Psychiatric conditions with a known pathogenesis: anti-NMDAr encephalitis in the field of pediatric and adolescent psychiatry

The relevance of studying mental disorders in anti-NMDA encephalitis is due to a number of aspects: psychopathological manifestations in anti-NMDA encephalitis are polymorphic and manifest in the form of an acute psychotic disorder resistant to neuroleptic therapy is not uncommon; cases with periodi...

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Main Authors: Aleksandr V. Abramov, Evgenii V. Makushkin, Yulia A. Chaika, Alexander V. Goryunov, Galina D. Guseva, Margarita A. Menshikova, Marina E. Farnosova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation 2024-04-01
Series:Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
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Online Access:https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/1166
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author Aleksandr V. Abramov
Evgenii V. Makushkin
Yulia A. Chaika
Alexander V. Goryunov
Galina D. Guseva
Margarita A. Menshikova
Marina E. Farnosova
author_facet Aleksandr V. Abramov
Evgenii V. Makushkin
Yulia A. Chaika
Alexander V. Goryunov
Galina D. Guseva
Margarita A. Menshikova
Marina E. Farnosova
author_sort Aleksandr V. Abramov
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of studying mental disorders in anti-NMDA encephalitis is due to a number of aspects: psychopathological manifestations in anti-NMDA encephalitis are polymorphic and manifest in the form of an acute psychotic disorder resistant to neuroleptic therapy is not uncommon; cases with periodic course are described; patients of childhood, adolescence and young age are more predisposed to the development of the disease, the quality of prognosis is associated with early the beginning of pathogenetic immunosuppressive therapy. Objective: to describe psychopathological manifestations in autoimmune encephalitis in a group of adolescent patients. Material and methods: the clinical and dynamic features of the course of autoimmune anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis in the acute and recovery period in four adolescent patients were studied. Conclusion: the study revealed specific disorders characteristic of organic mental disorders in the acute period of the disease and symptom complexes that might determine the severity of the disease – reversible regression of the psyche, cognitive impairment, motor coordination disorders.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2313-7053
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language Russian
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
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series Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
spelling doaj-art-576680971bd14dcbb3efd8dcfef70f382025-08-20T03:42:07ZrusFederal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationОбозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева2313-70532713-055X2024-04-010010.31363/2313-7053-2025-3-1056609Psychiatric conditions with a known pathogenesis: anti-NMDAr encephalitis in the field of pediatric and adolescent psychiatryAleksandr V. Abramov0Evgenii V. Makushkin1Yulia A. Chaika2Alexander V. Goryunov3Galina D. Guseva4Margarita A. Menshikova5Marina E. Farnosova6Scientific and Practical Center for Mental Health of Children and Adolescents named after G.E. Sukhareva; Mental Health Research CentreMEDSI Mental Health CenterMental Health Research CentreMental Health Research CentreInfectious Clinical Hospital No. 1Children Hospital of Z.A. BashlyaevaChildren Hospital of Z.A. BashlyaevaThe relevance of studying mental disorders in anti-NMDA encephalitis is due to a number of aspects: psychopathological manifestations in anti-NMDA encephalitis are polymorphic and manifest in the form of an acute psychotic disorder resistant to neuroleptic therapy is not uncommon; cases with periodic course are described; patients of childhood, adolescence and young age are more predisposed to the development of the disease, the quality of prognosis is associated with early the beginning of pathogenetic immunosuppressive therapy. Objective: to describe psychopathological manifestations in autoimmune encephalitis in a group of adolescent patients. Material and methods: the clinical and dynamic features of the course of autoimmune anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis in the acute and recovery period in four adolescent patients were studied. Conclusion: the study revealed specific disorders characteristic of organic mental disorders in the acute period of the disease and symptom complexes that might determine the severity of the disease – reversible regression of the psyche, cognitive impairment, motor coordination disorders.https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/1166anti-nmdar encephalitischildrenadolescentsmental disorderschild psychiatrypsychopathologyoutcome
spellingShingle Aleksandr V. Abramov
Evgenii V. Makushkin
Yulia A. Chaika
Alexander V. Goryunov
Galina D. Guseva
Margarita A. Menshikova
Marina E. Farnosova
Psychiatric conditions with a known pathogenesis: anti-NMDAr encephalitis in the field of pediatric and adolescent psychiatry
Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
anti-nmdar encephalitis
children
adolescents
mental disorders
child psychiatry
psychopathology
outcome
title Psychiatric conditions with a known pathogenesis: anti-NMDAr encephalitis in the field of pediatric and adolescent psychiatry
title_full Psychiatric conditions with a known pathogenesis: anti-NMDAr encephalitis in the field of pediatric and adolescent psychiatry
title_fullStr Psychiatric conditions with a known pathogenesis: anti-NMDAr encephalitis in the field of pediatric and adolescent psychiatry
title_full_unstemmed Psychiatric conditions with a known pathogenesis: anti-NMDAr encephalitis in the field of pediatric and adolescent psychiatry
title_short Psychiatric conditions with a known pathogenesis: anti-NMDAr encephalitis in the field of pediatric and adolescent psychiatry
title_sort psychiatric conditions with a known pathogenesis anti nmdar encephalitis in the field of pediatric and adolescent psychiatry
topic anti-nmdar encephalitis
children
adolescents
mental disorders
child psychiatry
psychopathology
outcome
url https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/1166
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