Metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism by which blue light promotes lutein synthesis in strawberry

Carotenoids are an important component of the human diet, and fruit is a primary source of carotenoids. The synthesis and regulation of carotenoids in fruit are important contributors to the formation of fruit quality. In China, strawberry is one of the main seasonal fruits grown in the winter. Prev...

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Main Authors: Xiao-dong CHEN, Wei-jian CAI, Jin XIA, Hua-zhao YUAN, Qing-lian WANG, Fu-hua PANG, Mi-zhen ZHAO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923000722
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author Xiao-dong CHEN
Wei-jian CAI
Jin XIA
Hua-zhao YUAN
Qing-lian WANG
Fu-hua PANG
Mi-zhen ZHAO
author_facet Xiao-dong CHEN
Wei-jian CAI
Jin XIA
Hua-zhao YUAN
Qing-lian WANG
Fu-hua PANG
Mi-zhen ZHAO
author_sort Xiao-dong CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Carotenoids are an important component of the human diet, and fruit is a primary source of carotenoids. The synthesis and regulation of carotenoids in fruit are important contributors to the formation of fruit quality. In China, strawberry is one of the main seasonal fruits grown in the winter. Previous studies have shown that light has a significant effect on the metabolism of anthocyanins, sugars, and polyphenols in strawberry. However, the understanding of the role of light in regulating the metabolism of carotenoids in strawberry remains limited. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, yellow-green, and white light on carotenoid metabolism in strawberry. Blue light treatment promoted the synthesis of multiple carotenoids, including lutein, compared with the other three treatment groups. The RNA sequencing data revealed that blue light treatment promoted the expression of lycopene ε-cyclase (LCYE), and the transient overexpression of LCYE in strawberry fruit promoted lutein accumulation in strawberry. Overall, the results suggest that blue light can promote the synthesis of lutein in strawberry by inducing the expression of LCYE.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2095-3119
language English
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Journal of Integrative Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-578f0e04e3e846aba8d8edb061f75def2025-08-20T03:56:12ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192023-06-012261695170310.1016/j.jia.2023.04.002Metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism by which blue light promotes lutein synthesis in strawberryXiao-dong CHEN0Wei-jian CAI1Jin XIA2Hua-zhao YUAN3Qing-lian WANG4Fu-hua PANG5Mi-zhen ZHAO6Institute of Pomology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing 210000, P.R.ChinaInstitute of Pomology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing 210000, P.R.ChinaInstitute of Pomology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing 210000, P.R.ChinaInstitute of Pomology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing 210000, P.R.ChinaInstitute of Pomology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing 210000, P.R.ChinaInstitute of Pomology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing 210000, P.R.ChinaCorrespondence ZHAO Mi-zhen; Institute of Pomology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing 210000, P.R.ChinaCarotenoids are an important component of the human diet, and fruit is a primary source of carotenoids. The synthesis and regulation of carotenoids in fruit are important contributors to the formation of fruit quality. In China, strawberry is one of the main seasonal fruits grown in the winter. Previous studies have shown that light has a significant effect on the metabolism of anthocyanins, sugars, and polyphenols in strawberry. However, the understanding of the role of light in regulating the metabolism of carotenoids in strawberry remains limited. This study investigated the effects of blue, red, yellow-green, and white light on carotenoid metabolism in strawberry. Blue light treatment promoted the synthesis of multiple carotenoids, including lutein, compared with the other three treatment groups. The RNA sequencing data revealed that blue light treatment promoted the expression of lycopene ε-cyclase (LCYE), and the transient overexpression of LCYE in strawberry fruit promoted lutein accumulation in strawberry. Overall, the results suggest that blue light can promote the synthesis of lutein in strawberry by inducing the expression of LCYE.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923000722carotenoidLED lightstrawberrylutein
spellingShingle Xiao-dong CHEN
Wei-jian CAI
Jin XIA
Hua-zhao YUAN
Qing-lian WANG
Fu-hua PANG
Mi-zhen ZHAO
Metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism by which blue light promotes lutein synthesis in strawberry
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
carotenoid
LED light
strawberry
lutein
title Metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism by which blue light promotes lutein synthesis in strawberry
title_full Metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism by which blue light promotes lutein synthesis in strawberry
title_fullStr Metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism by which blue light promotes lutein synthesis in strawberry
title_full_unstemmed Metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism by which blue light promotes lutein synthesis in strawberry
title_short Metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism by which blue light promotes lutein synthesis in strawberry
title_sort metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism by which blue light promotes lutein synthesis in strawberry
topic carotenoid
LED light
strawberry
lutein
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923000722
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