Improving the Accuracy of the Diffusion Model in Highly Absorbing Media

The diffusion approximation of the Boltzmann transport equation is most commonly used for describing the photon propagation in turbid media. It produces satisfactory results in weakly absorbing and highly scattering media, but the accuracy lessens with the decreasing albedo. In this paper, we presen...

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Main Authors: Alexander X. Cong, Haiou Shen, Wenxiang Cong, Ge Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/38168
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author Alexander X. Cong
Haiou Shen
Wenxiang Cong
Ge Wang
author_facet Alexander X. Cong
Haiou Shen
Wenxiang Cong
Ge Wang
author_sort Alexander X. Cong
collection DOAJ
description The diffusion approximation of the Boltzmann transport equation is most commonly used for describing the photon propagation in turbid media. It produces satisfactory results in weakly absorbing and highly scattering media, but the accuracy lessens with the decreasing albedo. In this paper, we presented a method to improve the accuracy of the diffusion model in strongly absorbing media by adjusting the optical parameters. Genetic algorithm-based optimization tool is used to find the optimal optical parameters. The diffusion model behaves more closely to the physical model with the actual optical parameters substituted by the optimized optical parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed technique was demonstrated by the numerical experiments using the Monte Carlo simulation data as measurements.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-4188
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language English
publishDate 2007-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
spelling doaj-art-5673cc32655e477dab6b8b087315f8082025-02-03T01:13:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962007-01-01200710.1155/2007/3816838168Improving the Accuracy of the Diffusion Model in Highly Absorbing MediaAlexander X. Cong0Haiou Shen1Wenxiang Cong2Ge Wang3Biomedical Imaging Division, School of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1880 Pratt Drive, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USABiomedical Imaging Division, School of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1880 Pratt Drive, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USABiomedical Imaging Division, School of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1880 Pratt Drive, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USABiomedical Imaging Division, School of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1880 Pratt Drive, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USAThe diffusion approximation of the Boltzmann transport equation is most commonly used for describing the photon propagation in turbid media. It produces satisfactory results in weakly absorbing and highly scattering media, but the accuracy lessens with the decreasing albedo. In this paper, we presented a method to improve the accuracy of the diffusion model in strongly absorbing media by adjusting the optical parameters. Genetic algorithm-based optimization tool is used to find the optimal optical parameters. The diffusion model behaves more closely to the physical model with the actual optical parameters substituted by the optimized optical parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed technique was demonstrated by the numerical experiments using the Monte Carlo simulation data as measurements.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/38168
spellingShingle Alexander X. Cong
Haiou Shen
Wenxiang Cong
Ge Wang
Improving the Accuracy of the Diffusion Model in Highly Absorbing Media
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title Improving the Accuracy of the Diffusion Model in Highly Absorbing Media
title_full Improving the Accuracy of the Diffusion Model in Highly Absorbing Media
title_fullStr Improving the Accuracy of the Diffusion Model in Highly Absorbing Media
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Accuracy of the Diffusion Model in Highly Absorbing Media
title_short Improving the Accuracy of the Diffusion Model in Highly Absorbing Media
title_sort improving the accuracy of the diffusion model in highly absorbing media
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/38168
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