Modification of partial safety factors for a semi-probabilistic evaluation of existing timber structures

The evaluation of the load-bearing capacity of existing structures is a central and important part in the work of structural engineers. Currently, engineers are confronted with the challenge of applying design rules developed for new structures in the evaluation of existing ones as no specific reco...

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Main Authors: Maria Loebjinski, Zheng Li, Wolgang Rug, Hartmut Pasternak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2025-02-01
Series:Engineering Structures and Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://transport.vgtu.lt/index.php/EST/article/view/23007
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author Maria Loebjinski
Zheng Li
Wolgang Rug
Hartmut Pasternak
author_facet Maria Loebjinski
Zheng Li
Wolgang Rug
Hartmut Pasternak
author_sort Maria Loebjinski
collection DOAJ
description The evaluation of the load-bearing capacity of existing structures is a central and important part in the work of structural engineers. Currently, engineers are confronted with the challenge of applying design rules developed for new structures in the evaluation of existing ones as no specific recommendations exist on a European level. As a contribution to this, a first step of this study is the evaluation of the reliability level of timber elements subjected to common limit states. Based on these analyses, modifications of the target reliability and of partial safety factors (PSF) for existing structures on the resistance side are studied. Considering a modification of the target reliability, the PSF for the material strength could be proposed with  for compressive and flexural strength in limit states, where variable actions are present. Additionally, options for incorporating updated material parameters from a survey on site supported by technical devices are discussed and further need for research is identified. Subsequently, this paper provides a stepwise evaluation procedure including modified PSF considering both, an update of the target reliability and update of the material parameters obtained by a survey on site and is thus adaptive for different individual cases and level of information.  First published online 10 February 2025
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institution Kabale University
issn 2029-882X
2029-8838
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
record_format Article
series Engineering Structures and Technologies
spelling doaj-art-570b8f5f9b9b4c959c33ce27b5754cdb2025-02-10T16:30:30ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityEngineering Structures and Technologies2029-882X2029-88382025-02-0114110.3846/est.2022.23007Modification of partial safety factors for a semi-probabilistic evaluation of existing timber structuresMaria Loebjinski0Zheng Li1Wolgang Rug2Hartmut Pasternak3Country Institute for Building Construction and Timber Engineering, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Braunschweig, GermanyInstitute of Civil Engineering, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, GermanyFaculty of Timber Engineering, Eberswalde University for Sustainable Development, Eberswalde, GermanyInstitute of Civil and Structural Engineering, Brandenburg University of Technology, Cottbus, Germany The evaluation of the load-bearing capacity of existing structures is a central and important part in the work of structural engineers. Currently, engineers are confronted with the challenge of applying design rules developed for new structures in the evaluation of existing ones as no specific recommendations exist on a European level. As a contribution to this, a first step of this study is the evaluation of the reliability level of timber elements subjected to common limit states. Based on these analyses, modifications of the target reliability and of partial safety factors (PSF) for existing structures on the resistance side are studied. Considering a modification of the target reliability, the PSF for the material strength could be proposed with  for compressive and flexural strength in limit states, where variable actions are present. Additionally, options for incorporating updated material parameters from a survey on site supported by technical devices are discussed and further need for research is identified. Subsequently, this paper provides a stepwise evaluation procedure including modified PSF considering both, an update of the target reliability and update of the material parameters obtained by a survey on site and is thus adaptive for different individual cases and level of information.  First published online 10 February 2025 https://transport.vgtu.lt/index.php/EST/article/view/23007timberexisting buildingssemi-probabilistic evaluationcode calibration
spellingShingle Maria Loebjinski
Zheng Li
Wolgang Rug
Hartmut Pasternak
Modification of partial safety factors for a semi-probabilistic evaluation of existing timber structures
Engineering Structures and Technologies
timber
existing buildings
semi-probabilistic evaluation
code calibration
title Modification of partial safety factors for a semi-probabilistic evaluation of existing timber structures
title_full Modification of partial safety factors for a semi-probabilistic evaluation of existing timber structures
title_fullStr Modification of partial safety factors for a semi-probabilistic evaluation of existing timber structures
title_full_unstemmed Modification of partial safety factors for a semi-probabilistic evaluation of existing timber structures
title_short Modification of partial safety factors for a semi-probabilistic evaluation of existing timber structures
title_sort modification of partial safety factors for a semi probabilistic evaluation of existing timber structures
topic timber
existing buildings
semi-probabilistic evaluation
code calibration
url https://transport.vgtu.lt/index.php/EST/article/view/23007
work_keys_str_mv AT marialoebjinski modificationofpartialsafetyfactorsforasemiprobabilisticevaluationofexistingtimberstructures
AT zhengli modificationofpartialsafetyfactorsforasemiprobabilisticevaluationofexistingtimberstructures
AT wolgangrug modificationofpartialsafetyfactorsforasemiprobabilisticevaluationofexistingtimberstructures
AT hartmutpasternak modificationofpartialsafetyfactorsforasemiprobabilisticevaluationofexistingtimberstructures