Development of Electronic Independent Learning Activity Unit (E-ILAU) Using Project-Based Learning-STEM Integrated TPACK to Improve Higher-Order Thinking Skills

High-order thinking skills (HOTS) are part of 21st-century abilities. However, students still need help solving problems, especially in simple harmonic motion material, which several studies have proved to be relatively low in HOTS. Students' HOTS abilities will be trained with various learning...

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Main Authors: Tan Zhauna Hafis Haritzah, Endang Purwaningsih, Muhammad Reyza Arief Taqwa, Febi Dwi Putri, Fatah Kurniawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2024-06-01
Series:Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia
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Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/JPFI/article/view/42132
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author Tan Zhauna Hafis Haritzah
Endang Purwaningsih
Muhammad Reyza Arief Taqwa
Febi Dwi Putri
Fatah Kurniawan
author_facet Tan Zhauna Hafis Haritzah
Endang Purwaningsih
Muhammad Reyza Arief Taqwa
Febi Dwi Putri
Fatah Kurniawan
author_sort Tan Zhauna Hafis Haritzah
collection DOAJ
description High-order thinking skills (HOTS) are part of 21st-century abilities. However, students still need help solving problems, especially in simple harmonic motion material, which several studies have proved to be relatively low in HOTS. Students' HOTS abilities will be trained with various learning strategies, such as a combination of teaching materials and learning models using technology. This study aims to develop an E-ILAU (Independent Learning Activity Unit Electronic) using PjBL (Project Learning)-STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) integrated with TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) to improve the HOTS of high school students on simple harmonic motion topics. This research and development adapts the ADDIE design with the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. Data collection instruments and data analysis techniques in this study included a product validation questionnaire to determine product validity, an E-ILAU readability test questionnaire to determine product legibility before being tested, a learning implementation observation sheet to determine product practicality, and a topic of higher order thinking skills in Simple Harmonic Motion topics to find out the effectiveness of the product obtained from the pretest-posttest in terms of the results of the difference test, n-gain, and effect size. E-ILAU was implemented using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that the validity of E-ILAU was a very valid category, the readability of E-ILAU was outstanding, and the practicality of E-ILAU in learning was carried out by the lesson plan, which received a positive response from students. As well as the effectiveness of E-ILAU in the practical category of increasing higher-order thinking skills. The results showed that the PjBL-STEM-based E-ILAU integrated with TPACK was classified as valid, practical, and effective for improving the high-level thinking skills of high school students in Simple Harmonic Motion topics.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1693-1246
2355-3812
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publishDate 2024-06-01
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series Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia
spelling doaj-art-573ff3a7cebc4f3d8910053ac767708f2025-08-20T03:33:35ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia1693-12462355-38122024-06-0120110512310.15294/jpfi.v20i1.4213215004Development of Electronic Independent Learning Activity Unit (E-ILAU) Using Project-Based Learning-STEM Integrated TPACK to Improve Higher-Order Thinking SkillsTan Zhauna Hafis Haritzah0Endang Purwaningsih1Muhammad Reyza Arief Taqwa2Febi Dwi Putri3Fatah Kurniawan4Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Education, Thursina International Islamic Boarding School, IndonesiaHigh-order thinking skills (HOTS) are part of 21st-century abilities. However, students still need help solving problems, especially in simple harmonic motion material, which several studies have proved to be relatively low in HOTS. Students' HOTS abilities will be trained with various learning strategies, such as a combination of teaching materials and learning models using technology. This study aims to develop an E-ILAU (Independent Learning Activity Unit Electronic) using PjBL (Project Learning)-STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) integrated with TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) to improve the HOTS of high school students on simple harmonic motion topics. This research and development adapts the ADDIE design with the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. Data collection instruments and data analysis techniques in this study included a product validation questionnaire to determine product validity, an E-ILAU readability test questionnaire to determine product legibility before being tested, a learning implementation observation sheet to determine product practicality, and a topic of higher order thinking skills in Simple Harmonic Motion topics to find out the effectiveness of the product obtained from the pretest-posttest in terms of the results of the difference test, n-gain, and effect size. E-ILAU was implemented using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that the validity of E-ILAU was a very valid category, the readability of E-ILAU was outstanding, and the practicality of E-ILAU in learning was carried out by the lesson plan, which received a positive response from students. As well as the effectiveness of E-ILAU in the practical category of increasing higher-order thinking skills. The results showed that the PjBL-STEM-based E-ILAU integrated with TPACK was classified as valid, practical, and effective for improving the high-level thinking skills of high school students in Simple Harmonic Motion topics.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/JPFI/article/view/42132e-ilau, project-based learning, stem, tpack, higher-order thinking skills
spellingShingle Tan Zhauna Hafis Haritzah
Endang Purwaningsih
Muhammad Reyza Arief Taqwa
Febi Dwi Putri
Fatah Kurniawan
Development of Electronic Independent Learning Activity Unit (E-ILAU) Using Project-Based Learning-STEM Integrated TPACK to Improve Higher-Order Thinking Skills
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia
e-ilau, project-based learning, stem, tpack, higher-order thinking skills
title Development of Electronic Independent Learning Activity Unit (E-ILAU) Using Project-Based Learning-STEM Integrated TPACK to Improve Higher-Order Thinking Skills
title_full Development of Electronic Independent Learning Activity Unit (E-ILAU) Using Project-Based Learning-STEM Integrated TPACK to Improve Higher-Order Thinking Skills
title_fullStr Development of Electronic Independent Learning Activity Unit (E-ILAU) Using Project-Based Learning-STEM Integrated TPACK to Improve Higher-Order Thinking Skills
title_full_unstemmed Development of Electronic Independent Learning Activity Unit (E-ILAU) Using Project-Based Learning-STEM Integrated TPACK to Improve Higher-Order Thinking Skills
title_short Development of Electronic Independent Learning Activity Unit (E-ILAU) Using Project-Based Learning-STEM Integrated TPACK to Improve Higher-Order Thinking Skills
title_sort development of electronic independent learning activity unit e ilau using project based learning stem integrated tpack to improve higher order thinking skills
topic e-ilau, project-based learning, stem, tpack, higher-order thinking skills
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/JPFI/article/view/42132
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