Radon exhalation rate from the latex pillows and its potential exposure to users

Objective: To develop a new system to accurately measure the radon exhalation from the latex pillows, and to estimate its potential exposure to users. Methods: The new system is composed of two loops, the first loop is designed to trap background radon and thoron until their levels are nearly zero,...

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Main Authors: Phachirarat Sola, Kanokporn Boonsirichai, Santi Raksawong, Ritiron Samran, Pimprapa Chaijak, Hirofumi Tazoe, Chutima Kranrod, Rawiwan Kritsananuwat, Sattawat Jongjitklang, Vichai Puripunyavanich, Masahiro Hosoda, Waleeporn Pongkua, Shinji Tokonami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Radiation Medicine and Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666555724000790
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author Phachirarat Sola
Kanokporn Boonsirichai
Santi Raksawong
Ritiron Samran
Pimprapa Chaijak
Hirofumi Tazoe
Chutima Kranrod
Rawiwan Kritsananuwat
Sattawat Jongjitklang
Vichai Puripunyavanich
Masahiro Hosoda
Waleeporn Pongkua
Shinji Tokonami
author_facet Phachirarat Sola
Kanokporn Boonsirichai
Santi Raksawong
Ritiron Samran
Pimprapa Chaijak
Hirofumi Tazoe
Chutima Kranrod
Rawiwan Kritsananuwat
Sattawat Jongjitklang
Vichai Puripunyavanich
Masahiro Hosoda
Waleeporn Pongkua
Shinji Tokonami
author_sort Phachirarat Sola
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To develop a new system to accurately measure the radon exhalation from the latex pillows, and to estimate its potential exposure to users. Methods: The new system is composed of two loops, the first loop is designed to trap background radon and thoron until their levels are nearly zero, and the second loop is the measurement loop to detect radon and thoron exhalation rates from the pillows. Results: The results showed that mass radon exhalation rated ranged from 0.18 Bq·kg−1⋅h−1 to 0.78 Bq·kg−1⋅h−1, with an average of (0.36 ​± ​0.17) Bq·kg−1⋅h−1 in the 9 samples. The average annual effective dose to users in a model room was estimated to be (15.51 ​± ​12.69) μSv by assuming two pillows was used. Conclusion: These results demonstrate that the new system can effectively measure radon exhalation rates in latex pillows, and the potential exposure to radon exhalating from the pillows is very low.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Radiation Medicine and Protection
spelling doaj-art-57a06c7a62b3498da0bdfaa7c6e4b5442025-08-20T02:30:30ZengElsevierRadiation Medicine and Protection2666-55572024-12-015423824210.1016/j.radmp.2024.09.003Radon exhalation rate from the latex pillows and its potential exposure to usersPhachirarat Sola0Kanokporn Boonsirichai1Santi Raksawong2Ritiron Samran3Pimprapa Chaijak4Hirofumi Tazoe5Chutima Kranrod6Rawiwan Kritsananuwat7Sattawat Jongjitklang8Vichai Puripunyavanich9Masahiro Hosoda10Waleeporn Pongkua11Shinji Tokonami12Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology (Public Organization), Sai Mun, Ongkharak, Nakhon Nayok, 26120, Thailand; Corresponding author.Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology (Public Organization), Sai Mun, Ongkharak, Nakhon Nayok, 26120, ThailandPhysics Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muban Chombueng Rajabhat University, Ratchaburi, 70150, ThailandThailand Institute of Nuclear Technology (Public Organization), Sai Mun, Ongkharak, Nakhon Nayok, 26120, ThailandDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Thaksin University, Phatthalung, 93210, ThailandInstitute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki Aomori, 036-8564, JapanInstitute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki Aomori, 036-8564, JapanNuclear Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, ThailandThailand Institute of Nuclear Technology (Public Organization), Sai Mun, Ongkharak, Nakhon Nayok, 26120, ThailandThailand Institute of Nuclear Technology (Public Organization), Sai Mun, Ongkharak, Nakhon Nayok, 26120, ThailandInstitute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki Aomori, 036-8564, JapanThailand Institute of Nuclear Technology (Public Organization), Sai Mun, Ongkharak, Nakhon Nayok, 26120, ThailandInstitute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki Aomori, 036-8564, Japan; Corresponding author.Objective: To develop a new system to accurately measure the radon exhalation from the latex pillows, and to estimate its potential exposure to users. Methods: The new system is composed of two loops, the first loop is designed to trap background radon and thoron until their levels are nearly zero, and the second loop is the measurement loop to detect radon and thoron exhalation rates from the pillows. Results: The results showed that mass radon exhalation rated ranged from 0.18 Bq·kg−1⋅h−1 to 0.78 Bq·kg−1⋅h−1, with an average of (0.36 ​± ​0.17) Bq·kg−1⋅h−1 in the 9 samples. The average annual effective dose to users in a model room was estimated to be (15.51 ​± ​12.69) μSv by assuming two pillows was used. Conclusion: These results demonstrate that the new system can effectively measure radon exhalation rates in latex pillows, and the potential exposure to radon exhalating from the pillows is very low.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666555724000790Radon exhalationLatex pillowAnnual effective dose
spellingShingle Phachirarat Sola
Kanokporn Boonsirichai
Santi Raksawong
Ritiron Samran
Pimprapa Chaijak
Hirofumi Tazoe
Chutima Kranrod
Rawiwan Kritsananuwat
Sattawat Jongjitklang
Vichai Puripunyavanich
Masahiro Hosoda
Waleeporn Pongkua
Shinji Tokonami
Radon exhalation rate from the latex pillows and its potential exposure to users
Radiation Medicine and Protection
Radon exhalation
Latex pillow
Annual effective dose
title Radon exhalation rate from the latex pillows and its potential exposure to users
title_full Radon exhalation rate from the latex pillows and its potential exposure to users
title_fullStr Radon exhalation rate from the latex pillows and its potential exposure to users
title_full_unstemmed Radon exhalation rate from the latex pillows and its potential exposure to users
title_short Radon exhalation rate from the latex pillows and its potential exposure to users
title_sort radon exhalation rate from the latex pillows and its potential exposure to users
topic Radon exhalation
Latex pillow
Annual effective dose
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666555724000790
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