Potential of ultrasound investigation in diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis in surgical patients

Aim of investigation. Improvement of diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis.Material and methods. Ultrasound signs of pseudomembranous colitis (PMC) received by comparison of ultrasound, endoscopic, clinical and morphological data in 64 patients aged from 24 to 76 years were presented. Patients adm...

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Main Authors: O. A. Alekseyechkina, E. Ya. Dubrov, Ye. S. Vladimirova, T. P. Pinchuk, G. P. Titova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2012-04-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1274
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author O. A. Alekseyechkina
E. Ya. Dubrov
Ye. S. Vladimirova
T. P. Pinchuk
G. P. Titova
author_facet O. A. Alekseyechkina
E. Ya. Dubrov
Ye. S. Vladimirova
T. P. Pinchuk
G. P. Titova
author_sort O. A. Alekseyechkina
collection DOAJ
description Aim of investigation. Improvement of diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis.Material and methods. Ultrasound signs of pseudomembranous colitis (PMC) received by comparison of ultrasound, endoscopic, clinical and morphological data in 64 patients aged from 24 to 76 years were presented. Patients admitted with suspicion to acute abdominal surgical pathology. Abdominal ultrasound was carried out according to standard procedure with assessment of disintegration of peritoneal layers, state of all parts of the large intestine, loops of small intestine and its mesentery were examined.Results. Set of ultrasound signs, according to which it is possible to suspect pseudomembranous colitis is determined: thickening and lamination of walls of the large intestine, paracolic edema, free fluid in abdominal cavity, depositions of fibrin on parietal and visceral peritoneum. Sensitivity of the test was 95%, specificity – 47%, accuracy – 84%.Conclusions. The ultrasound method can be applied as one of the first and available methods of revealing of PMC signs at severe patients receiving massive antibacterial treatment. This method allows to carry out dynamic control of the course of disease, is well-timed to reveal its complications, to control efficacy of specific treatment.
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publishDate 2012-04-01
publisher Gastro LLC
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series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-573e69cf1c5646c386d6e304c13f433d2025-02-10T16:14:32ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732012-04-012222935852Potential of ultrasound investigation in diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis in surgical patientsO. A. Alekseyechkina0E. Ya. Dubrov1Ye. S. Vladimirova2T. P. Pinchuk3G. P. Titova4ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В.Склифосовского» Департамента здравоохранения г. МосквыГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В.Склифосовского» Департамента здравоохранения г. МосквыГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В.Склифосовского» Департамента здравоохранения г. МосквыГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В.Склифосовского» Департамента здравоохранения г. МосквыГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В.Склифосовского» Департамента здравоохранения г. МосквыAim of investigation. Improvement of diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis.Material and methods. Ultrasound signs of pseudomembranous colitis (PMC) received by comparison of ultrasound, endoscopic, clinical and morphological data in 64 patients aged from 24 to 76 years were presented. Patients admitted with suspicion to acute abdominal surgical pathology. Abdominal ultrasound was carried out according to standard procedure with assessment of disintegration of peritoneal layers, state of all parts of the large intestine, loops of small intestine and its mesentery were examined.Results. Set of ultrasound signs, according to which it is possible to suspect pseudomembranous colitis is determined: thickening and lamination of walls of the large intestine, paracolic edema, free fluid in abdominal cavity, depositions of fibrin on parietal and visceral peritoneum. Sensitivity of the test was 95%, specificity – 47%, accuracy – 84%.Conclusions. The ultrasound method can be applied as one of the first and available methods of revealing of PMC signs at severe patients receiving massive antibacterial treatment. This method allows to carry out dynamic control of the course of disease, is well-timed to reveal its complications, to control efficacy of specific treatment.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1274pseudomembranous colitisultrasound investigationabdominal organs
spellingShingle O. A. Alekseyechkina
E. Ya. Dubrov
Ye. S. Vladimirova
T. P. Pinchuk
G. P. Titova
Potential of ultrasound investigation in diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis in surgical patients
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
pseudomembranous colitis
ultrasound investigation
abdominal organs
title Potential of ultrasound investigation in diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis in surgical patients
title_full Potential of ultrasound investigation in diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis in surgical patients
title_fullStr Potential of ultrasound investigation in diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis in surgical patients
title_full_unstemmed Potential of ultrasound investigation in diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis in surgical patients
title_short Potential of ultrasound investigation in diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis in surgical patients
title_sort potential of ultrasound investigation in diagnostics of pseudomembranous colitis in surgical patients
topic pseudomembranous colitis
ultrasound investigation
abdominal organs
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1274
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AT eyadubrov potentialofultrasoundinvestigationindiagnosticsofpseudomembranouscolitisinsurgicalpatients
AT yesvladimirova potentialofultrasoundinvestigationindiagnosticsofpseudomembranouscolitisinsurgicalpatients
AT tppinchuk potentialofultrasoundinvestigationindiagnosticsofpseudomembranouscolitisinsurgicalpatients
AT gptitova potentialofultrasoundinvestigationindiagnosticsofpseudomembranouscolitisinsurgicalpatients