Leader selection in Italian parties. Intraparty democracy in weak organisations, 1946–2020

This study is an analysis of the methods Italian parties used to select their leaders from 1946 to 2020. Using an extended database originally based on the Comparative Study of Party Leaders (Cospal) project and collected through a content analysis of the statutes, the study deals with three topics....

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Main Author: Fulvio Venturino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2022-05-01
Series:QOE-IJES
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/qoe/article/view/12205
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author Fulvio Venturino
author_facet Fulvio Venturino
author_sort Fulvio Venturino
collection DOAJ
description This study is an analysis of the methods Italian parties used to select their leaders from 1946 to 2020. Using an extended database originally based on the Comparative Study of Party Leaders (Cospal) project and collected through a content analysis of the statutes, the study deals with three topics. First, the individual requirements for candidacy are examined; second, the different types of selectorates are reported; third, a cursory test of the conformity between statutes’ provisions and actual leader selections is proposed. The analyses show that both candidacy requirements and selectorates have become more inclusive through time; that the diffusion of inclusive – and cumbersome – selectorates has been followed by the adoption of alternative faster methods of selection based on some type of party council to be used under pressure; and that there is a large overlapping between formal and actual selectorates. A result of this work is a quantification so far unavailable of intraparty democracy in Italy on a long period.
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spelling doaj-art-56b1830fbf8d4b389ecbf6f97d00e1582025-08-20T02:41:00ZengFirenze University PressQOE-IJES0392-67532724-46792022-05-0185110.36253/qoe-12205Leader selection in Italian parties. Intraparty democracy in weak organisations, 1946–2020Fulvio Venturino0University of CagliariThis study is an analysis of the methods Italian parties used to select their leaders from 1946 to 2020. Using an extended database originally based on the Comparative Study of Party Leaders (Cospal) project and collected through a content analysis of the statutes, the study deals with three topics. First, the individual requirements for candidacy are examined; second, the different types of selectorates are reported; third, a cursory test of the conformity between statutes’ provisions and actual leader selections is proposed. The analyses show that both candidacy requirements and selectorates have become more inclusive through time; that the diffusion of inclusive – and cumbersome – selectorates has been followed by the adoption of alternative faster methods of selection based on some type of party council to be used under pressure; and that there is a large overlapping between formal and actual selectorates. A result of this work is a quantification so far unavailable of intraparty democracy in Italy on a long period. https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/qoe/article/view/12205ItalyPartyParty LeadersLeader Selection
spellingShingle Fulvio Venturino
Leader selection in Italian parties. Intraparty democracy in weak organisations, 1946–2020
QOE-IJES
Italy
Party
Party Leaders
Leader Selection
title Leader selection in Italian parties. Intraparty democracy in weak organisations, 1946–2020
title_full Leader selection in Italian parties. Intraparty democracy in weak organisations, 1946–2020
title_fullStr Leader selection in Italian parties. Intraparty democracy in weak organisations, 1946–2020
title_full_unstemmed Leader selection in Italian parties. Intraparty democracy in weak organisations, 1946–2020
title_short Leader selection in Italian parties. Intraparty democracy in weak organisations, 1946–2020
title_sort leader selection in italian parties intraparty democracy in weak organisations 1946 2020
topic Italy
Party
Party Leaders
Leader Selection
url https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/qoe/article/view/12205
work_keys_str_mv AT fulvioventurino leaderselectioninitalianpartiesintrapartydemocracyinweakorganisations19462020