Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study

Background: Little literature exists on what sources of help individuals utilize for cannabis-related problems. The current study examined the percentage of consumers who sought help to manage cannabis-related problems, such as perceived cannabis use disorder, the most common sources of help sought,...

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Main Authors: Samantha M. Rundle, David Hammond
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724624000908
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author Samantha M. Rundle
David Hammond
author_facet Samantha M. Rundle
David Hammond
author_sort Samantha M. Rundle
collection DOAJ
description Background: Little literature exists on what sources of help individuals utilize for cannabis-related problems. The current study examined the percentage of consumers who sought help to manage cannabis-related problems, such as perceived cannabis use disorder, the most common sources of help sought, and factors associated with help-seeking. Methods: Past 12-month cannabis consumers (N = 13,209) completed an online survey from the International Cannabis Policy Study. Past 3-month help-seeking behaviours, respondent’s perceived addiction to cannabis, legal status of cannabis in their jurisdiction, and risky behaviours associated with cannabis use was assessed. Results: A minority sought help from any source (9.2 %) with the most likely being a doctor/physician (44.9 %). Help-seekers were most likely to be younger, mixed race (p = .011), more educated, financially stable, male, and higher perceived addiction to cannabis (all contrasts p < .001). In comparison to consumers in Canada and ‘legal’ US states, respondents in ‘illegal’ US states were more likely to seek help from family and friends (Canada: AOR = 5.73, 2.21–14.91; US: AOR = 4.76, 2.00–11.11) and less likely to seek help from a doctor/physician (Canada: AOR = 0.46, 0.24–0.90; US: AOR = 0.51, 0.27–0.99). Conclusion: Roughly 1 in 10 cannabis consumers sought help from a range of sources, including a third who are at high risk of problematic use. More informal sources of help, such as seeking help from online sources are frequently used. Future research should examine these frontline sources of help for cannabis consumers.
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spelling doaj-art-56ee507f54364f15a3fec0b2960ecadd2024-12-22T05:30:04ZengElsevierDrug and Alcohol Dependence Reports2772-72462025-03-0114100306Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy studySamantha M. Rundle0David Hammond1Correspondence to: School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave West, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.; School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 CanadaSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 CanadaBackground: Little literature exists on what sources of help individuals utilize for cannabis-related problems. The current study examined the percentage of consumers who sought help to manage cannabis-related problems, such as perceived cannabis use disorder, the most common sources of help sought, and factors associated with help-seeking. Methods: Past 12-month cannabis consumers (N = 13,209) completed an online survey from the International Cannabis Policy Study. Past 3-month help-seeking behaviours, respondent’s perceived addiction to cannabis, legal status of cannabis in their jurisdiction, and risky behaviours associated with cannabis use was assessed. Results: A minority sought help from any source (9.2 %) with the most likely being a doctor/physician (44.9 %). Help-seekers were most likely to be younger, mixed race (p = .011), more educated, financially stable, male, and higher perceived addiction to cannabis (all contrasts p < .001). In comparison to consumers in Canada and ‘legal’ US states, respondents in ‘illegal’ US states were more likely to seek help from family and friends (Canada: AOR = 5.73, 2.21–14.91; US: AOR = 4.76, 2.00–11.11) and less likely to seek help from a doctor/physician (Canada: AOR = 0.46, 0.24–0.90; US: AOR = 0.51, 0.27–0.99). Conclusion: Roughly 1 in 10 cannabis consumers sought help from a range of sources, including a third who are at high risk of problematic use. More informal sources of help, such as seeking help from online sources are frequently used. Future research should examine these frontline sources of help for cannabis consumers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724624000908CannabisHelp-seekingSource of helpCannabis treatmentMarijuana
spellingShingle Samantha M. Rundle
David Hammond
Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study
Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports
Cannabis
Help-seeking
Source of help
Cannabis treatment
Marijuana
title Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study
title_full Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study
title_fullStr Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study
title_full_unstemmed Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study
title_short Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study
title_sort help seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in canada and the united states findings from the international cannabis policy study
topic Cannabis
Help-seeking
Source of help
Cannabis treatment
Marijuana
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724624000908
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AT davidhammond helpseekingbehavioursamongcannabisconsumersincanadaandtheunitedstatesfindingsfromtheinternationalcannabispolicystudy