Perceived Stress and Its Associated Factors during COVID-19 among Healthcare Providers in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background. Coronavirus causes serious health problems worldwide including increased mental health burden to the society at large scale and particularly the healthcare providers. Understanding the immediate mental health and psychological response of the healthcare providers after a public health em...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yigrem Ali Chekole, Solomon Yimer Minaye, Semagn Mekonnen Abate, Birhanie Mekuriaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Public Health
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5036861
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849415366312198144
author Yigrem Ali Chekole
Solomon Yimer Minaye
Semagn Mekonnen Abate
Birhanie Mekuriaw
author_facet Yigrem Ali Chekole
Solomon Yimer Minaye
Semagn Mekonnen Abate
Birhanie Mekuriaw
author_sort Yigrem Ali Chekole
collection DOAJ
description Background. Coronavirus causes serious health problems worldwide including increased mental health burden to the society at large scale and particularly the healthcare providers. Understanding the immediate mental health and psychological response of the healthcare providers after a public health emergency is important for implementing better prevention and response mechanisms to a disaster. Objective. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of perceived stress and risk factors of coronavirus disease 2019 among healthcare providers in Dilla, Southern Ethiopia. Methods. An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 244 samples selected with the systematic random sampling technique from March to April 2020. Data collection was carried out with a validated perceived stress scale adapted from the World Health Organization. Data were coded and entered into Epi Info Version 7 and were exported and analyzed with SPSS version 20. Crude and adjusted OR were analyzed using logistic regression, and the level of significance of association was determined at P value <0.05. Result. The prevalence of perceived stress among participants was 126 (51.6%). Being at the age range of 25–31 years (AOR = 2.5, 95% CI, 1.12, 5.81), master’s and above in their qualification (AOR = 6.0, 95% CI 1.59, 22.31), nurse professionals (AOR = 8.2, 95% CI 2.69, 24.74), and pharmacist professionals (AOR = 4.8, 95% CI, 1.25, 18.64) were variables found to have a strong statistically significant association with the perceived stress of coronavirus disease. Conclusion. More than half of the study participants were found to have perceived stress for coronavirus disease. Early screening and intervention of stress among frontline healthcare providers based on the findings are suggested.
format Article
id doaj-art-570d8efba53a4b899dea40f33b0bcac9
institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6868
2314-7784
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Public Health
spelling doaj-art-570d8efba53a4b899dea40f33b0bcac92025-08-20T03:33:34ZengWileyAdvances in Public Health2356-68682314-77842020-01-01202010.1155/2020/50368615036861Perceived Stress and Its Associated Factors during COVID-19 among Healthcare Providers in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional StudyYigrem Ali Chekole0Solomon Yimer Minaye1Semagn Mekonnen Abate2Birhanie Mekuriaw3Department of Psychiatry, College of Health Science and Medicine, Dilla University, Dilla, EthiopiaDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health Science and Medicine, Dilla University, Dilla, EthiopiaDepartment of Anaesthesia, College of Health Science and Medicine, Dilla University, Dilla, EthiopiaDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health Science and Medicine, Dilla University, Dilla, EthiopiaBackground. Coronavirus causes serious health problems worldwide including increased mental health burden to the society at large scale and particularly the healthcare providers. Understanding the immediate mental health and psychological response of the healthcare providers after a public health emergency is important for implementing better prevention and response mechanisms to a disaster. Objective. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of perceived stress and risk factors of coronavirus disease 2019 among healthcare providers in Dilla, Southern Ethiopia. Methods. An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 244 samples selected with the systematic random sampling technique from March to April 2020. Data collection was carried out with a validated perceived stress scale adapted from the World Health Organization. Data were coded and entered into Epi Info Version 7 and were exported and analyzed with SPSS version 20. Crude and adjusted OR were analyzed using logistic regression, and the level of significance of association was determined at P value <0.05. Result. The prevalence of perceived stress among participants was 126 (51.6%). Being at the age range of 25–31 years (AOR = 2.5, 95% CI, 1.12, 5.81), master’s and above in their qualification (AOR = 6.0, 95% CI 1.59, 22.31), nurse professionals (AOR = 8.2, 95% CI 2.69, 24.74), and pharmacist professionals (AOR = 4.8, 95% CI, 1.25, 18.64) were variables found to have a strong statistically significant association with the perceived stress of coronavirus disease. Conclusion. More than half of the study participants were found to have perceived stress for coronavirus disease. Early screening and intervention of stress among frontline healthcare providers based on the findings are suggested.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5036861
spellingShingle Yigrem Ali Chekole
Solomon Yimer Minaye
Semagn Mekonnen Abate
Birhanie Mekuriaw
Perceived Stress and Its Associated Factors during COVID-19 among Healthcare Providers in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Advances in Public Health
title Perceived Stress and Its Associated Factors during COVID-19 among Healthcare Providers in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Perceived Stress and Its Associated Factors during COVID-19 among Healthcare Providers in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Perceived Stress and Its Associated Factors during COVID-19 among Healthcare Providers in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Perceived Stress and Its Associated Factors during COVID-19 among Healthcare Providers in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Perceived Stress and Its Associated Factors during COVID-19 among Healthcare Providers in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort perceived stress and its associated factors during covid 19 among healthcare providers in ethiopia a cross sectional study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5036861
work_keys_str_mv AT yigremalichekole perceivedstressanditsassociatedfactorsduringcovid19amonghealthcareprovidersinethiopiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT solomonyimerminaye perceivedstressanditsassociatedfactorsduringcovid19amonghealthcareprovidersinethiopiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT semagnmekonnenabate perceivedstressanditsassociatedfactorsduringcovid19amonghealthcareprovidersinethiopiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT birhaniemekuriaw perceivedstressanditsassociatedfactorsduringcovid19amonghealthcareprovidersinethiopiaacrosssectionalstudy