Symbolic and Affective Motives, Constraints and Self-Effi cacy among Romanian Car Buyers

Cars have long been considered goods that symbolize status, yet few studies integrate the impact of symbolic and affective motives on the car buying decisions, with even fewer studies focusing on the infl uence of these motives on Eastern European consumers’ buying behaviour. The aim of this paper i...

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Main Author: Madalina Balau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Warsaw 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Marketing and Consumer Behaviour in Emerging Markets
Subjects:
Online Access:https://press.wz.uw.edu.pl/jmcbem/vol2019/iss1/2/
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author Madalina Balau
author_facet Madalina Balau
author_sort Madalina Balau
collection DOAJ
description Cars have long been considered goods that symbolize status, yet few studies integrate the impact of symbolic and affective motives on the car buying decisions, with even fewer studies focusing on the infl uence of these motives on Eastern European consumers’ buying behaviour. The aim of this paper is to propose and test an integrative model, derived from the MOA model, which accounts for consumer motives (instrumental, symbolic and affective), constraints and abilities. The model is tested on a sample of Romanian consumers owning a driving licence. The data analysis was based on structural equation modelling. Findings indicate that symbolic and instrumental car use motives positively infl uence the intention to buy a car sooner, while affective motives have a negative infl uence, leading consumers to postpone the intention to buy a car. Results also show a signifi cant positive effect of self-efficacy on intention implementation. Thus, the stimulation of symbolic motives may increase car buying intentions, while the presence of affective motives may lead consumers to still enjoy their current car. The paper contributes to expanding our understanding of consumer behaviour through an integrative model, which includes psychological motives, external factors and consumer abilities.
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spelling doaj-art-56fdcee3058f408c881b3ca55ca7ca2f2025-08-20T02:48:39ZengUniversity of WarsawJournal of Marketing and Consumer Behaviour in Emerging Markets2449-66342019-01-0120191142610.7172/2449-6634.jmcbem.2019.1.2Symbolic and Affective Motives, Constraints and Self-Effi cacy among Romanian Car BuyersMadalina Balau0Danubius University, RomaniaCars have long been considered goods that symbolize status, yet few studies integrate the impact of symbolic and affective motives on the car buying decisions, with even fewer studies focusing on the infl uence of these motives on Eastern European consumers’ buying behaviour. The aim of this paper is to propose and test an integrative model, derived from the MOA model, which accounts for consumer motives (instrumental, symbolic and affective), constraints and abilities. The model is tested on a sample of Romanian consumers owning a driving licence. The data analysis was based on structural equation modelling. Findings indicate that symbolic and instrumental car use motives positively infl uence the intention to buy a car sooner, while affective motives have a negative infl uence, leading consumers to postpone the intention to buy a car. Results also show a signifi cant positive effect of self-efficacy on intention implementation. Thus, the stimulation of symbolic motives may increase car buying intentions, while the presence of affective motives may lead consumers to still enjoy their current car. The paper contributes to expanding our understanding of consumer behaviour through an integrative model, which includes psychological motives, external factors and consumer abilities.https://press.wz.uw.edu.pl/jmcbem/vol2019/iss1/2/symbolic motivesaffective motivesinstrumental motivescar buyingmoa modelself-efficacy
spellingShingle Madalina Balau
Symbolic and Affective Motives, Constraints and Self-Effi cacy among Romanian Car Buyers
Journal of Marketing and Consumer Behaviour in Emerging Markets
symbolic motives
affective motives
instrumental motives
car buying
moa model
self-efficacy
title Symbolic and Affective Motives, Constraints and Self-Effi cacy among Romanian Car Buyers
title_full Symbolic and Affective Motives, Constraints and Self-Effi cacy among Romanian Car Buyers
title_fullStr Symbolic and Affective Motives, Constraints and Self-Effi cacy among Romanian Car Buyers
title_full_unstemmed Symbolic and Affective Motives, Constraints and Self-Effi cacy among Romanian Car Buyers
title_short Symbolic and Affective Motives, Constraints and Self-Effi cacy among Romanian Car Buyers
title_sort symbolic and affective motives constraints and self effi cacy among romanian car buyers
topic symbolic motives
affective motives
instrumental motives
car buying
moa model
self-efficacy
url https://press.wz.uw.edu.pl/jmcbem/vol2019/iss1/2/
work_keys_str_mv AT madalinabalau symbolicandaffectivemotivesconstraintsandselfefficacyamongromaniancarbuyers