Clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension
Aim. To identify clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension (AH). Material and methods. In total, 440 patients with Stage I-II AH were examined, including assessment of salt taste sensitivity threshold (STST), 24-hour urinary Na excretion, and NaCl...
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| Language: | Russian |
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«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
2011-04-01
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| Series: | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
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| Online Access: | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1575 |
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| author | O. B. Poselyugina S. A. Nilova V. S. Volkov Al Galban Hakhed |
| author_facet | O. B. Poselyugina S. A. Nilova V. S. Volkov Al Galban Hakhed |
| author_sort | O. B. Poselyugina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim. To identify clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension (AH). Material and methods. In total, 440 patients with Stage I-II AH were examined, including assessment of salt taste sensitivity threshold (STST), 24-hour urinary Na excretion, and NaCl excretion. In addition, 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM), echocardiography (EchoCG), and psychological status assessment (SMOL, MOS SF-36) were performed. Results. In 50,5% of AH patients, daily salt intake (assessed by 24-hour NaCl excretion) was ≥16,8 g, due to adding salt to food, as well as to reduced STST. Higher salt intake was associated with more advanced clinical and functional AH manifestations. Indirect markers of hypervolemia in AH patients included higher salt intake, low effectiveness of standard antihypertensive therapy (AHT), disturbed circadian BP rhythm with inadequate nighttime BP reduction, and EchoCG signs of left ventricular volume overload. Conclusion. Complex examination of AH patients helps to identify individuals with clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-56be993b69b746bbb1da221b33272b4d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1728-8800 2619-0125 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2011-04-01 |
| publisher | «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
| spelling | doaj-art-56be993b69b746bbb1da221b33272b4d2025-08-20T03:43:29Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252011-04-01102131710.15829/1728-8800-2011-2-13-171292Clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertensionO. B. Poselyugina0S. A. Nilova1V. S. Volkov2Al Galban Hakhed3Tver State Medical AcademyTver State Medical AcademyTver State Medical AcademyTver State Medical AcademyAim. To identify clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension (AH). Material and methods. In total, 440 patients with Stage I-II AH were examined, including assessment of salt taste sensitivity threshold (STST), 24-hour urinary Na excretion, and NaCl excretion. In addition, 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM), echocardiography (EchoCG), and psychological status assessment (SMOL, MOS SF-36) were performed. Results. In 50,5% of AH patients, daily salt intake (assessed by 24-hour NaCl excretion) was ≥16,8 g, due to adding salt to food, as well as to reduced STST. Higher salt intake was associated with more advanced clinical and functional AH manifestations. Indirect markers of hypervolemia in AH patients included higher salt intake, low effectiveness of standard antihypertensive therapy (AHT), disturbed circadian BP rhythm with inadequate nighttime BP reduction, and EchoCG signs of left ventricular volume overload. Conclusion. Complex examination of AH patients helps to identify individuals with clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1575arterial hypertensionsalthypervolemia |
| spellingShingle | O. B. Poselyugina S. A. Nilova V. S. Volkov Al Galban Hakhed Clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика arterial hypertension salt hypervolemia |
| title | Clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension |
| title_full | Clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension |
| title_fullStr | Clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension |
| title_full_unstemmed | Clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension |
| title_short | Clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension |
| title_sort | clinical and functional manifestations of hypervolemia in patients with arterial hypertension |
| topic | arterial hypertension salt hypervolemia |
| url | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1575 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT obposelyugina clinicalandfunctionalmanifestationsofhypervolemiainpatientswitharterialhypertension AT sanilova clinicalandfunctionalmanifestationsofhypervolemiainpatientswitharterialhypertension AT vsvolkov clinicalandfunctionalmanifestationsofhypervolemiainpatientswitharterialhypertension AT algalbanhakhed clinicalandfunctionalmanifestationsofhypervolemiainpatientswitharterialhypertension |