Investigating the influence of residents' attitudes, perceptions of risk, and subjective norms on their willingness to engage in flood prevention efforts in Freetown, Sierra Leone

This study investigates the intricate relationships between flood disaster risk perception (RP), attitudes(ATT), subjective norms(SN), and participation in flood prevention activities(IPF), emphasizing the mediating roles of self-efficacy(SE) and bonding social capital(BSC). The research in Freetown...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim Abdulai Sawaneh, Luo Fan, Brima Sesay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Nature-Based Solutions
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277241152400034X
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author Ibrahim Abdulai Sawaneh
Luo Fan
Brima Sesay
author_facet Ibrahim Abdulai Sawaneh
Luo Fan
Brima Sesay
author_sort Ibrahim Abdulai Sawaneh
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the intricate relationships between flood disaster risk perception (RP), attitudes(ATT), subjective norms(SN), and participation in flood prevention activities(IPF), emphasizing the mediating roles of self-efficacy(SE) and bonding social capital(BSC). The research in Freetown, Sierra Leone, involved 702 participants, providing a diverse socio-demographic snapshot crucial for understanding community-based flood risk management. Data analysis revealed that demographic factors like age, gender, education, and income significantly influence flood risk perceptions and mitigation behaviors. Additionally, subjective norms were found to substantially impact both self-efficacy and bonding social capital, affecting participation in flood prevention activities. The study also explored the role of community dynamics and social norms in shaping risk perceptions and intentions to engage in flood risk prevention. It was observed that higher self-efficacy and more robust community bonds lead to increased participation in flood mitigation efforts. The findings offer valuable insights into flood prevention behavior's psychological and social drivers and highlight the importance of community-focused strategies in enhancing flood resilience. The study contributes to the broader understanding of flood risk management in urban settings, particularly in developing countries, and underscores the need for policies and practices that foster individual empowerment and collective community action.
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spelling doaj-art-56db91cbbb3d46b38602a90badb4f9642025-08-20T01:58:24ZengElsevierNature-Based Solutions2772-41152024-12-01610014310.1016/j.nbsj.2024.100143Investigating the influence of residents' attitudes, perceptions of risk, and subjective norms on their willingness to engage in flood prevention efforts in Freetown, Sierra LeoneIbrahim Abdulai Sawaneh0Luo Fan1Brima Sesay2Department of Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Ernest Bai Koroma University of Science and Technology, Magburaka 00232, Sierra Leone; Department of Computer Science, University of Management and Technology, Freetown 00232, Sierra Leone; Corresponding author.School of Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaDepartment of Economics and Commerce, Fourah Bay College, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown 00232, Sierra LeoneThis study investigates the intricate relationships between flood disaster risk perception (RP), attitudes(ATT), subjective norms(SN), and participation in flood prevention activities(IPF), emphasizing the mediating roles of self-efficacy(SE) and bonding social capital(BSC). The research in Freetown, Sierra Leone, involved 702 participants, providing a diverse socio-demographic snapshot crucial for understanding community-based flood risk management. Data analysis revealed that demographic factors like age, gender, education, and income significantly influence flood risk perceptions and mitigation behaviors. Additionally, subjective norms were found to substantially impact both self-efficacy and bonding social capital, affecting participation in flood prevention activities. The study also explored the role of community dynamics and social norms in shaping risk perceptions and intentions to engage in flood risk prevention. It was observed that higher self-efficacy and more robust community bonds lead to increased participation in flood mitigation efforts. The findings offer valuable insights into flood prevention behavior's psychological and social drivers and highlight the importance of community-focused strategies in enhancing flood resilience. The study contributes to the broader understanding of flood risk management in urban settings, particularly in developing countries, and underscores the need for policies and practices that foster individual empowerment and collective community action.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277241152400034XAttitudeRisk perceptionPublic participation intentionBonding social capitalSelf-efficacy
spellingShingle Ibrahim Abdulai Sawaneh
Luo Fan
Brima Sesay
Investigating the influence of residents' attitudes, perceptions of risk, and subjective norms on their willingness to engage in flood prevention efforts in Freetown, Sierra Leone
Nature-Based Solutions
Attitude
Risk perception
Public participation intention
Bonding social capital
Self-efficacy
title Investigating the influence of residents' attitudes, perceptions of risk, and subjective norms on their willingness to engage in flood prevention efforts in Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_full Investigating the influence of residents' attitudes, perceptions of risk, and subjective norms on their willingness to engage in flood prevention efforts in Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_fullStr Investigating the influence of residents' attitudes, perceptions of risk, and subjective norms on their willingness to engage in flood prevention efforts in Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the influence of residents' attitudes, perceptions of risk, and subjective norms on their willingness to engage in flood prevention efforts in Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_short Investigating the influence of residents' attitudes, perceptions of risk, and subjective norms on their willingness to engage in flood prevention efforts in Freetown, Sierra Leone
title_sort investigating the influence of residents attitudes perceptions of risk and subjective norms on their willingness to engage in flood prevention efforts in freetown sierra leone
topic Attitude
Risk perception
Public participation intention
Bonding social capital
Self-efficacy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277241152400034X
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