The complete chloroplast genome of Gaillardia pulchella Foug. and its phylogenetic analysis

Gaillardia pulchella, an annual Asteraceae herb native to tropical America, is widely cultivated in China for its vibrant blooms and long flowering period. The species exhibited notable biological activities, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. We presented the first complete chloro...

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Main Authors: Hongqin Li, Jicheng Yuan, Guiyuan Wu, Liqiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-09-01
Series:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23802359.2025.2550611
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author Hongqin Li
Jicheng Yuan
Guiyuan Wu
Liqiang Wang
author_facet Hongqin Li
Jicheng Yuan
Guiyuan Wu
Liqiang Wang
author_sort Hongqin Li
collection DOAJ
description Gaillardia pulchella, an annual Asteraceae herb native to tropical America, is widely cultivated in China for its vibrant blooms and long flowering period. The species exhibited notable biological activities, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. We presented the first complete chloroplast genome of G. pulchella, spanning 151,778 bp with an overall GC content of 37.7%, and containing 128 genes (85 protein-coding genes, 35 tRNA genes, and eight rRNA genes). Phylogenetic analysis revealed its close relationship with Galinsoga parviflora, Tagetes erecta, and Flaveria bidentis. This study provided valuable genomic insights for evolutionary studies, and potential pharmaceutical applications of G. pulchella.
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publishDate 2025-09-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
spelling doaj-art-5664fbdeebab4c1fbbd6fe9c26fea0f72025-08-23T08:58:23ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592025-09-0110986386710.1080/23802359.2025.2550611The complete chloroplast genome of Gaillardia pulchella Foug. and its phylogenetic analysisHongqin Li0Jicheng Yuan1Guiyuan Wu2Liqiang Wang3College of Pharmacy, Heze University, Heze, Shandong Province, P. R. ChinaFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Heze Medical College, Heze, Shandong Province, P. R. ChinaProduction Department, Shandong Buchang Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd, Heze, Shandong Province, P. R. ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Heze University, Heze, Shandong Province, P. R. ChinaGaillardia pulchella, an annual Asteraceae herb native to tropical America, is widely cultivated in China for its vibrant blooms and long flowering period. The species exhibited notable biological activities, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. We presented the first complete chloroplast genome of G. pulchella, spanning 151,778 bp with an overall GC content of 37.7%, and containing 128 genes (85 protein-coding genes, 35 tRNA genes, and eight rRNA genes). Phylogenetic analysis revealed its close relationship with Galinsoga parviflora, Tagetes erecta, and Flaveria bidentis. This study provided valuable genomic insights for evolutionary studies, and potential pharmaceutical applications of G. pulchella.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23802359.2025.2550611Gaillardia pulchellaHelenieaechloroplast genomephylogenetic analysis
spellingShingle Hongqin Li
Jicheng Yuan
Guiyuan Wu
Liqiang Wang
The complete chloroplast genome of Gaillardia pulchella Foug. and its phylogenetic analysis
Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Gaillardia pulchella
Helenieae
chloroplast genome
phylogenetic analysis
title The complete chloroplast genome of Gaillardia pulchella Foug. and its phylogenetic analysis
title_full The complete chloroplast genome of Gaillardia pulchella Foug. and its phylogenetic analysis
title_fullStr The complete chloroplast genome of Gaillardia pulchella Foug. and its phylogenetic analysis
title_full_unstemmed The complete chloroplast genome of Gaillardia pulchella Foug. and its phylogenetic analysis
title_short The complete chloroplast genome of Gaillardia pulchella Foug. and its phylogenetic analysis
title_sort complete chloroplast genome of gaillardia pulchella foug and its phylogenetic analysis
topic Gaillardia pulchella
Helenieae
chloroplast genome
phylogenetic analysis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23802359.2025.2550611
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