Effect of training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in volleyball players
Background and Study Aim. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of volleyball training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia during incremental exercise in male competitive volleyball players. Material and Methods. Eight male amateur volleyball...
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| Language: | English |
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IP Iermakov S.S.
2020-12-01
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| Series: | Physical Education of Students |
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| Online Access: | https://sportedu.org.ua/index.php/PES/article/view/1283 |
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| author | Selcen Korkmaz Eryılmaz Kerimhan Kaynak |
| author_facet | Selcen Korkmaz Eryılmaz Kerimhan Kaynak |
| author_sort | Selcen Korkmaz Eryılmaz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and Study Aim. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of volleyball training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia during incremental exercise in male competitive volleyball players.
Material and Methods. Eight male amateur volleyball players (age 21±1.3 years) participated in a 6-week volleyball training program three times a week in the pre-season preparatory period. Before and after the training period, all players performed an incremental treadmill test to determine maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), and oxyhemoglobin saturation (SaO2) was continuously measured using a pulse oximeter during the test. Maximal values of minute ventilation (VEmax), respiratory exchange ratio (RERmax), ventilatory equivalent for oxygen (VE/VO2) and carbon dioxide (VE/VCO2) were determined. Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia (EIAH) was defined as a SaO2 decreased by at least 4% (ΔSaO2≤ −4%) from resting level.
Results. All the players exhibited exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia before (ΔSaO2= –8.8±3.3%) and after (ΔSaO2= –8.31.5%) the training period. SaO2 was significantly decreased from 97.6±1% at rest to 88.7±2.7% at exhaustion before the training period, and from 97.2±1.1% at rest to 88.8±2.1% at exhaustion after training period (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference in resting and lowest SaO2 values by comparison between the before and after training (p > 0.05). There were no significant changes in VO2max, VEmax, RERmax, VE/VO2 and VE/VCO2 after training period (p > 0.05).
Conclusions. The results of this study showed that volleyball players with a history of anaerobic training may exhibit EIAH, but that 6-week volleyball training has no effect on the degree of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-56b6941fb28e40fc89c70944f0efd260 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2308-7250 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | IP Iermakov S.S. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Physical Education of Students |
| spelling | doaj-art-56b6941fb28e40fc89c70944f0efd2602025-08-20T03:33:37ZengIP Iermakov S.S.Physical Education of Students2308-72502020-12-0124631231810.15561/20755279.2020.06021283Effect of training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in volleyball playersSelcen Korkmaz Eryılmaz0Kerimhan Kaynak1Cukurova UniversityErciyes UniversityBackground and Study Aim. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of volleyball training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia during incremental exercise in male competitive volleyball players. Material and Methods. Eight male amateur volleyball players (age 21±1.3 years) participated in a 6-week volleyball training program three times a week in the pre-season preparatory period. Before and after the training period, all players performed an incremental treadmill test to determine maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), and oxyhemoglobin saturation (SaO2) was continuously measured using a pulse oximeter during the test. Maximal values of minute ventilation (VEmax), respiratory exchange ratio (RERmax), ventilatory equivalent for oxygen (VE/VO2) and carbon dioxide (VE/VCO2) were determined. Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia (EIAH) was defined as a SaO2 decreased by at least 4% (ΔSaO2≤ −4%) from resting level. Results. All the players exhibited exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia before (ΔSaO2= –8.8±3.3%) and after (ΔSaO2= –8.31.5%) the training period. SaO2 was significantly decreased from 97.6±1% at rest to 88.7±2.7% at exhaustion before the training period, and from 97.2±1.1% at rest to 88.8±2.1% at exhaustion after training period (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference in resting and lowest SaO2 values by comparison between the before and after training (p > 0.05). There were no significant changes in VO2max, VEmax, RERmax, VE/VO2 and VE/VCO2 after training period (p > 0.05). Conclusions. The results of this study showed that volleyball players with a history of anaerobic training may exhibit EIAH, but that 6-week volleyball training has no effect on the degree of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia.https://sportedu.org.ua/index.php/PES/article/view/1283desaturationpulse oximetryoxyhemoglobin saturationteam sports athletes |
| spellingShingle | Selcen Korkmaz Eryılmaz Kerimhan Kaynak Effect of training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in volleyball players Physical Education of Students desaturation pulse oximetry oxyhemoglobin saturation team sports athletes |
| title | Effect of training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in volleyball players |
| title_full | Effect of training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in volleyball players |
| title_fullStr | Effect of training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in volleyball players |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in volleyball players |
| title_short | Effect of training on the development of exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia in volleyball players |
| title_sort | effect of training on the development of exercise induced arterial hypoxemia in volleyball players |
| topic | desaturation pulse oximetry oxyhemoglobin saturation team sports athletes |
| url | https://sportedu.org.ua/index.php/PES/article/view/1283 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT selcenkorkmazeryılmaz effectoftrainingonthedevelopmentofexerciseinducedarterialhypoxemiainvolleyballplayers AT kerimhankaynak effectoftrainingonthedevelopmentofexerciseinducedarterialhypoxemiainvolleyballplayers |