The 1953 coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it

The article discusses the causes of the 1953 military coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it. In 1951 Prime Minister Mossadegh roused Britain’s ire when he nationalized the oil industry. Mossadegh argued that Iran should begin profiting from its vast oil reserves which had been exclusivel...

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Main Author: Hayk Soghomonyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Armenia 2025-03-01
Series:Banber Arevelagitut'yan Instituti
Subjects:
Online Access:https://banberorient.sci.am/index.php/bios/article/view/68
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author Hayk Soghomonyan
author_facet Hayk Soghomonyan
author_sort Hayk Soghomonyan
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the causes of the 1953 military coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it. In 1951 Prime Minister Mossadegh roused Britain’s ire when he nationalized the oil industry. Mossadegh argued that Iran should begin profiting from its vast oil reserves which had been exclusively controlled by the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company. The company later became known as British Petroleum (BP). After considering military action, Britain opted for a coup. President Harry Truman rejected the idea, but when Dwight Eisenhower took over the White House, he ordered the CIA to embark on one of its first covert operations against a foreign government. In 1953, Iranian armed forces, with the help of the CIA and British intelligence, orchestrated a coup that toppled the democratically elected government of Iran.
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publisher National Academy of Sciences of Armenia
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spelling doaj-art-56d27954ecf7407ba09c85917491d6b12025-08-20T04:01:08ZengNational Academy of Sciences of ArmeniaBanber Arevelagitut'yan Instituti2738-27102738-27022025-03-0122The 1953 coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in itHayk Soghomonyan The article discusses the causes of the 1953 military coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it. In 1951 Prime Minister Mossadegh roused Britain’s ire when he nationalized the oil industry. Mossadegh argued that Iran should begin profiting from its vast oil reserves which had been exclusively controlled by the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company. The company later became known as British Petroleum (BP). After considering military action, Britain opted for a coup. President Harry Truman rejected the idea, but when Dwight Eisenhower took over the White House, he ordered the CIA to embark on one of its first covert operations against a foreign government. In 1953, Iranian armed forces, with the help of the CIA and British intelligence, orchestrated a coup that toppled the democratically elected government of Iran. https://banberorient.sci.am/index.php/bios/article/view/68Mohammad MossadeghFazlollah Zahedinationalization of oilcoupAIOCBP
spellingShingle Hayk Soghomonyan
The 1953 coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it
Banber Arevelagitut'yan Instituti
Mohammad Mossadegh
Fazlollah Zahedi
nationalization of oil
coup
AIOC
BP
title The 1953 coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it
title_full The 1953 coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it
title_fullStr The 1953 coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it
title_full_unstemmed The 1953 coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it
title_short The 1953 coup in Iran and the role of Great Britain in it
title_sort 1953 coup in iran and the role of great britain in it
topic Mohammad Mossadegh
Fazlollah Zahedi
nationalization of oil
coup
AIOC
BP
url https://banberorient.sci.am/index.php/bios/article/view/68
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