Air Pollution and Urban Environment: Residents Approach in the Wider Area of Volos City, Greece

Air pollution in urban environments is a complex, multidimensional issue that significantly impacts public health and people’s well-being. Previous studies have tended to focus on general public awareness in metropolitan urban areas. The novelty of this study lies in examining whether perceptions re...

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Main Authors: Louisa Skylodimou, Paschalina Lytoudi, Theodore Metaxas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Urban Science
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/9/1/4
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author Louisa Skylodimou
Paschalina Lytoudi
Theodore Metaxas
author_facet Louisa Skylodimou
Paschalina Lytoudi
Theodore Metaxas
author_sort Louisa Skylodimou
collection DOAJ
description Air pollution in urban environments is a complex, multidimensional issue that significantly impacts public health and people’s well-being. Previous studies have tended to focus on general public awareness in metropolitan urban areas. The novelty of this study lies in examining whether perceptions regarding air pollution and the urban environment differ based on specific demographic characteristics such as age and dwelling place in a provincial city of Greece. Thus, a quantitative cross-sectional research approach was employed, resulting in the collection of 659 valid questionnaires from residents in the wider area of Volos city. To analyze the data, one-way ANOVA was applied to reveal differences in perceptions of air pollution and its effects on urban well-being. The results indicate that perceptions vary by age, particularly concerning the effects of air pollution on the natural environment. Participants acknowledge that air pollution levels differ across cities of various sizes and recognize the adverse effects of pollution on the overall well-being of urban areas. Furthermore, our analysis reveals significant differences in perceptions between urban and rural residents. Particularly, people living in the city tend to report higher awareness of air pollution levels compared to those in the countryside, highlighting the need for targeted interventions tailored to specific communities. Overall, this study underscores the importance of understanding demographic influences on perceptions of air quality, which can inform policymaking and public health initiatives aimed at improving air quality and mitigating health risks in urban settings.
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spelling doaj-art-56787d1b12b64fc89f1c2ed3041fcf852025-01-24T13:51:33ZengMDPI AGUrban Science2413-88512024-12-0191410.3390/urbansci9010004Air Pollution and Urban Environment: Residents Approach in the Wider Area of Volos City, GreeceLouisa Skylodimou0Paschalina Lytoudi1Theodore Metaxas2Department of Economics, University of Thessaly, 383 33 Volos, GreeceDepartment of Economics, University of Thessaly, 383 33 Volos, GreeceDepartment of Economics, University of Thessaly, 383 33 Volos, GreeceAir pollution in urban environments is a complex, multidimensional issue that significantly impacts public health and people’s well-being. Previous studies have tended to focus on general public awareness in metropolitan urban areas. The novelty of this study lies in examining whether perceptions regarding air pollution and the urban environment differ based on specific demographic characteristics such as age and dwelling place in a provincial city of Greece. Thus, a quantitative cross-sectional research approach was employed, resulting in the collection of 659 valid questionnaires from residents in the wider area of Volos city. To analyze the data, one-way ANOVA was applied to reveal differences in perceptions of air pollution and its effects on urban well-being. The results indicate that perceptions vary by age, particularly concerning the effects of air pollution on the natural environment. Participants acknowledge that air pollution levels differ across cities of various sizes and recognize the adverse effects of pollution on the overall well-being of urban areas. Furthermore, our analysis reveals significant differences in perceptions between urban and rural residents. Particularly, people living in the city tend to report higher awareness of air pollution levels compared to those in the countryside, highlighting the need for targeted interventions tailored to specific communities. Overall, this study underscores the importance of understanding demographic influences on perceptions of air quality, which can inform policymaking and public health initiatives aimed at improving air quality and mitigating health risks in urban settings.https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/9/1/4air pollutionwell-beingempirical analysisVolos wider areaGreece
spellingShingle Louisa Skylodimou
Paschalina Lytoudi
Theodore Metaxas
Air Pollution and Urban Environment: Residents Approach in the Wider Area of Volos City, Greece
Urban Science
air pollution
well-being
empirical analysis
Volos wider area
Greece
title Air Pollution and Urban Environment: Residents Approach in the Wider Area of Volos City, Greece
title_full Air Pollution and Urban Environment: Residents Approach in the Wider Area of Volos City, Greece
title_fullStr Air Pollution and Urban Environment: Residents Approach in the Wider Area of Volos City, Greece
title_full_unstemmed Air Pollution and Urban Environment: Residents Approach in the Wider Area of Volos City, Greece
title_short Air Pollution and Urban Environment: Residents Approach in the Wider Area of Volos City, Greece
title_sort air pollution and urban environment residents approach in the wider area of volos city greece
topic air pollution
well-being
empirical analysis
Volos wider area
Greece
url https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/9/1/4
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AT paschalinalytoudi airpollutionandurbanenvironmentresidentsapproachinthewiderareaofvoloscitygreece
AT theodoremetaxas airpollutionandurbanenvironmentresidentsapproachinthewiderareaofvoloscitygreece