Uptake of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Biosorption Using Granulized Annona squmosa Seed

A new, low cost, locally available biomaterial was tested for its ability to remove cationic dyes from aqueous solution. A sample of granulized Annona squmosa seeds had been utilized as a sorbent for uptake of three cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB), methylene red (MR) and malachite green (MG). Th...

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Main Authors: T. Santhi, S. Manonmani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/472703
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author T. Santhi
S. Manonmani
author_facet T. Santhi
S. Manonmani
author_sort T. Santhi
collection DOAJ
description A new, low cost, locally available biomaterial was tested for its ability to remove cationic dyes from aqueous solution. A sample of granulized Annona squmosa seeds had been utilized as a sorbent for uptake of three cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB), methylene red (MR) and malachite green (MG). The effects of various experimental parameters (e.g., contact time, dye concentration, adsorbent dose and pH) were investigated and optimal experimental conditions were ascertained. Above the value of initial pH 5, three dyes studied could be removed effectively. The isothermal data fitted the Langmuir model in the case of MB sorption and the Freundlich model for all three dyes sorption. The biosorption processes followed the pseudo first order rate kinetics. The results in this study indicated that granulized Annona squmosa seed was an attractive candidate for removing cationic dyes from the dye wastewater.
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spelling doaj-art-577585f07b1444d992e55568ca91bc972025-08-20T02:05:25ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102009-01-01641260126610.1155/2009/472703Uptake of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Biosorption Using Granulized Annona squmosa SeedT. Santhi0S. Manonmani1Department of Chemistry, Karpagam University, Coimbatore-641021, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, PSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore-641014, IndiaA new, low cost, locally available biomaterial was tested for its ability to remove cationic dyes from aqueous solution. A sample of granulized Annona squmosa seeds had been utilized as a sorbent for uptake of three cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB), methylene red (MR) and malachite green (MG). The effects of various experimental parameters (e.g., contact time, dye concentration, adsorbent dose and pH) were investigated and optimal experimental conditions were ascertained. Above the value of initial pH 5, three dyes studied could be removed effectively. The isothermal data fitted the Langmuir model in the case of MB sorption and the Freundlich model for all three dyes sorption. The biosorption processes followed the pseudo first order rate kinetics. The results in this study indicated that granulized Annona squmosa seed was an attractive candidate for removing cationic dyes from the dye wastewater.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/472703
spellingShingle T. Santhi
S. Manonmani
Uptake of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Biosorption Using Granulized Annona squmosa Seed
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Uptake of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Biosorption Using Granulized Annona squmosa Seed
title_full Uptake of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Biosorption Using Granulized Annona squmosa Seed
title_fullStr Uptake of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Biosorption Using Granulized Annona squmosa Seed
title_full_unstemmed Uptake of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Biosorption Using Granulized Annona squmosa Seed
title_short Uptake of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Biosorption Using Granulized Annona squmosa Seed
title_sort uptake of cationic dyes from aqueous solution by biosorption using granulized annona squmosa seed
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/472703
work_keys_str_mv AT tsanthi uptakeofcationicdyesfromaqueoussolutionbybiosorptionusinggranulizedannonasqumosaseed
AT smanonmani uptakeofcationicdyesfromaqueoussolutionbybiosorptionusinggranulizedannonasqumosaseed