Stability Analysis of Regular and Chaotic Ca2+ Oscillations in Astrocytes

Ca2+ oscillations play an important role in various cell types. Thus, understanding the dynamical mechanisms underlying astrocytic Ca2+ oscillations is of great importance. The main purpose of this article was to investigate dynamical behaviors and bifurcation mechanisms associated with astrocytic C...

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Main Authors: Min Ye, Hongkun Zuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9279315
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author Min Ye
Hongkun Zuo
author_facet Min Ye
Hongkun Zuo
author_sort Min Ye
collection DOAJ
description Ca2+ oscillations play an important role in various cell types. Thus, understanding the dynamical mechanisms underlying astrocytic Ca2+ oscillations is of great importance. The main purpose of this article was to investigate dynamical behaviors and bifurcation mechanisms associated with astrocytic Ca2+ oscillations, including stability of equilibrium and classification of different dynamical activities including regular and chaotic Ca2+ oscillations. Computation results show that part of the reason for the appearance and disappearance of spontaneous astrocytic Ca2+ oscillations is that they embody the subcritical Hopf and the supercritical Hopf bifurcation points. In more details, we theoretically analyze the stability of the equilibrium points and illustrate the regular and chaotic spontaneous calcium firing activities in the astrocytes model, which are qualitatively similar to actual biological experiment. Then, we investigate the effectiveness and the accuracy of our nonlinear dynamical mechanism analysis via computer simulations. These results suggest the important role of spontaneous Ca2+ oscillations in conjunction with the adjacent neuronal input that may help correlate the connection of both the glia and neuron.
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spelling doaj-art-57867e7a5f4a4f9bb929fdba4cfc4f692025-02-03T01:04:00ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2020-01-01202010.1155/2020/92793159279315Stability Analysis of Regular and Chaotic Ca2+ Oscillations in AstrocytesMin Ye0Hongkun Zuo1School of Education Science, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, Guangxi, ChinaSchool of Finance and Mathematics, Huainan Normal University, Huainan 232038, Anhui, ChinaCa2+ oscillations play an important role in various cell types. Thus, understanding the dynamical mechanisms underlying astrocytic Ca2+ oscillations is of great importance. The main purpose of this article was to investigate dynamical behaviors and bifurcation mechanisms associated with astrocytic Ca2+ oscillations, including stability of equilibrium and classification of different dynamical activities including regular and chaotic Ca2+ oscillations. Computation results show that part of the reason for the appearance and disappearance of spontaneous astrocytic Ca2+ oscillations is that they embody the subcritical Hopf and the supercritical Hopf bifurcation points. In more details, we theoretically analyze the stability of the equilibrium points and illustrate the regular and chaotic spontaneous calcium firing activities in the astrocytes model, which are qualitatively similar to actual biological experiment. Then, we investigate the effectiveness and the accuracy of our nonlinear dynamical mechanism analysis via computer simulations. These results suggest the important role of spontaneous Ca2+ oscillations in conjunction with the adjacent neuronal input that may help correlate the connection of both the glia and neuron.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9279315
spellingShingle Min Ye
Hongkun Zuo
Stability Analysis of Regular and Chaotic Ca2+ Oscillations in Astrocytes
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Stability Analysis of Regular and Chaotic Ca2+ Oscillations in Astrocytes
title_full Stability Analysis of Regular and Chaotic Ca2+ Oscillations in Astrocytes
title_fullStr Stability Analysis of Regular and Chaotic Ca2+ Oscillations in Astrocytes
title_full_unstemmed Stability Analysis of Regular and Chaotic Ca2+ Oscillations in Astrocytes
title_short Stability Analysis of Regular and Chaotic Ca2+ Oscillations in Astrocytes
title_sort stability analysis of regular and chaotic ca2 oscillations in astrocytes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9279315
work_keys_str_mv AT minye stabilityanalysisofregularandchaoticca2oscillationsinastrocytes
AT hongkunzuo stabilityanalysisofregularandchaoticca2oscillationsinastrocytes