Unreliable information and fear: Barriers to vaccination among IBD patients in China

Vaccination plays a crucial role in safeguarding individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from potential epidemics. In light of the resurgence of COVID-19 in China, unvaccinated IBD patients are vulnerable to infection and potentially serious complications. The aim of this study is to asses...

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Main Authors: Jingwen Liu, Zelin Yan, Wen Hu, Shuyan Li, Yan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2024.2446071
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author Jingwen Liu
Zelin Yan
Wen Hu
Shuyan Li
Yan Chen
author_facet Jingwen Liu
Zelin Yan
Wen Hu
Shuyan Li
Yan Chen
author_sort Jingwen Liu
collection DOAJ
description Vaccination plays a crucial role in safeguarding individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from potential epidemics. In light of the resurgence of COVID-19 in China, unvaccinated IBD patients are vulnerable to infection and potentially serious complications. The aim of this study is to assess the vaccination uptake and willingness among IBD patients, as well as to explore the factors influencing their decision to decline vaccination. An online questionnaire was distributed and analyzed. Bivariate analyses and logistic regression models were used to identify relevant factors. Two hundred and three patients from 243 non-vaccinated respondents were included in the analysis. A total of 167 (82.3%) respondents continued to decline vaccination, with individuals holding stable employment and higher family income displaying significantly lower intent (p < .05). The primary factors contributing to their hesitancy were misinformation and apprehension regarding potential side effects. Obtaining vaccine information from online sources, particularly text-based content, and apprehensions surrounding the adverse effects of COVID-19 vaccination were also found to significantly diminish willingness to receive the vaccine (p < .01). The present study revealed that unreliable information about vaccines is a key factor of hesitancy among non-vaccinated IBD patients. Making efforts to spread true information about the COVID-19 vaccine is of great importance.
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spelling doaj-art-56faf753fdaf44db88bb583f983d47502025-01-24T08:12:34ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2025-12-0121110.1080/21645515.2024.2446071Unreliable information and fear: Barriers to vaccination among IBD patients in ChinaJingwen Liu0Zelin Yan1Wen Hu2Shuyan Li3Yan Chen4Center of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Diseases Pathophysiology, Hangzhou, ChinaCenter of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaCenter of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaVaccination plays a crucial role in safeguarding individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from potential epidemics. In light of the resurgence of COVID-19 in China, unvaccinated IBD patients are vulnerable to infection and potentially serious complications. The aim of this study is to assess the vaccination uptake and willingness among IBD patients, as well as to explore the factors influencing their decision to decline vaccination. An online questionnaire was distributed and analyzed. Bivariate analyses and logistic regression models were used to identify relevant factors. Two hundred and three patients from 243 non-vaccinated respondents were included in the analysis. A total of 167 (82.3%) respondents continued to decline vaccination, with individuals holding stable employment and higher family income displaying significantly lower intent (p < .05). The primary factors contributing to their hesitancy were misinformation and apprehension regarding potential side effects. Obtaining vaccine information from online sources, particularly text-based content, and apprehensions surrounding the adverse effects of COVID-19 vaccination were also found to significantly diminish willingness to receive the vaccine (p < .01). The present study revealed that unreliable information about vaccines is a key factor of hesitancy among non-vaccinated IBD patients. Making efforts to spread true information about the COVID-19 vaccine is of great importance.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2024.2446071COVID-19 vaccinationinflammatory bowel diseasevaccine hesitancy
spellingShingle Jingwen Liu
Zelin Yan
Wen Hu
Shuyan Li
Yan Chen
Unreliable information and fear: Barriers to vaccination among IBD patients in China
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
COVID-19 vaccination
inflammatory bowel disease
vaccine hesitancy
title Unreliable information and fear: Barriers to vaccination among IBD patients in China
title_full Unreliable information and fear: Barriers to vaccination among IBD patients in China
title_fullStr Unreliable information and fear: Barriers to vaccination among IBD patients in China
title_full_unstemmed Unreliable information and fear: Barriers to vaccination among IBD patients in China
title_short Unreliable information and fear: Barriers to vaccination among IBD patients in China
title_sort unreliable information and fear barriers to vaccination among ibd patients in china
topic COVID-19 vaccination
inflammatory bowel disease
vaccine hesitancy
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2024.2446071
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AT shuyanli unreliableinformationandfearbarrierstovaccinationamongibdpatientsinchina
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