Clinical and morphological features of malformations of the mitral valve complex

The mitral valve complex is a multicomponent anatomically and functionally coordinated formation, ensuring the activity of the left ventricle and, in general, the heart. Congenital disorders of the structure, quantity, and form of the mitral complex components can be asymptomatic or cause hemodynami...

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Main Authors: Е. Trysvetova, O. Yudina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2020-02-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3357
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author Е. Trysvetova
O. Yudina
author_facet Е. Trysvetova
O. Yudina
author_sort Е. Trysvetova
collection DOAJ
description The mitral valve complex is a multicomponent anatomically and functionally coordinated formation, ensuring the activity of the left ventricle and, in general, the heart. Congenital disorders of the structure, quantity, and form of the mitral complex components can be asymptomatic or cause hemodynamic changes that require surgery. Often, clinical signs of mitral complex abnormalities are manifested as mitral stenosis, regurgitation or its combination and contribute to misdiagnosis. To identify the morphological features of abnormalities by echocardiography, it is necessary to know the possible structure aberrations. The article describes the normal anatomy of the mitral valve complex and abnormalities of the fibrous ring, valve leaflets, papillary muscles and chordae tendineae.
format Article
id doaj-art-5744e4fdfe28454b894eea13077b1e73
institution DOAJ
issn 1560-4071
2618-7620
language Russian
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
record_format Article
series Российский кардиологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-5744e4fdfe28454b894eea13077b1e732025-08-20T03:21:30Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202020-02-0125110.15829/1560-4071-2020-1-33572762Clinical and morphological features of malformations of the mitral valve complexЕ. Trysvetova0O. Yudina1Belarusian State Medical UniversityBelarusian State Medical UniversityThe mitral valve complex is a multicomponent anatomically and functionally coordinated formation, ensuring the activity of the left ventricle and, in general, the heart. Congenital disorders of the structure, quantity, and form of the mitral complex components can be asymptomatic or cause hemodynamic changes that require surgery. Often, clinical signs of mitral complex abnormalities are manifested as mitral stenosis, regurgitation or its combination and contribute to misdiagnosis. To identify the morphological features of abnormalities by echocardiography, it is necessary to know the possible structure aberrations. The article describes the normal anatomy of the mitral valve complex and abnormalities of the fibrous ring, valve leaflets, papillary muscles and chordae tendineae.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3357mitral valve complexabnormalitiesdiagnosisclinical featuresmorphological features
spellingShingle Е. Trysvetova
O. Yudina
Clinical and morphological features of malformations of the mitral valve complex
Российский кардиологический журнал
mitral valve complex
abnormalities
diagnosis
clinical features
morphological features
title Clinical and morphological features of malformations of the mitral valve complex
title_full Clinical and morphological features of malformations of the mitral valve complex
title_fullStr Clinical and morphological features of malformations of the mitral valve complex
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and morphological features of malformations of the mitral valve complex
title_short Clinical and morphological features of malformations of the mitral valve complex
title_sort clinical and morphological features of malformations of the mitral valve complex
topic mitral valve complex
abnormalities
diagnosis
clinical features
morphological features
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3357
work_keys_str_mv AT etrysvetova clinicalandmorphologicalfeaturesofmalformationsofthemitralvalvecomplex
AT oyudina clinicalandmorphologicalfeaturesofmalformationsofthemitralvalvecomplex