Zollinger–Ellison syndrome: modern aspects of diagnostics and treatment

The aim of review. To reflect modern concepts on clinic, diagnostics and treatment of Zollinger–Ellison syndrome (ZES).Key points. ZES is rare disease related to intragastric hyperacidity. Phenomenon of hyperacidity in ZES patients is caused by hypergastrinemia associated with ectopic gastrin produc...

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Main Authors: I. V. Mayev, D. N. Andreev, Yu. A. Kucheryavyy, D. T. Dicheva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2014-10-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1130
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author I. V. Mayev
D. N. Andreev
Yu. A. Kucheryavyy
D. T. Dicheva
author_facet I. V. Mayev
D. N. Andreev
Yu. A. Kucheryavyy
D. T. Dicheva
author_sort I. V. Mayev
collection DOAJ
description The aim of review. To reflect modern concepts on clinic, diagnostics and treatment of Zollinger–Ellison syndrome (ZES).Key points. ZES is rare disease related to intragastric hyperacidity. Phenomenon of hyperacidity in ZES patients is caused by hypergastrinemia associated with ectopic gastrin production. Disease frequently develops in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome of the 1-st type. Clinical presentation of ZES directly reflects hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid with development of erosive — ulcerative lesions of esophagus, stomach and duodenum, resistant to standard dozes of proton pump inhibitors (PPI). One of basic methods of ZES diagnostics is assessment of serum gastrin level and intragastric acid production. Conservative treatment includes prescription of high PPI dozes, and octreotide analogues.Conclusion. ZES is not a common disease, anyhow knowledge of its clinical course is important for duly recognition. ZES should be considered at differential diagnostics in patients with frequently relapsing upper gastro-intestinal erosive-ulcerative lesions and in patients resistant to standard dozes of PPI.
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publishDate 2014-10-01
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series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-579b59d302b34f0e91eb9b56fcd8d7d22025-02-10T16:14:39ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732014-10-012445769730Zollinger–Ellison syndrome: modern aspects of diagnostics and treatmentI. V. Mayev0D. N. Andreev1Yu. A. Kucheryavyy2D. T. Dicheva3State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry» Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry» Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry» Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry» Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationThe aim of review. To reflect modern concepts on clinic, diagnostics and treatment of Zollinger–Ellison syndrome (ZES).Key points. ZES is rare disease related to intragastric hyperacidity. Phenomenon of hyperacidity in ZES patients is caused by hypergastrinemia associated with ectopic gastrin production. Disease frequently develops in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome of the 1-st type. Clinical presentation of ZES directly reflects hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid with development of erosive — ulcerative lesions of esophagus, stomach and duodenum, resistant to standard dozes of proton pump inhibitors (PPI). One of basic methods of ZES diagnostics is assessment of serum gastrin level and intragastric acid production. Conservative treatment includes prescription of high PPI dozes, and octreotide analogues.Conclusion. ZES is not a common disease, anyhow knowledge of its clinical course is important for duly recognition. ZES should be considered at differential diagnostics in patients with frequently relapsing upper gastro-intestinal erosive-ulcerative lesions and in patients resistant to standard dozes of PPI.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1130zollinger–ellison syndromegastrinomaneuroendocrine tumorhypergastrinemiagastrinhyperacidity
spellingShingle I. V. Mayev
D. N. Andreev
Yu. A. Kucheryavyy
D. T. Dicheva
Zollinger–Ellison syndrome: modern aspects of diagnostics and treatment
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
zollinger–ellison syndrome
gastrinoma
neuroendocrine tumor
hypergastrinemia
gastrin
hyperacidity
title Zollinger–Ellison syndrome: modern aspects of diagnostics and treatment
title_full Zollinger–Ellison syndrome: modern aspects of diagnostics and treatment
title_fullStr Zollinger–Ellison syndrome: modern aspects of diagnostics and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Zollinger–Ellison syndrome: modern aspects of diagnostics and treatment
title_short Zollinger–Ellison syndrome: modern aspects of diagnostics and treatment
title_sort zollinger ellison syndrome modern aspects of diagnostics and treatment
topic zollinger–ellison syndrome
gastrinoma
neuroendocrine tumor
hypergastrinemia
gastrin
hyperacidity
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1130
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AT dnandreev zollingerellisonsyndromemodernaspectsofdiagnosticsandtreatment
AT yuakucheryavyy zollingerellisonsyndromemodernaspectsofdiagnosticsandtreatment
AT dtdicheva zollingerellisonsyndromemodernaspectsofdiagnosticsandtreatment