to assess whether the biological behavior of three strains isolated in southeastern Mexico (H4 isolated from human, Z17 isolated from Didelphis sp., and V isolate...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. Guzman-Marin, M. Jimenez-Coello, M. Puerto-Solis, A. Ortega-Pacheco, K. Y. Acosta-Viana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/328091
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849415011195158528
author E. Guzman-Marin
M. Jimenez-Coello
M. Puerto-Solis
A. Ortega-Pacheco
K. Y. Acosta-Viana
author_facet E. Guzman-Marin
M. Jimenez-Coello
M. Puerto-Solis
A. Ortega-Pacheco
K. Y. Acosta-Viana
author_sort E. Guzman-Marin
collection DOAJ
description The epidemiology of Chagas disease is complex. There are different vectors and reservoirs and different clinical manifestations. In order to assess whether the biological behavior of three strains isolated in southeastern Mexico (H4 isolated from human, Z17 isolated from Didelphis sp., and V isolated from T. dimidiata) could be modified during passage through the vector T. dimidiata, the parasitemia curve, the amount of amastigote nests, and mortality of BALB/c infected with blood trypomastigotes of T. cruzi were evaluated. Strains were maintained in continuous passage from mouse to mouse and in animals infected with metacyclic trypomastigotes. The parasitemia curves were significantly different () between mice to mice and triatoma to mice groups in strains H4 and Z17, and was also observed fewer amastigote nests in cardiac tissue ( strain H4 with higher number versus all groups and Z17 between mice to mice and triatoma to mice) 45 days after inoculation. It is concluded that T. dimidiata influences in modulating the virulence of strains of T. cruzi in the region. Further studies of the intestinal tract of the insect in search for some protein molecules involved in regulating may clarify the virulence of the parasite.
format Article
id doaj-art-57a14d42d71d4ae8a93d68697d7eb485
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-708X
1687-7098
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-57a14d42d71d4ae8a93d68697d7eb4852025-08-20T03:33:39ZengWileyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases1687-708X1687-70982012-01-01201210.1155/2012/328091328091Influence of Triatoma dimidiata in Modulating the Virulence of Trypanosoma cruzi Mexican StrainsE. Guzman-Marin0M. Jimenez-Coello1M. Puerto-Solis2A. Ortega-Pacheco3K. Y. Acosta-Viana4Cuerpo Académico Biomedicina de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Parasitarias, CIR “Dr. Hideyo Noguchi”, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Avenida Itzaés No. 490 x Calle 59, 97000 Mérida, YUC, MexicoCuerpo Académico Biomedicina de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Parasitarias, CIR “Dr. Hideyo Noguchi”, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Avenida Itzaés No. 490 x Calle 59, 97000 Mérida, YUC, MexicoCuerpo Académico Biomedicina de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Parasitarias, CIR “Dr. Hideyo Noguchi”, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Avenida Itzaés No. 490 x Calle 59, 97000 Mérida, YUC, MexicoDepartamento de Salud Animal y Medicina Preventiva, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Campus de Ciencias Biologicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, AP 4-116 Merida, YUC, MexicoCuerpo Académico Biomedicina de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Parasitarias, CIR “Dr. Hideyo Noguchi”, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Avenida Itzaés No. 490 x Calle 59, 97000 Mérida, YUC, MexicoThe epidemiology of Chagas disease is complex. There are different vectors and reservoirs and different clinical manifestations. In order to assess whether the biological behavior of three strains isolated in southeastern Mexico (H4 isolated from human, Z17 isolated from Didelphis sp., and V isolated from T. dimidiata) could be modified during passage through the vector T. dimidiata, the parasitemia curve, the amount of amastigote nests, and mortality of BALB/c infected with blood trypomastigotes of T. cruzi were evaluated. Strains were maintained in continuous passage from mouse to mouse and in animals infected with metacyclic trypomastigotes. The parasitemia curves were significantly different () between mice to mice and triatoma to mice groups in strains H4 and Z17, and was also observed fewer amastigote nests in cardiac tissue ( strain H4 with higher number versus all groups and Z17 between mice to mice and triatoma to mice) 45 days after inoculation. It is concluded that T. dimidiata influences in modulating the virulence of strains of T. cruzi in the region. Further studies of the intestinal tract of the insect in search for some protein molecules involved in regulating may clarify the virulence of the parasite.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/328091
spellingShingle E. Guzman-Marin
M. Jimenez-Coello
M. Puerto-Solis
A. Ortega-Pacheco
K. Y. Acosta-Viana
Influence of Triatoma dimidiata in Modulating the Virulence of Trypanosoma cruzi Mexican Strains
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
title Influence of Triatoma dimidiata in Modulating the Virulence of Trypanosoma cruzi Mexican Strains
title_full Influence of Triatoma dimidiata in Modulating the Virulence of Trypanosoma cruzi Mexican Strains
title_fullStr Influence of Triatoma dimidiata in Modulating the Virulence of Trypanosoma cruzi Mexican Strains
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Triatoma dimidiata in Modulating the Virulence of Trypanosoma cruzi Mexican Strains
title_short Influence of Triatoma dimidiata in Modulating the Virulence of Trypanosoma cruzi Mexican Strains
title_sort influence of triatoma dimidiata in modulating the virulence of trypanosoma cruzi mexican strains
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/328091
work_keys_str_mv AT eguzmanmarin influenceoftriatomadimidiatainmodulatingthevirulenceoftrypanosomacruzimexicanstrains
AT mjimenezcoello influenceoftriatomadimidiatainmodulatingthevirulenceoftrypanosomacruzimexicanstrains
AT mpuertosolis influenceoftriatomadimidiatainmodulatingthevirulenceoftrypanosomacruzimexicanstrains
AT aortegapacheco influenceoftriatomadimidiatainmodulatingthevirulenceoftrypanosomacruzimexicanstrains
AT kyacostaviana influenceoftriatomadimidiatainmodulatingthevirulenceoftrypanosomacruzimexicanstrains