Behavior and outcomes of 141 acquired lacrimal sac mucoceles treated via endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy

AIM: To investigate the clinical profile of patients with acquired lacrimal sac mucocele (ALSM) and evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (En-DCR) for this condition. METHODS: En-DCRs were performed on 141 patients with ALSM patients from January 2016 to March 2022. The clinical...

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Main Authors: Ying-Jie Ma, Guang-Ming Zhou, Zhi-Rong Liu, Jin-Fei Wei, Xin-Yu Li, Bin Dong, Lin-Juan Wu, Wen-Can Wu, Bo Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2025-02-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
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Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2025/2/20250207.pdf
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author Ying-Jie Ma
Guang-Ming Zhou
Zhi-Rong Liu
Jin-Fei Wei
Xin-Yu Li
Bin Dong
Lin-Juan Wu
Wen-Can Wu
Bo Yu
author_facet Ying-Jie Ma
Guang-Ming Zhou
Zhi-Rong Liu
Jin-Fei Wei
Xin-Yu Li
Bin Dong
Lin-Juan Wu
Wen-Can Wu
Bo Yu
author_sort Ying-Jie Ma
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To investigate the clinical profile of patients with acquired lacrimal sac mucocele (ALSM) and evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (En-DCR) for this condition. METHODS: En-DCRs were performed on 141 patients with ALSM patients from January 2016 to March 2022. The clinical baseline information and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images were recorded and summarized. To assess the effectiveness of En-DCR therapy, both anatomical and functional success rate was assessed during a 12mo follow-up. RESULTS: A total of 141 patients, with a mean age of 57.70±14.11y, were enrolled in this study. Majority of the patients were female (n=91; 64.54%) and all had unilateral disease. All patients had a previous history of epiphora and purulent secretion, and the duration from lacrimal duct obstruction to mucocele formation ranged from 6 to 120mo. MRI findings consistently revealed an enlarged sac diameter, fluid accumulation separated by a thin rim from adjacent tissues, which is indicative of lacrimal sac mucocele. En-DCR was performed with an anatomical success rate of 93.62% and a functional success rate of 81.56%. CONCLUSION: ALSM is more commonly seen in females and unilaterally. It is essentially a complication of lacrimal duct obstruction. MRI characteristics can be used for precise clinical diagnosis, while En-DCR emerges as an optimal therapy for this condition. Our results provide a comprehensive reference for the diagnosis and treatment of ALSM.
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language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-575373386fca43daafea3a20da9a00472025-01-16T07:54:35ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982025-02-0118224425010.18240/ijo.2025.02.0720250207Behavior and outcomes of 141 acquired lacrimal sac mucoceles treated via endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomyYing-Jie Ma0Guang-Ming Zhou1Zhi-Rong Liu2Jin-Fei Wei3Xin-Yu Li4Bin Dong5Lin-Juan Wu6Wen-Can Wu7Bo Yu8Bo Yu and Wen-Can Wu. National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, China. yubo312@eye.ac.cn; wuwencan@wmu.edu.cnNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, ChinaThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, ChinaThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, ChinaThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, ChinaThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, ChinaThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, ChinaAIM: To investigate the clinical profile of patients with acquired lacrimal sac mucocele (ALSM) and evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (En-DCR) for this condition. METHODS: En-DCRs were performed on 141 patients with ALSM patients from January 2016 to March 2022. The clinical baseline information and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images were recorded and summarized. To assess the effectiveness of En-DCR therapy, both anatomical and functional success rate was assessed during a 12mo follow-up. RESULTS: A total of 141 patients, with a mean age of 57.70±14.11y, were enrolled in this study. Majority of the patients were female (n=91; 64.54%) and all had unilateral disease. All patients had a previous history of epiphora and purulent secretion, and the duration from lacrimal duct obstruction to mucocele formation ranged from 6 to 120mo. MRI findings consistently revealed an enlarged sac diameter, fluid accumulation separated by a thin rim from adjacent tissues, which is indicative of lacrimal sac mucocele. En-DCR was performed with an anatomical success rate of 93.62% and a functional success rate of 81.56%. CONCLUSION: ALSM is more commonly seen in females and unilaterally. It is essentially a complication of lacrimal duct obstruction. MRI characteristics can be used for precise clinical diagnosis, while En-DCR emerges as an optimal therapy for this condition. Our results provide a comprehensive reference for the diagnosis and treatment of ALSM.http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2025/2/20250207.pdfacquired lacrimal sac mucoceleclinical profilemagnetic resonance imagingendoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
spellingShingle Ying-Jie Ma
Guang-Ming Zhou
Zhi-Rong Liu
Jin-Fei Wei
Xin-Yu Li
Bin Dong
Lin-Juan Wu
Wen-Can Wu
Bo Yu
Behavior and outcomes of 141 acquired lacrimal sac mucoceles treated via endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
International Journal of Ophthalmology
acquired lacrimal sac mucocele
clinical profile
magnetic resonance imaging
endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
title Behavior and outcomes of 141 acquired lacrimal sac mucoceles treated via endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
title_full Behavior and outcomes of 141 acquired lacrimal sac mucoceles treated via endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
title_fullStr Behavior and outcomes of 141 acquired lacrimal sac mucoceles treated via endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
title_full_unstemmed Behavior and outcomes of 141 acquired lacrimal sac mucoceles treated via endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
title_short Behavior and outcomes of 141 acquired lacrimal sac mucoceles treated via endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
title_sort behavior and outcomes of 141 acquired lacrimal sac mucoceles treated via endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
topic acquired lacrimal sac mucocele
clinical profile
magnetic resonance imaging
endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
url http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2025/2/20250207.pdf
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